Political Science 1 - Government of the United States and California » 2019 » Quiz 4

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Question #1
In Barron v. Baltimore, the Supreme Court held that the Bill of Rights limits __________, not __________, activity.
A.   state; federal
B.   federal; state
C.   noncommercial; commercial
D.   commercial; noncommercial
Question #2
The incorporation doctrine makes the protections of the Bill of Rights applicable to the states through which of the following amendments?
A.   Fourth
B.   Fourteenth
C.   Tenth
D.   Fifth
Question #3
The free exercise clause states that the national government will not interfere with which of the following?
A.   speech
B.   business
C.   education
D.   religion
Question #4
In the 1960s, the Supreme Court aroused the wrath of many Americans with rulings like that in Engel v. Vitale regarding which controversial religious issue?
A.   recitation of prayer and Bible passages in school
B.   displays of religious symbols during holidays
C.   displays of religious symbols on government buildings
D.   teaching of evolution in school
Question #5
Prohibiting a newspaper from publishing a story critical of the government is an example of __________.
A.   the Rothtest
B.   symbolic speech
C.   probable cause
D.   prior restraint
Question #6
During World War I, the Supreme Court upheld the conviction of Charles T. Schenck, ruling that government can limit speech that __________.
A.   is a prior restraint
B.   is critical of the government
C.   qualifies as hate speech
D.   creates a clear and present danger
Question #7
Freedom of assembly is guaranteed by which constitutional amendment?
A.   First
B.   Third
C.   Second
D.   Fourth
Question #8
Which Supreme Court case upheld an individual's right to have a gun in his or her home for self-defense?
A.   D.C. v. Heller
B.   Griswold v. Connecticut
C.   Miranda v. Arizona
D.   Gideon v. Wainwright
Question #9
The Fourth Amendment of the Constitution protects against unreasonable __________.
A.   searches and seizures
B.   limits on free speech
C.   prior restraint
D.   litigation
Question #10
Miranda rights require that the police inform suspects of which of the following rights?
A.   quick and speedy trial
B.   a phone call
C.   speak to an attorney
D.   a jury trial
Question #11
Which Supreme Court case developed the exclusionary rule?
A.   New York Times v.Sullivan
B.   Mapp v. Ohio
C.   Parker v. Gideon
D.   Wolf v. Colorado
Question #12
Opponents of the death penalty have argued that it violates which amendment to the Constitution?
A.   Tenth
B.   Third
C.   Fifteenth
D.   Eighth
Question #13
According to Roe v. Wade, what could a state do if it wanted to limit a woman's right to an abortion during her first trimester?
A.   The state could do very little to limit a woman's right to an abortion.
B.   The state could ban the abortion unless the mother's life was in danger.
C.   The state could regulate it if the mother's life were in danger.
D.   The state could ban it.
Question #14
The Supreme Court has ruled that states can limit abortions if the regulations do not pose which of the following?
A.   an inconvenient truth
B.   a prior restraint
C.   any additional constraints
D.   an undue burden
Question #15
The Supreme Court addressed the constitutionality of a Connecticut law that prohibited the use of contraception by relying on the implied right to __________.
A.   family
B.   sexual freedom
C.   commerce
D.   privacy
Question #16
Which U.S. Supreme Court case found that a woman's right to have an abortion is protected by the implied constitutional right to privacy?
A.   US v. Morrison
B.   Lawrence v. Texas
C.   New York Times v. Sullivan
D.   Roe v. Wade
Question #17
Which of the following rights has the Supreme Court found to be one of the penumbras of unstated liberties linked to explicitly stated rights?
A.   right to privacy
B.   right to travel
C.   right to vote
D.   right to marry
Question #18
Which rule bars the use of illegally seized evidence at trial?
A.   prior restraint
B.   exclusionary
C.   right to pay
D.   double jeopardy
Question #19
The Fourth Amendment protects citizens from which of the following?
A.   trials without a jury
B.   unreasonable search and seizure
C.   self-incrimination

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