Accounting 150 - Principles of Income Taxation » Fall 2020 » Chapter 6 Quiz
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Question #1
A loss from a passive activity is fully deductible as long as the taxpayer has sufficient tax basis in the activity.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
Question #2
Generally, losses from rental activities are considered to be passive activity losses.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
Question #3
Self-employed taxpayers can choose between claiming the employer portion of self employment taxes paid as an itemized deduction or a deduction for AGI.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #4
How is depreciation expense on a residence with significant rental use (vacation home) allocated to rental use?
A.
Depreciation expense × (number of rental days/365)
B.
None of the choices are true
C.
Depreciation expense × [number of rental days/(number of rental days + number of personal use days)]
D.
Depreciation expense × (number of rental days/number of personal days)
Question #5
The phrase “ordinary and necessary” means that an expense must be appropriate and helpful for generating a profit.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #6
Ben is employed as a carpenter and his wife, Marilyn is a self-employed consultant. Besides Ben’s salary, Ben and Marilyn own a condominium that they only rent to tourists. This year they paid $2,200 for utilities in the condo. Marilyn also paid self-employment tax of $4,200 and Ben had $3,000 of Social Security taxes withheld from his pay. Which of the following is a true statement?
A.
The cost of the utilities is deductible for AGI.
B.
Marilyn’s self-employment tax is not deductible.
C.
One-half of Ben’s social security tax is deductible for AGI.
D.
Only the $2,200 utility bill is deductible for AGI.
E.
None of the choices are true.
Question #7
All business expense deductions are claimed as itemized deductions.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
Question #8
In general, total deductible home office expenses are limited to the gross income derived from the business minus business expenses unrelated to the home (this is net Schedule C income before home office expenses).
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
Question #9
Which of the following is a true statement?
A.
Taxpayers are allowed to deduct reasonable moving expenses if the expenses are not reimbursed by their employers.
B.
The deduction for the employer portion of self employment taxes is subject to a phase-out limitation.
C.
The deduction of educational expense for a dependent is claimed as an itemized deduction.
D.
All of the choices are false.
E.
The deduction for interest on educational loans is subject to a phase-out limitation.
Question #10
Which of the following is a true statement?
A.
Congress allows self-employed taxpayers to deduct the employer portion of their self-employment tax for AGI. Correct
B.
To deduct expenses associated with any profit motivated activity taxpayers must maintain a high level of involvement or effort in the activity throughout the entire tax year.
C.
Business activities cannot require a relatively high level of involvement or effort from the taxpayer.
D.
All of the choices are true.
E.
Rental expenses are deducted for AGI but all other business expenses must be itemized. Incorrect
Question #11
All reasonable moving expenses are generally deductible.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #12
Mike paid $4,000 of interest on a qualified education loan that he used to pay for his dependent son’s college education. How much of this payment can Mike deduct as a for AGI deduction if he files married-joint and reports modified AGI of $155,000?
A.
None of the choices are correct - no deduction is allowed.
B.
$2,500
C.
$2,000
D.
$1,250
E.
$4,000
Question #13
Cara, who is 42 years old, had some unexpected medical expenses during 2019. To pay for these expenses (which were claimed as itemized deductions on her tax return), she received a $10,000 distribution from her traditional IRA (she has only made deductible contributions to the IRA). Assuming her marginal ordinary income tax rate is 10%, what amount of taxes and/or early distribution penalties will Cara be required to pay on this distribution?
A.
$1,000 income tax; $1,000 early distribution penalty
B.
$0 income tax; $0 early distribution penalty
C.
$1,000 income tax; $100 early distribution penalty
D.
$1,000 income tax; $0 early distribution penalty
Question #14
During 2019 Rebekah, a 20-year-old full-time student, earned $3,400 during the year and was not eligible to participate in an employer-sponsored retirement plan. The general limit for deductible contributions during 2019 is $6,000. How much of a tax-deductible contribution can she make to an IRA?
A.
$8,400
B.
$0 (Full-time students are not allowed to participate in IRAs)
C.
$6,000
D.
$3,400
Question #15
Self-employed taxpayers can deduct the cost of health insurance as long as they are not eligible to participate in their spouses’ employer-provided health plan.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
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