CDE 15 - Infant and Toddler Development » Spring 2021 » Chapter 3

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Question #1
are a culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in society.
A.   Ethics
B.   Norms
C.   Ideals
D.   Values
Question #2
are the tenets or convictions that people hold to be true.
A.   Beliefs
B.   Values
C.   Mores
D.   Ideals
Question #3
The biggest difference between mores and folkways is that
A.   mores are primarily linked to morality, whereas folkways are primarily linked to being commonplace within a culture
B.   mores refer to material culture, whereas folkways refer to nonmaterial culture
C.   mores refer to nonmaterial culture, whereas folkways refer to material culture
D.   mores are absolute, whereas folkways are temporary
Question #4
How one stands in an elevator or how one greets another person are examples of:
A.   Social norms
B.   Standards
C.   Normative theory
D.   Social control
Question #5
Values are not static; they vary across time and between groups as people evaluate, debate, and change collective societal beliefs.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #6
The terms _________________ and ______________ are often used interchangeably but have nuances that differentiate them.
A.   imperialism and relativism
B.   culture and society
C.   xenocentrism and ethnocentrism
D.   society and ethnocentrism
Question #7
A culture represents
A.   the country one lives in
B.   the objects or belongings of a group of people
C.   deliberate imposition of one's own cultural values on another culture
D.   the beliefs and practices of a group
Question #8
The objects or belongings of a group of people are considered their
A.   Cultural Universals
B.   Material culture
C.   Nonmaterial culture
D.   History
Question #9
Customs like funeral rites, weddings, and celebrations of births, language, the concept of personal names represent:
A.   Cultural Universals
B.   Ethnocentrism
C.   Cultural Differences
D.   Societal Expectations
Question #10
George Murdock identified, among other things, which as a cultural universal?
A.   Work Ethic
B.   Discipline methods
C.   Humor
D.   Parenting Styles

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