Geography 101 - Physical Geography » Spring 2021 » Exam 2
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Question #1
These low clouds stretch horizontally across the sky, creating a blanket of gray skies and possibly some light drizzle, but no significant rainfall.
A.
Stratus
B.
Nimbostratus
C.
Cumulonimbus
D.
Cirrus
E.
Cumulus
Question #2
On an average day, when would you expect to get the lowest Relative Humidity at Glendale College?
A.
12 noon
B.
Midnight
C.
Sunrise
D.
Sunset
E.
Mid-afternoon
Question #3
In an occluded front, where is all the warm air?
A.
It's north of the Low Pressure Center
B.
It's east of the Warm Front
C.
It's in Brazil
D.
It's west of the Cold Front
E.
It's all been lifted off the ground
Question #4
Which type of cloud forms hail, lightning and thunder, and which stage of this cloud's development is most dangerous?
A.
Nimbostratus, Cumulus
B.
Nimbostratus, Dissipating
C.
Cumulonimbus, Mature
D.
Cumulonimbus, Dissipating
E.
Nimbostratus, Mature
Question #5
The oceans and seas cover about ___ % of the Earth's surface area and contain ___ % of the earth's total water
A.
50, 50
B.
97, 96.5
C.
96.5, 69
D.
71, 96.5
E.
71, 65
Question #6
A cruise ship that sails slowly through thick, still fog in the early morning hours would most likely be experiencing ___
A.
London Fog
B.
Evaporation fog
C.
Advection Fog
D.
Radiation fog
E.
Carnival Fog
Question #7
During an El Nino year, the following conditions exist for the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean compared to normal:
A.
Cooler Sea Surface Temperatures and Higher Atmospheric Pressure
B.
Warmer Sea Surface Temperatures and Higher Atmospheric Pressure
C.
Cooler Sea Surface Temperatures and Lower Atmospheric Pressure
D.
Warmer Sea Surface Temperatures and Lower Atmospheric Pressure
Question #8
Lightning is more common over land than over the oceans, is most common in tropical regions, and is rare north of 65°N
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE
Question #9
Which air mass contains the warmest, driest air?
A.
mP
B.
mT
C.
cP
D.
pT
E.
cT
Question #10
Droplets of liquid water falling through the troposphere with an average diameter of 0.25 millimeters would be ___ and its shape would most likely be ___
A.
Rain, Spherical
B.
Drizzle, Spherical
C.
Drizzle, Teardrop
D.
Dew, Spherical
E.
Rain, Spherical
Question #11
The ITCZ is a zone of ___ pressure located at ____
A.
High, 30s
B.
Low, 30N
C.
Low, 60N
D.
High, the Equator
E.
Low, the Equator
Question #12
Place the following in the correct order for being most likely to occur in 1 = winter, 2 = spring, and 3 = Fall
A.
1 = Tornadoes, 2 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 3 = Hurricanes
B.
1 = Tornadoes, 2 = Hurricanes, and 3 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones
C.
1 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 2 = Hurricanes, 3 = Tornadoes
D.
1 = Hurricanes, 2 = Tornadoes, 3 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones
E.
1 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 2= Tornadoes, 3 = Hurricanes
Question #13
What is the main reason why some clouds just don't produce precipitation?
A.
The droplets inside the cloud don't grow large enough
B.
Condensation doesn't start
C.
The RH never gets to 100%
D.
The air doesn't reach its Dew Point
E.
The air doesn't rise to its LCL
Question #14
Which of the following would be considered HIGH atmospheric pressure?
A.
28.15" of Mercury
B.
1029 mb
C.
14.3 p.s.i.
D.
740 mm of Mercury
E.
74 cm of Mercury
Question #15
What are the main two reasons why the atmosphere is so DRY at the North Pole?
A.
Very Cold & Low Pressure
B.
Very Cold Air & High Pressure
C.
Very Cold & the ITCZ
D.
Very Cold & they don't sell alcohol there
E.
Very Cold Air & Westerly Winds
Question #16
Galway, Ireland (located approximately 53 degrees North Latitude) would be impacted by these winds for much of the year:
A.
Tornadoes
B.
Polar Easterly Winds
C.
Santa Ana Winds
D.
Westerly Winds
E.
NE Trade Winds
Question #17
Tropical Storm Charlene would be the ____ tropical storm in the Atlantic that year, and would have certainly formed from a ____
A.
Third, Typhoon
B.
Third, Tropical Depression
C.
Fourth, Tropical Depression
D.
Third, Hurricane
E.
Second, Hurricane
Question #18
When the sun comes out after a storm, the transfer of water vapor into the atmosphere from the trees, grasses, bushes, and flowers would be an example of :
A.
Condensation
B.
