CDE 7 - Child Growth and Development » Spring 2021 » Chapter 7
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Question #1
5-year-old Kimberly has a food allergy. Of the foods listed, she is most likely to be allergic to:
A.
Citrus fruits
B.
Bananas
C.
Peanuts
D.
Strawberries
Question #2
What connects the brain's hemispheres?
A.
The prefrontal cortex
B.
The axon cord
C.
Myelination
D.
The corpus callosum
Question #3
An example of a fine motor skill is:
A.
Roller-skating around the block
B.
Playing catch with a football
C.
Swimming across a pool
D.
Using scissors to cut paper
Question #4
Which of the following may interfere with establishing healthy eating habits?
A.
Requiring a child eat their "healthy" foods before other foods
B.
Limiting snacks
C.
Limiting choices
D.
Having the child help with meal preparation
Question #5
The CDC recommends that as part of maintaining a healthy and safe environment for children, caregivers should:
A.
Avoid all foods containing allergens, prepare for food allergy emergencies and ban allergens from schools
B.
Prepare for food allergy emergencies
C.
Avoid all foods containing allergens
D.
Ban allergens from schools
Question #6
Younger children tend to be better at playing kickball than they are at playing baseball. That's because all aspects of kickball rely more heavily on:
A.
Limbic system development
B.
Lateralization
C.
Fine motor skills
D.
Gross motor skills
Question #7
To establish healthy eating habits, caregivers should:
A.
Give several choices
B.
Avoid fighting over food.
C.
Provide vitamin and mineral supplements.
D.
Offer 6-8 meals a day
Question #8
Preschoolers often have trouble using a fork and knife because they have inadequate:
A.
Gross motor skills
B.
Table manners
C.
Coordination and balance
D.
Fine motor skills
Question #9
Development of the _______ makes it possible for children to control emotions and plan ahead.
A.
The prefrontal cortex
B.
The corpus callosum
C.
Myelination
D.
The axon cord
Question #10
Some signs that children may be ready for toilet training include all of the following except:
A.
Telling you she needs to go potty
B.
Staying dry for periods of 2 or more hours
C.
Interest in the toilet or potty chair
D.
Ignoring wet or dirty diapers
Question #11
Five-year-old Aiden can ride a tricycle, hop on one foot, and kick a ball. However, he can't write his name. Aiden clearly excels in:
A.
Limbic system development
B.
Gross motor skills
C.
Lateralization
D.
Fine motor skills
Question #12
Children typically are able to stay dry during _________ first.
A.
Nighttime
B.
All of these occur about the same time
C.
Daytime
D.
Naptime
Question #13
Which of the following statements about childhood obesity is true?
A.
Obesity in children does not increase the risk of diabetes, whereas in adults it does.
B.
Obesity in children is not related to psychological problems, as it is in adults.
C.
Children who are overweight are also at risk of being overweight as adults
D.
Children from high-income families are more likely to be obese
Question #14
A child's appetite _____ between the ages of 2 and 6.
A.
Increases dramatically
B.
Increases slightly
C.
Stays the same
D.
Decreases
Question #15
Which of the following can reduce the likelihood of injury to children?
A.
Having children ride in the front seat with an airbag
B.
Providing swimming lessons
C.
Using safe, soft playground surfaces
D.
Reducing pool fencing
Question #16
Finger painting is a:
A.
Physical skill
B.
Sensorimotor skill
C.
Fine motor skill
D.
Coordination skill
Question #17
The number 1 cause of death among children is:
A.
Illness
B.
Injury
C.
Cardiovascular disease
D.
Cancer
Question #18
An example of an activity that demonstrates gross motor skills is:
A.
Painting a picture
B.
Picking up a bug
C.
Dialing a phone
D.
Kicking a ball
Question #19
Which is a leading cause of death among children between the ages of 1 and 4 years?
A.
Drowning
B.
Heart disease
C.
Obesity
D.
Cancer
Question #20
A common food allergy for young children is:
A.
Soy
B.
Rice
C.
Oats
D.
Bananas
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