Anthropology 101 - Human Biological Evolution » Fall 2020 » Understanding Anthropology

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Question #1
Anthropology is
A.   the recovery of dinosaur fossils
B.   one branch of the social sciences
C.   only practiced by adventurers who wear fedoras and use bullwhips
D.   one of the academic life sciences
Question #2
Anthropology:
A.   Only studies modern cultures
B.   Studies humans and primates of the past and the present
C.   Includes the study of all things human except laws and legal codes
D.   A narrow field of study that is not concerned with other branches of the social sciences
Question #3
American anthropology has all of the following characteristics except:
A.   It is often focused on trying to find solutions for human problems
B.   It is a very broad branch of the social sciences
C.   It includes four subfields
D.   American anthropologists only study Americans
Question #4
Which of the following is not one of the subfields of anthropology in the United States?
A.   Psychological
B.   Cultural
C.   Archaeology
D.   Linguistic
Question #5
Cultural anthropology:
A.   is the study of the patterns of belief and behavior found in modern and historical cultures.
B.   has no practical application in modern society
C.   includes the recovery and analysis of material culture from earlier civilization
D.   focuses solely upon the study of traditional societies
Question #6
Which subfield of anthropology is concerned with various aspects of human language?
A.   applied anthropology
B.   linguistic anthropology
C.   ethnology
D.   anthropometry
Question #7
Archaeologists:
A.   are not interested in human behavior
B.   never work with physical anthropology
C.   primarily recover valuable artifacts
D.   study earlier human groups using artifacts and structures as their evidence
Question #8
Linguistic anthropologists often study:
A.   how language is used to reinforce hierarchical relationships
B.   the anatomy of the larynx
C.   courtship dances among non-human primates
D.   patterns of lines on ancient pottery
Question #9
The study of human biology within the framework of human evolution can be said to be the domain of which of the following?
A.   physical/biological anthropology
B.   osteology
C.   primatology
D.   archaeology
Question #10
Agustin Fuentes argued that the subfield concerned with human biology:
A.   Can only focus on the measurement of isolated groups of humans
B.   Should be called physical anthropology rather than biological anthropology
C.   Should not be concerned with modern theories of evolution
D.   Should be referred to as biological anthropology rather than physical anthropology
Question #11
The first several decades of physical anthropology incorrectly focused on:
A.   humans as a single population with very little genetic variation
B.   advancing an understanding of the life sciences
C.   population genetics
D.   race classification and skull measurements
Question #12
Paleoanthropology is:
A.   Studying the fossils of human ancestors.
B.   Studying disease and injury in human and animal remains.
C.   The study of human genetic diversity.
D.   Investigating skeletal remains to determine whether or not a crime has been committed.
Question #13
Paleopathology is:
A.   The study of human genetic diversity.
B.   Studying disease and injury in human and animal remains.
C.   Investigating skeletal remains to determine whether or not a crime has been committed.
D.   Studying the fossils of human ancestors.
Question #14
Primatology is the study of:
A.   non-human primates
B.   skeletal remains at crime scenes
C.   disease in earlier human groups
D.   human skeletal material
Question #15
Which statement is not true about evolutionary anthropology?
A.   It is a multidisciplinary approach
B.   Evolutionary anthropologists have no interest in social justice; it is only an academic pursuit
C.   Evolutionary anthropologists try to understand humans by understanding how we evolved
D.   It is concerned with modern human behavior and culture
Question #16
Human behavioral ecology:
A.   Every one of these statements is true
B.   Studies how humans adapt to local, environmental conditions
C.   Studies how humans adapt to local, environmental conditions
D.   Studies how humans adapt to local, environmental conditions

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