Art History 25 - Survey of Art History: Ancient Worlds to Gothic » Summer 2020 » Unit 9 Quiz Byzantium

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Question #1
Who was the founder of the “New Rome” of the East?
A.   Constantine
B.   Theodosius I
C.   Julian
D.   Diocletian
Question #2
Among the new Byzantine features that appeared in the mosaics at San Vitale is ____.
A.   the absence of solid bodies
B.   a variety of gestures
C.   naturalistic action
D.   an elaborate setting
Question #3
The dome of the Hagia Sophia is supported by ____.
A.   pendentives
B.   beams
C.   squinches
D.   vaults
Question #4
Justinian’s position on the north wall of the apse of San Vitale is somewhat ambiguous. He appears to be slightly behind the bishop, yet the paten he carries overlaps the bishop’s arm. This indicates the ____.
A.   balance between church and state
B.   unimportance of Bishop Maximianus
C.   importance of the state
D.   force of Justinian’s character
Question #5
The architects of Hagia Sophia fused the central plan and the basilica by ____.
A.   placing a hemispherical dome on a square base
B.   dividing the nave and side aisles with walls
C.   intersecting two basilicas
D.   placing several domes on the nave
Question #6
____ remained the Byzantine foothold in Italy for two centuries.
A.   Naples
B.   Ravenna
C.   Florence
D.   Venice
Question #7
The significance of Maximianus is emphasized in the mosaic Justinian, Bishop Maximianus, and attendants, in San Vitale, Ravenna, through the presence of ____.
A.   the hand of God
B.   the magnificence of his crown
C.   a halo
D.   an identifying inscription
Question #8
The monastic movement began in ____ in the third century.
A.   Syria
B.   Constantinople
C.   Egypt
D.   Rome
Question #9
Where would a squinch most likely be found?
A.   As part of a column
B.   Guarding the entry
C.   Supporting a dome
D.   At the entrance of a chapel
Question #10
Which of the following reasons likely persuaded Emperor Leo III to initiate iconoclasm?
A.   The loss of almost two-thirds of Byzantine territory
B.   To commemorate his conversion to Islam
C.   The creation of images was too expensive
D.   To prepare for a visit from the Latin pope
Question #11
The image of Christ as Pantokrator refers to his role as ____.
A.   savior
B.   last judge of humankind
C.   redeemer
D.   lamb of God
Question #12
Whose relics were obtained from Egypt for Venice?
A.   Saint John
B.   Saint Matthew
C.   Saint Luke
D.   Saint Mark
Question #13
Reflecting the tradition of ancient art, ____ accompany the Old Testament harpist in the image of David Composing the Psalms.
A.   images of pagan deities
B.   other sacred figures
C.   Roman emperors
D.   allegorical figures

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