Geography 101 - Physical Geography » Spring 2021 » Exam 1
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Question #1
The earth and sun are furthest apart each year in ___ & this position is called ___.
A.
July, perihelion
B.
May, Far
C.
July, aphelion
D.
January, aphelion
E.
January, perihelion
Question #2
Between March 22 and September 20, you will generally get more daylight hours if you live further ______ than another place on Earth
A.
North
B.
uphill
C.
South
D.
West
E.
East
Question #3
Which of the following gases is most responsible for Ozone Depletion?
A.
Methane
B.
Sox
C.
Nox
D.
CFCs
E.
CO2
Question #4
The normal concentration for water vapor in air is about ____
A.
8%
B.
21%
C.
4 ppm
D.
410 ppm
E.
0% to 4%
Question #5
Atmospheric conditions for a specific place and time is known as
A.
Rain
B.
Seasons
C.
Climate
D.
Weather
E.
Precipitation
Question #6
About how long does it take for the sun's energy to reach the Earth?
A.
8.3 seconds
B.
8.3 hours
C.
8.3 minutes
D.
0.83 seconds
E.
8.3 days
Question #7
The sun emits most of its energy in this portion of the electromagnetic spectrum
A.
Gamma Rays
B.
Visible light
C.
Infrared
D.
Radio Waves
E.
Ultraviolet
Question #8
The geographic sphere composed of rocks and soil is known as the _____.
A.
Hydrosphere
B.
Lithosphere
C.
Biosphere
D.
Troposphere
E.
Atmosphere
Question #9
Longitude is measured in degrees ___
A.
N or S of the equator
B.
E or W of the equator
C.
E or W of the perpendicular
D.
E or W of the prime meridian
E.
N or S of the prime meridian
Question #10
The concentration of Oxygen in air is about
A.
410 ppm
B.
63%
C.
78%
D.
21%
E.
5%
Question #11
The atmospheric layer located 10-28 miles above earth’s surface that warms as you increase altitude is
A.
Stratopause
B.
Stratosphere
C.
Troposphere
D.
Tropopause
E.
Mesosphere
Question #12
The earth’s axial tilt is approximately __ degrees from the perpendicular
A.
45
B.
23.5
C.
66.5
D.
30
E.
18
Question #13
The sun’s rays strike from directly overhead at noon at 23.5° S on this date
A.
September 21
B.
June 21
C.
July 4
D.
December 21
E.
March 21
Question #14
The lowest layer of the atmosphere is the __:
A.
Troposphere
B.
Tropopause
C.
Lithosphere
D.
Mesosphere
E.
Stratosphere
Question #15
Earth’s 1-hour time zones are located this far apart _____
A.
15° of latitude
B.
25° of longitude
C.
25° of latitude
D.
15° of longitude
E.
10° of longitude
Question #16
Earth reflects ____ % of insolation back into space and this is called Earth’s ____
A.
31, Albedo
B.
31, Solar Constant
C.
63, Outsolation
D.
63, Albedo
E.
69, Solar Constant
Question #17
A city in New Zealand located at 40°S Latitude would probably have its coolest month in ____
A.
April
B.
January
C.
December
D.
August
E.
February
Question #18
The circumference of the earth is approximately ___ miles
A.
12,000
B.
25,000
C.
40,000
D.
4,000
E.
8,000
Question #19
The transfer of heat energy from a hot building roof to cooler air molecules that touch the roof would be an example of:
A.
Conduction
B.
Atmospheric Circulation
C.
Adiabatic Roofing
D.
Convection
E.
Adiabatic Heating
Question #20
The concentration of CO2 in our atmosphere is approximately ___
A.
78%
B.
5%
C.
21 ppm
D.
410 ppm
E.
410%
Question #21
Energy absorbed by water vapor evaporating from a tropical ocean can then be released into the atmosphere a few days later as the water vapor condenses into a cloud. This type of energy transfer would be known as ____
A.
Latent Heat Transfer
B.
Re-Radiation
C.
Adiabatic Heating
D.
Conduction
E.
Convection
Question #22
The two main gases that human activities have added to the atmosphere and then contribute to Global Warming are:
A.
Carbon Dioxide and Methane
B.
Methane and Sulfur Oxide
C.
Water Vapor and Methane
D.
Nitrogen oxides and Sulfur Oxides
E.
Carbon Dioxide and CFCs
Question #23
This is the main gas in our atmosphere
A.
Oxygen
B.
Nitrogen
C.
Carbon Dioxide
D.
Water Vapor
E.
Methane
Question #24
The condition of the Antarctic ozone hole was worst in __ (year) while prior to 2020, the world’s warmest year over the past 150 years was in __ (year)
A.
2019, 2002
B.
2010, 1998
C.
2012, 2017
D.
1999, 2019
E.
2006, 2016
Question #25
If you’re at the North Pole and you travel 1 degree east, you will actually move ___ miles. If you then travel 1 degree south you would move ___ miles.
A.
0, 69
B.
69, 69
C.
0, 0
D.
69, 0
E.
0, 23.5
Question #26
The "Greenhouse Effect" and "Climate Change" are the same thing.
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #27
When we go to the beach and take in a deep breath, we are breathing _____
A.
Argon
B.
Water Vapor
C.
Argon, Water Vapor, Nitrogen and Oxygen
D.
Oxygen
E.
Nitrogen
Question #28
On March 21, there were about ___ daylight hours in London, England
A.
9
B.
12
C.
10
D.
14
E.
15
Question #29
The main gas responsible for acid rain is ____ and its main source in the atmosphere is _____
A.
CO2, raising cattle
B.
CFCs, manufacturing Freon
C.
Ozone, Burning of Coal
D.
SOx, Burning of Coal
E.
Methane, Deforestation
Question #30
On a typical afternoon we can see a yellow sun surrounded by a blue sky. The blue sky's color is caused by _______
A.
Evaporation from the oceans
B.
Transmission
C.
Filtering
D.
Scattering
E.
Reflection from the oceans
Question #31
40 degrees Celsius is about ___ degrees Fahrenheit
A.
94
B.
124
C.
104
D.
78
E.
86
Question #32
One Earth spin on its own polar axis is called a ______ and this takes ______ to complete.
A.
Rotation, 1 day
B.
Revolution, 1 year
C.
Revolution, 1 day
D.
Orbit, 1 year
E.
Rotation, 1 year
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