Bio 2050 - Anatomy and Physiology » Fall 2020 » RTS Chapter 7
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Question #1
Endochondral ossification begins at this time:
A.
during fetal development
B.
during puberty
C.
around age 50
D.
adulthood
Question #2
In this zone of the epiphyseal plate, new cartilage is produced as the chondrocytes divide and form stacks of cells:
A.
calcification
B.
hypertrophy
C.
resting cartilage
D.
proliferation
Question #3
In hyaline cartilage, the cells that produce new matrix are called this:
A.
chondroblast
B.
chondrocyte
C.
osteocyte
D.
osteoblast
Question #4
Nutrients travel to osteocytes in this order: 1. blood vessels in the medullary cavity 2. central canal 3. canaliculi 4. perforating (Volkmann’s) canals 5. cytoplasm of the osteocytes True/False
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #5
Chondrocytes receive nutrients in this manner:
A.
from the lacuna
B.
diffusion through matrix
C.
from the inner layer of perichondrium
D.
directly from blood vessels
Question #6
This process of bone repair requires the longest amount of time:
A.
bone remodeling
B.
callus ossification
C.
hematoma formation
D.
internal callus formation
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