Bio 2050 - Anatomy and Physiology » Fall 2020 » RTS Chapter 7
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Question #1
Endochondral ossification begins at this time:
A.
during fetal development
B.
around age 50
C.
during puberty
D.
adulthood
Question #2
In this zone of the epiphyseal plate, new cartilage is produced as the chondrocytes divide and form stacks of cells:
A.
resting cartilage
B.
proliferation
C.
hypertrophy
D.
calcification
Question #3
In hyaline cartilage, the cells that produce new matrix are called this:
A.
osteocyte
B.
chondrocyte
C.
osteoblast
D.
chondroblast
Question #4
Nutrients travel to osteocytes in this order: 1. blood vessels in the medullary cavity 2. central canal 3. canaliculi 4. perforating (Volkmann’s) canals 5. cytoplasm of the osteocytes True/False
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
Question #5
Chondrocytes receive nutrients in this manner:
A.
directly from blood vessels
B.
from the lacuna
C.
diffusion through matrix
D.
from the inner layer of perichondrium
Question #6
This process of bone repair requires the longest amount of time:
A.
callus ossification
B.
bone remodeling
C.
internal callus formation
D.
hematoma formation
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