CDE 15 - Infant and Toddler Development » Spring 2021 » Chapter 3

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Question #1
are a culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in society.
A.   Values
B.   Norms
C.   Ideals
D.   Ethics
Question #2
are the tenets or convictions that people hold to be true.
A.   Beliefs
B.   Ideals
C.   Mores
D.   Values
Question #3
The biggest difference between mores and folkways is that
A.   mores refer to material culture, whereas folkways refer to nonmaterial culture
B.   mores are absolute, whereas folkways are temporary
C.   mores are primarily linked to morality, whereas folkways are primarily linked to being commonplace within a culture
D.   mores refer to nonmaterial culture, whereas folkways refer to material culture
Question #4
How one stands in an elevator or how one greets another person are examples of:
A.   Normative theory
B.   Standards
C.   Social norms
D.   Social control
Question #5
Values are not static; they vary across time and between groups as people evaluate, debate, and change collective societal beliefs.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #6
The terms _________________ and ______________ are often used interchangeably but have nuances that differentiate them.
A.   culture and society
B.   xenocentrism and ethnocentrism
C.   society and ethnocentrism
D.   imperialism and relativism
Question #7
A culture represents
A.   the objects or belongings of a group of people
B.   deliberate imposition of one's own cultural values on another culture
C.   the beliefs and practices of a group
D.   the country one lives in
Question #8
The objects or belongings of a group of people are considered their
A.   History
B.   Nonmaterial culture
C.   Material culture
D.   Cultural Universals
Question #9
Customs like funeral rites, weddings, and celebrations of births, language, the concept of personal names represent:
A.   Cultural Universals
B.   Societal Expectations
C.   Cultural Differences
D.   Ethnocentrism
Question #10
George Murdock identified, among other things, which as a cultural universal?
A.   Work Ethic
B.   Parenting Styles
C.   Discipline methods
D.   Humor

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