CDE 15 - Infant and Toddler Development » Spring 2021 » Chapter 3

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Question #1
are a culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in society.
A.   Ethics
B.   Norms
C.   Ideals
D.   Values
Question #2
are the tenets or convictions that people hold to be true.
A.   Beliefs
B.   Mores
C.   Values
D.   Ideals
Question #3
The biggest difference between mores and folkways is that
A.   mores refer to material culture, whereas folkways refer to nonmaterial culture
B.   mores are primarily linked to morality, whereas folkways are primarily linked to being commonplace within a culture
C.   mores are absolute, whereas folkways are temporary
D.   mores refer to nonmaterial culture, whereas folkways refer to material culture
Question #4
How one stands in an elevator or how one greets another person are examples of:
A.   Normative theory
B.   Social norms
C.   Social control
D.   Standards
Question #5
Values are not static; they vary across time and between groups as people evaluate, debate, and change collective societal beliefs.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #6
The terms _________________ and ______________ are often used interchangeably but have nuances that differentiate them.
A.   imperialism and relativism
B.   xenocentrism and ethnocentrism
C.   society and ethnocentrism
D.   culture and society
Question #7
A culture represents
A.   the objects or belongings of a group of people
B.   deliberate imposition of one's own cultural values on another culture
C.   the beliefs and practices of a group
D.   the country one lives in
Question #8
The objects or belongings of a group of people are considered their
A.   Nonmaterial culture
B.   Cultural Universals
C.   History
D.   Material culture
Question #9
Customs like funeral rites, weddings, and celebrations of births, language, the concept of personal names represent:
A.   Cultural Differences
B.   Ethnocentrism
C.   Societal Expectations
D.   Cultural Universals
Question #10
George Murdock identified, among other things, which as a cultural universal?
A.   Humor
B.   Work Ethic
C.   Parenting Styles
D.   Discipline methods

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