Geography 101 - Physical Geography » Spring 2021 » Exam 1
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Question #1
The earth and sun are furthest apart each year in ___ & this position is called ___.
A.
January, aphelion
B.
January, perihelion
C.
July, aphelion
D.
July, perihelion
E.
May, Far
Question #2
Between March 22 and September 20, you will generally get more daylight hours if you live further ______ than another place on Earth
A.
uphill
B.
West
C.
East
D.
South
E.
North
Question #3
Which of the following gases is most responsible for Ozone Depletion?
A.
Methane
B.
Sox
C.
Nox
D.
CFCs
E.
CO2
Question #4
The normal concentration for water vapor in air is about ____
A.
0% to 4%
B.
410 ppm
C.
21%
D.
4 ppm
E.
8%
Question #5
Atmospheric conditions for a specific place and time is known as
A.
Weather
B.
Climate
C.
Rain
D.
Seasons
E.
Precipitation
Question #6
About how long does it take for the sun's energy to reach the Earth?
A.
8.3 minutes
B.
0.83 seconds
C.
8.3 days
D.
8.3 hours
E.
8.3 seconds
Question #7
The sun emits most of its energy in this portion of the electromagnetic spectrum
A.
Visible light
B.
Infrared
C.
Ultraviolet
D.
Radio Waves
E.
Gamma Rays
Question #8
The geographic sphere composed of rocks and soil is known as the _____.
A.
Biosphere
B.
Hydrosphere
C.
Troposphere
D.
Atmosphere
E.
Lithosphere
Question #9
Longitude is measured in degrees ___
A.
E or W of the equator
B.
E or W of the perpendicular
C.
E or W of the prime meridian
D.
N or S of the prime meridian
E.
N or S of the equator
Question #10
The concentration of Oxygen in air is about
A.
410 ppm
B.
78%
C.
5%
D.
63%
E.
21%
Question #11
The atmospheric layer located 10-28 miles above earth’s surface that warms as you increase altitude is
A.
Stratopause
B.
Stratosphere
C.
Troposphere
D.
Mesosphere
E.
Tropopause
Question #12
The earth’s axial tilt is approximately __ degrees from the perpendicular
A.
45
B.
30
C.
66.5
D.
23.5
E.
18
Question #13
The sun’s rays strike from directly overhead at noon at 23.5° S on this date
A.
September 21
B.
July 4
C.
December 21
D.
June 21
E.
March 21
Question #14
The lowest layer of the atmosphere is the __:
A.
Lithosphere
B.
Mesosphere
C.
Troposphere
D.
Stratosphere
E.
Tropopause
Question #15
Earth’s 1-hour time zones are located this far apart _____
A.
10° of longitude
B.
25° of longitude
C.
15° of longitude
D.
25° of latitude
E.
15° of latitude
Question #16
Earth reflects ____ % of insolation back into space and this is called Earth’s ____
A.
69, Solar Constant
B.
31, Albedo
C.
63, Outsolation
D.
63, Albedo
E.
31, Solar Constant
Question #17
A city in New Zealand located at 40°S Latitude would probably have its coolest month in ____
A.
January
B.
April
C.
August
D.
December
E.
February
Question #18
The circumference of the earth is approximately ___ miles
A.
12,000
B.
8,000
C.
4,000
D.
25,000
E.
40,000
Question #19
The transfer of heat energy from a hot building roof to cooler air molecules that touch the roof would be an example of:
A.
Convection
B.
Adiabatic Roofing
C.
Adiabatic Heating
D.
Atmospheric Circulation
E.
Conduction
Question #20
The concentration of CO2 in our atmosphere is approximately ___
A.
410 ppm
B.
5%
C.
21 ppm
D.
78%
E.
410%
Question #21
Energy absorbed by water vapor evaporating from a tropical ocean can then be released into the atmosphere a few days later as the water vapor condenses into a cloud. This type of energy transfer would be known as ____
A.
Re-Radiation
B.
Convection
C.
Latent Heat Transfer
D.
Adiabatic Heating
E.
Conduction
Question #22
The two main gases that human activities have added to the atmosphere and then contribute to Global Warming are:
A.
Carbon Dioxide and Methane
B.
Carbon Dioxide and CFCs
C.
Nitrogen oxides and Sulfur Oxides
D.
Methane and Sulfur Oxide
E.
Water Vapor and Methane
Question #23
This is the main gas in our atmosphere
A.
Water Vapor
B.
Methane
C.
Carbon Dioxide
D.
Oxygen
E.
Nitrogen
Question #24
The condition of the Antarctic ozone hole was worst in __ (year) while prior to 2020, the world’s warmest year over the past 150 years was in __ (year)
A.
2012, 2017
B.
1999, 2019
C.
2019, 2002
D.
2006, 2016
E.
2010, 1998
Question #25
If you’re at the North Pole and you travel 1 degree east, you will actually move ___ miles. If you then travel 1 degree south you would move ___ miles.
A.
0, 23.5
B.
0, 69
C.
0, 0
D.
69, 69
E.
69, 0
Question #26
The "Greenhouse Effect" and "Climate Change" are the same thing.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #27
When we go to the beach and take in a deep breath, we are breathing _____
A.
Nitrogen
B.
Water Vapor
C.
Oxygen
D.
Argon
E.
Argon, Water Vapor, Nitrogen and Oxygen
Question #28
On March 21, there were about ___ daylight hours in London, England
A.
10
B.
12
C.
15
D.
9
E.
14
Question #29
The main gas responsible for acid rain is ____ and its main source in the atmosphere is _____
A.
CFCs, manufacturing Freon
B.
SOx, Burning of Coal
C.
Methane, Deforestation
D.
CO2, raising cattle
E.
Ozone, Burning of Coal
Question #30
On a typical afternoon we can see a yellow sun surrounded by a blue sky. The blue sky's color is caused by _______
A.
Transmission
B.
Evaporation from the oceans
C.
Reflection from the oceans
D.
Scattering
E.
Filtering
Question #31
40 degrees Celsius is about ___ degrees Fahrenheit
A.
124
B.
86
C.
94
D.
104
E.
78
Question #32
One Earth spin on its own polar axis is called a ______ and this takes ______ to complete.
A.
Rotation, 1 year
B.
Orbit, 1 year
C.
Rotation, 1 day
D.
Revolution, 1 year
E.
Revolution, 1 day
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