CDE 15 - Infant and Toddler Development » Spring 2021 » Chapter 3

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Question #1
are a culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in society.
A.   Values
B.   Ideals
C.   Ethics
D.   Norms
Question #2
are the tenets or convictions that people hold to be true.
A.   Beliefs
B.   Values
C.   Mores
D.   Ideals
Question #3
The biggest difference between mores and folkways is that
A.   mores refer to nonmaterial culture, whereas folkways refer to material culture
B.   mores are primarily linked to morality, whereas folkways are primarily linked to being commonplace within a culture
C.   mores are absolute, whereas folkways are temporary
D.   mores refer to material culture, whereas folkways refer to nonmaterial culture
Question #4
How one stands in an elevator or how one greets another person are examples of:
A.   Social control
B.   Social norms
C.   Standards
D.   Normative theory
Question #5
Values are not static; they vary across time and between groups as people evaluate, debate, and change collective societal beliefs.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #6
The terms _________________ and ______________ are often used interchangeably but have nuances that differentiate them.
A.   society and ethnocentrism
B.   xenocentrism and ethnocentrism
C.   imperialism and relativism
D.   culture and society
Question #7
A culture represents
A.   the country one lives in
B.   the beliefs and practices of a group
C.   the objects or belongings of a group of people
D.   deliberate imposition of one's own cultural values on another culture
Question #8
The objects or belongings of a group of people are considered their
A.   Cultural Universals
B.   History
C.   Nonmaterial culture
D.   Material culture
Question #9
Customs like funeral rites, weddings, and celebrations of births, language, the concept of personal names represent:
A.   Societal Expectations
B.   Cultural Universals
C.   Ethnocentrism
D.   Cultural Differences
Question #10
George Murdock identified, among other things, which as a cultural universal?
A.   Discipline methods
B.   Work Ethic
C.   Humor
D.   Parenting Styles

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