CDE 7 - Child Growth and Development » Spring 2021 » Chapter 5
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Question #1
The usual order of the development of spoken language in an infant is:
A.
Cooing, babbling, spoken words and understanding
B.
Cooing, babbling, understanding and holophrastic speech
C.
Cooing, understanding, babbling, and spoken words
D.
Babbling, cooing, holophrastic speech, and understanding
Question #2
If you hide a toy in location A and then subsequently in location B, you would be testing:
A.
The stage of making interesting events last
B.
Reflexes
C.
Primary circular reactions
D.
Object permanence
Question #3
Susanna looks at the right picture when it’s named, finds hidden objects easily and follows simple directions. Susanna is probably:
A.
6 months old
B.
4 months old
C.
9 months old
D.
12 months old
Question #4
Britta has begun making specific words to convey a full thought like “ba” to mean “I want my bottle”. Britta is in the _____ stage of development.
A.
Holophrastic
B.
Telegraphic
C.
Cooing
D.
Babbling
Question #5
At about 4-6 months, infants begin to make more elaborate vocalizations that include the sounds required for any language. This is called:
A.
Gurgling
B.
Holophrasing
C.
Cooing
D.
Babbling
Question #6
Memory involving procedures for completing actions is called:
A.
Explicit memory
B.
Semantic memory
C.
Implicit memory
D.
Episodic memory
Question #7
During the sensorimotor stage, Piaget viewed that an infant’s main task is to coordinate their:
A.
Sensory impressions and motor activity
B.
Words and language
C.
Logic and critical thinking
D.
Past and future events
Question #8
The behavior of an infant in sensorimotor substage five might best be described as:
A.
Experimental
B.
Planned
C.
Creative
D.
Anxious
Question #9
The first words of a child learning English tend to be _____.
A.
Adjectives
B.
Nouns
C.
Pronouns
D.
Verbs
Question #10
Information can remain in __________ indefinitely.
A.
Short term memory
B.
Sensory memory
C.
Long term memory
D.
All of the above
Question #11
Memory of facts, concepts and events is called:
A.
Implicit memory
B.
Explicit memory
C.
Semantic memory
D.
Episodic memory
Question #12
At age 1, children typically have a vocabulary of _____ words.
A.
10
B.
50
C.
25
D.
200
Question #13
In which of Piaget's sensorimotor stages are infants delighted by making things happen?
A.
Stage one
B.
Stage three
C.
Stage four
D.
Stage two
Question #14
Devon is 18 months old. His mother puts a bowl of cereal in front of him in his high-chair and then she turns her back to continue tidying the room. When she turns back around, she sees Devon has pushed the bowl off the high-chair. What best explains Devon's behavior?
A.
Devon is demonstrating early evidence of a deviant personality.
B.
Devon may have a motor problem.
C.
Stubbornness is part of Devon's personality.
D.
Devon's actions were driven by experimentation.
Question #15
The behavior of an infant in sensorimotor substage four might best be described as:
A.
Unintentional
B.
Stubborn
C.
Redundant
D.
Goal-oriented
Question #16
The researcher who believed that children are born with a neurological construct which makes them ready for language was:
A.
Skinner
B.
Chomsky
C.
Pavlov
D.
Bandura
E.
Question #17
Social learning theory focuses on learning that occurs from:
A.
The association between one stimulus and another
B.
Observing and imitating others
C.
Responding to a particular stimulus
D.
Past reinforcement
Question #18
The distinct language form known as child-directed speech is a:
A.
Preverbal sound (like gaga and goo goo) that mothers often make
B.
Teaching technique used to accelerate language acquisition
C.
Verbal collection of facts and myths about having and caring for babies
D.
Simplified language using exaggerated vowels and consonants and a high pitch voice
Question #19
Any consequence that follows a behavior and makes the person more likely to repeat that behavior is called a(n):
A.
Reinforcement
B.
Observation
C.
Punishment
D.
Condition
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