Transpiration
C.
Plantspiration
D.
Evaporation
E.
Perspiration
Question #19
According to the information presented in this course, this area has the world’s largest concentration of lightning strikes:
A.
Central Africa
B.
Florida
C.
Southern Great Plains
D.
Caribbean Sea
E.
Great Basin
Question #20
This is the most likely month for a Northern Hemisphere typhoon or hurricane to occur.
A.
December
B.
April
C.
June
D.
February
E.
September
Question #21
A strong coastal wind blowing towards the land during a warm, springtime afternoon in Southern California would most likely represent a __________
A.
Santa Ana Wind
B.
Monsoon
C.
Land Breeze
D.
Advection Fog
E.
Sea Breeze
Question #22
In a Mid Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone, what is created when the cold front catches up to the warm front?
A.
A Tornado
B.
An Occluded Front
C.
A Hurricane
D.
A Stationary Front
E.
A Low Pressure Cell
Question #23
These two physical items MUST be present in a parcel of air for it to form clouds and rain.
A.
Water & Water Vapor
B.
Water Vapor & Ice
C.
Dust & Hygroscopic nuclei
D.
Hygroscopic nuclei & Water Vapor
Question #24
These high altitude clouds look like horse tails and are made of ice:
A.
Nimbostratus
B.
Cirrus
C.
Cumulus
D.
Cumulonimbus
E.
Stratus
Question #25
Northern Hemisphere Rossby waves are more extreme in _________ when the Polar Jet Stream moves further _______
A.
Summer, North
B.
Evening, Inland
C.
Summer, South
D.
Winter, South
E.
Winter, North
Question #26
A storm located with the tropics of the Atlantic Ocean, with sustained wind speeds of 96 mph would technically be called a _____. If this same storm was in the western Pacific Ocean it would be called a _____.
A.
Tropical Storm, Tropical Storm
B.
Typhoon, Hurricane
C.
Hurricane, El Nino
D.
hurricane, Tropical Storm
E.
Hurricane, Typhoon
Question #27
You hear thunder 25 seconds after seeing a lightning flash. How far away was the lightning?
A.
3 miles
B.
5 miles
C.
10 miles
D.
2 miles
E.
25 miles
Question #28
Anticyclones are areas of ______ pressure that circulate _________ in the Northern Hemisphere and are associated with _______ skies
A.
Low, Clockwise, Clear
B.
High, Clockwise, Cloudy
C.
Low, Clockwise, Cloudy
D.
High, Counterclockwise, Clear
E.
High, Clockwise, Clear
Question #29
When compared to Cold Fronts, Warm Fronts are associated with _____ rainfall and have a _______ slope for the warm air to rise upon.
A.
Milder, Steeper Angle
B.
Milder, Lower Angle
C.
Heavier, Steeper Angle
D.
Heavier, Lower Angle
Question #30
Monsoons are seasonally-reversing winds that bring ___ winters and ___ summers. These are most common in ____ .
A.
Dry, Wet, South Asia
B.
Hot, Dry, India
C.
Wet, Dry, India
D.
Wet, Dry, the Great Plains
E.
Dry, Wet, the Great Basin
Question #31
What starts the formation of a Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone and what signals the end of this storm?
A.
An Occluded Front, A Rossby Wave
B.
A Rossby Wave, An Occluded Front
C.
A Rossby Wave, A Cold Front
D.
A Cold Front, A Warm Front
E.
A Rossby Wave. A Warm Front
Question #32
Air rising in the troposphere will tend to cool as it rises. This type of cooling is referred to as ___________________ . If this air was forced to rise by being pushed up a mountain range, this type of uplift would be referred to as ___________.
A.
Diabatic, Orographic
B.
Adiabatic, Convective
C.
Adiabatic, Orographic
D.
Adiabatic, Convergent
E.
Diabatic, Convergent
Question #33
This area has the world’s largest occurrence of tornadoes:
A.
The Rocky Mountains of the USA
B.
Equatorial regions
C.
Equatorial Africa
D.
The Southern Great Plains of the USA
E.
The Caribbean and Florida
Question #34
During a strong La Nina event, the sea surface temperatures would tend to be warmer than normal off the coast of ___________ and atmospheric conditions would likely be drier than normal off the coast of ______
A.
Indonesia, Peru
B.
Indonesia, Australia
C.
Peru, Indonesia
D.
Ecuador, Peru
E.
Australia, Indonesia
Question #35
Which of the following air parcels could possibly hold the most water vapor?
A.
Air temperature of 60°F and 60% RH
B.
Air temperature of 80°F and 60% RH
C.
Air temperature of 60°F and 80% RH
D.
Air temperature of 70°F and 60% RH
E.
Air temperature of 70°F and 80% RH
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