Business 005 - Business Law I » Winter 2021 » Chapter 5 Homework

Need help with your exam preparation?

Question #1
Ethics focuses on the way in which moral principles apply in daily life.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #2
Business ethics is consistent only with short-run profit maximization.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #3
Managers must apply different standards to themselves than they apply to their employees.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #4
Setting realistic workplace goals can reduce the probability that employees will act unethically.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #5
To act ethically is to think narrowly about what is best in the short run for one's employer.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #6
In making decisions for United Merchandising Company, Viv uses a cost-benefit analysis. This is part of
A.   the principle of rights.
B.   duty-based ethics.
C.   utilitarianism.
D.   Kantian ethics.
Question #7
Harry, a vice-president of International Pharmaceuticals, Inc., does not apply utilitarianism to business ethical issues. One problem with utilitarianism is that it
A.   requires complex cost-benefit analyses of simple situations.
B.   gives business profits priority over production costs.
C.   ignores the practical costs of a given set of circumstances.
D.   tends to justify human costs that many find unacceptable.
Question #8
Any decision by the management of Standard Business Corporation may significantly affect its
A.   suppliers, the community, or society as a whole only.
B.   operators, owners, suppliers, the community, or society as a whole.
C.   operators only.
D.   owners only.
Question #9
Eagle Manufacturing Corporation could demonstrate a commitment to ethical behavior by
A.   implementing ethical programs only.
B.   complying with the law, establishing ethics codes, and making money.
C.   complying with the law only.
D.   making a profit only.
Question #10
Max lies to Nora, his spouse. This is
A.   unethical only.
B.   illegal and unethical.
C.   neither illegal nor unethical only.
D.   illegal only.
Question #11
Equity Capital Corporation provides other firms with funds to expand operations. Questions of what is ethical involve the extent to which Equity has
A.   any duty when it is uncertain whether a legal duty exists.
B.   any duty beyond those mandated by both ethics and the law.
C.   a legal duty beyond those duties mandated by ethics.
D.   an ethical duty beyond those duties mandated by law.
Question #12
In studying business law, Professor Smith's students also study ethics in a business context. Ethics is the study of what constitutes
A.   religious behavior.
B.   legal behavior.
C.   right or wrong behavior.
D.   financially rewarding behavior.
Question #13
Mina works in the public relations department of National Sales Company. Her job includes portraying National's activities in their best light. In this context, ethics consist of
A.   a different set of principles from those that apply to other activities.
B.   those principles that produce the most favorable financial outcome.
C.   whatever saves National's "face."
D.   the same moral principles that apply to non-business activities.
Question #14
In making business decisions, Brian, personnel manager for Conservative Investments, Inc., applies his belief that all persons have fundamental rights. This is
A.   the categorical imperative.
B.   a religious rule.
C.   utilitarianism.
D.   the principle of rights.
Question #15
Energy Research Corporation asks its employees to consider ethical behavior from a "categorical imperative" perspective. This approach
A.   focuses on categories of rights and privileges.
B.   imposes sanctions on those who behave unethically.
C.   considers the consequences to follow if everyone acted the same.
D.   categorizes certain actions as imperative.
Question #16
Bob, research manager for Corn Products, Inc., applies utilitarian ethics to determine that an action is morally correct when it produces
A.   the greatest good for Bob.
B.   the least good for the fewest people.
C.   the least good for the most people.
D.   the greatest good for the most people.
Question #17
  
A.   duty-based ethics.
B.   Kantian ethics.
C.   rights-based ethics.
D.   utilitarian ethics.
Question #18
Housemate, Inc., makes and sells a variety of household products. With a fair amount of certainty, Housemate's decision makers can predict whether a given business action would be legal in
A.   no situations.
B.   all situations.
C.   many situations.
D.   practically no situations.
Question #19
Eve, the chief executive officer of Federated Corporation (FC), wants to ensure that FC's activities are legal and ethical. The best course of Eve and FC is to act in
A.   ignorance of the law.
B.   their own self interest.
C.   regard for the firm's shareholders only.
D.   good faith.
Question #20
Make-It Construction Corporation makes a side payment to a government official in Nigeria to obtain a contract. In the United States, this is
A.   illegal and unethical.
B.   unethical only.
C.   neither illegal nor unethical.
D.   illegal only.

Need help with your exam preparation?