Psychology 313 - Developmental Psychology » Spring 2021 » Chapter 5, 6 and 8 Quiz

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Question #1
The ability to recall absent objects and events without any clear reminder is called:
A.   explicit memory
B.   implicit memory
C.   deferred imitation
D.   rehearsal
Question #2
At what age do babies gain voluntary control and reach and grasp?
A.   1 month
B.   7-12 months
C.   2 1/2 months
D.   4 months
Question #3
Social referencing is:
A.   a baby's tendency to understand common expressions when they are used in routine situations
B.   a baby's tendency to gaze and point with the caregiver
C.   a baby's tendency to look to their caregivers for some indication of how they should feel and act when they encounter some unfamiliar object
D.   a form of psychological sharing, mother and infant share feelings about a third object
Question #4
What is it called when the child remembers the existence of the object but cannot reason systematically about it?
A.   A-not B-error
B.   false belief task
C.   coordination of secondary circular reactions
D.   intermodal perception
Question #5
Which theory of attachment addresses how early interactions between children and their social environment set the pattern for later personality and social development?
A.   Piaget's Cognitive Theory
B.   John Bowlby's Ethological Explanation
C.   Freud's Drive-Reduction Explanation
D.   Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Explanation
Question #6
The coordination of fine hand movements increases between ___________ months.
A.   12-30 months
B.   30-36 months
C.   6-12 months
D.   birth - 6 months
Question #7
During Piaget's substage 5:
A.   infants are able to master object permanence
B.   we see the deliberate variation of action sequences to solve problems and explore the world
C.   babies begin to base their actions on internal, mental symbols or representationss
D.   infants behaviors are centered around intentional acts
Question #8
Which domain provides an example of the False Beliefs Task?
A.   Domain of Psychology
B.   Domain of Chemistry
C.   Domain of Biology
D.   Domain of Physics
Question #9
The ability to think about other people's mental states is called?
A.   Scripts
B.   Theory of Theory
C.   Egocentrism
D.   Theory of Mind
Question #10
Centration is:
A.   an error young children make when they fail to take another person's perspective
B.   the egocentric quality of children's thought found in their speech
C.   the tendency to focus on the least salient aspect of what you are trying to think about
D.   the tendency to focus on the most salient aspect of what you are trying to think about

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