Psychology 041 - Life Span Psychology » Summer 2020 » Quiz 9

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Question #1
Which of the following factors contributes to successful aging and predicts living a long life?
A.   All of the options are correct.
B.   learning new material
C.   optimism
D.   low stress and good coping skills
Question #2
The number of years that will probably be lived by the average person born in a particular year is __________.
A.   life expectancy
B.   life experience
C.   life span
D.   life development
Question #3
Which of the following is the leading (#1) cause of death in late adulthood?
A.   unintentional injuries (accidents)
B.   suicide
C.   heart disease
D.   stroke
Question #4
__________ is a form of dementia that is characterized by a gradual deterioration of memory, reasoning, language, and eventually physical function.
A.   Hypertension
B.   Alzheimer's disease
C.   Macular degeneration
D.   Osteoporosis
Question #5
Research on sensory development in late adulthood suggests that older adults __________.
A.   have declines in depth perception, color vision, and adaptation to the dark
B.   All of the options are correct
C.   tend to desire less seasoned foods as they age
D.   are more sensitive to pain
Question #6
Which of the following mental activities can benefit the maintenance of cognitive skills?
A.   doing crossword puzzles
B.   All of the options are correct.
C.   playing games
D.   reading books
Question #7
Which biological theory of aging suggests that people age because when cells metabolize energy, the by-products include unstable oxygen molecules, which contribute to disorders such as cancer and arthritis?
A.   hormonal stress theory
B.   aging brain theory
C.   free radical theory
D.   cellular clock theory
Question #8
Years since birth is referred to as __________, while actual competence and performance is referred to as ________.
A.   mental age; chronological age
B.   chronological age; functional age
C.   life span; chronological age
D.   functional age; chronological age
Question #9
Individuals in late adulthood _______ compared with younger individuals.
A.   tend to have later bedtimes and wakeup times
B.   tend to have more sleep related difficulties, such as insomnia, restless leg, and nighttime waking
C.   spend more time in the REM stage of sleep
D.   do not have any differences in sleep quality or quantity
Question #10
Sexuality in late adulthood ___________.
A.   tends to decline in frequency as people age
B.   continues as long as individuals are healthy and have a partner, though performance may change.
C.   in recent years has shown an increased risk of contracting a sexually transmitted infection.
D.   All of the options are correct.

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