Geography 322 - Geography of Latin America » Fall 2020 » Quiz 7 - Physical Geography

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Question #1
Environmental determinism:
A.   was used to explain hunter-gatherer societies in the Amazon basin
B.   is an idea that is very common among contemporary geographers
C.   suggests that humans have a growing influence on how the environment functions
Question #2
The Caribbean Tectonic Plate:
A.   forms one half of the fault line that caused the earthquake in Haiti in 2010
B.   has not led to any volcanic or earthquake activity
C.   encompasses all of the island of Cuba
D.   extends over most of Mexico
Question #3
The Andes mountains:
A.   are no longer seismically active
B.   are moving closer to Africa due to continental drift
C.   are the result of the Nazca and Cocos plates being subducted under the South American and Caribbean plates
D.   have no peaks taller than 20,000 feet tall
Question #4
Biomes:
A.   have very little correlation with climate
B.   are only present in tropical areas
C.   are usually named after the explorer who discovered them
D.   are characterized by the natural plants and animals that dominate them
Question #5
Tropical rainforests:
A.   expand 20 to 30 degrees North and South of the equator
B.   have soils with very low fertility
C.   North and south of the rainforest are semi-arid grasslands
D.   have abundant ground-level vegetation
Question #6
The steppe biome
A.   is the result of the subduction of the Cocos plate
B.   occurs along the equator
C.   is created by high pressures and dry conditions 30 degrees north and south of the equator
D.   is the result of adiabatic cooling and condensation
Question #7
The Cockpit region of central Jamaica:
A.   is located in Belize
B.   is one of the most deforested areas in Latin America and the Caribbean
C.   suffered deforestation due to encroaching human settlements
D.   recently experienced reforestation
Question #8
Natural disasters in Central America (and Latin America in general)
A.   have increased in frequency each year since 1998 due to climate change and ENSO events.
B.   cannot be predicted or prepared for very well.
C.   result in increased devastation due to socioeconomic and settlement patterns.
D.   were remarkably infrequent in 1998.
Question #9
El Nino (ENSO) events:
A.   create increased precipitation in Central America in the spring and summer months
B.   are positively correlated with earthquake activity.
C.   are caused by warm Pacific ocean waters migrating to the South American coast.
D.   are not affected by climate change.
Question #10
Many Central and South American cities are located in the
A.   tierra fria
B.   tierra templada
C.   tierra helada
D.   tierra caliente

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