Geography 101 - Physical Geography » Spring 2021 » Exam 2
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Question #1
These low clouds stretch horizontally across the sky, creating a blanket of gray skies and possibly some light drizzle, but no significant rainfall.
A.
Cumulus
B.
Nimbostratus
C.
Stratus
D.
Cirrus
E.
Cumulonimbus
Question #2
On an average day, when would you expect to get the lowest Relative Humidity at Glendale College?
A.
Sunset
B.
Mid-afternoon
C.
Midnight
D.
12 noon
E.
Sunrise
Question #3
In an occluded front, where is all the warm air?
A.
It's all been lifted off the ground
B.
It's north of the Low Pressure Center
C.
It's east of the Warm Front
D.
It's in Brazil
E.
It's west of the Cold Front
Question #4
Which type of cloud forms hail, lightning and thunder, and which stage of this cloud's development is most dangerous?
A.
Nimbostratus, Cumulus
B.
Nimbostratus, Dissipating
C.
Cumulonimbus, Mature
D.
Cumulonimbus, Dissipating
E.
Nimbostratus, Mature
Question #5
The oceans and seas cover about ___ % of the Earth's surface area and contain ___ % of the earth's total water
A.
71, 96.5
B.
50, 50
C.
71, 65
D.
96.5, 69
E.
97, 96.5
Question #6
A cruise ship that sails slowly through thick, still fog in the early morning hours would most likely be experiencing ___
A.
Evaporation fog
B.
Advection Fog
C.
Radiation fog
D.
Carnival Fog
E.
London Fog
Question #7
During an El Nino year, the following conditions exist for the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean compared to normal:
A.
Cooler Sea Surface Temperatures and Higher Atmospheric Pressure
B.
Warmer Sea Surface Temperatures and Lower Atmospheric Pressure
C.
Warmer Sea Surface Temperatures and Higher Atmospheric Pressure
D.
Cooler Sea Surface Temperatures and Lower Atmospheric Pressure
Question #8
Lightning is more common over land than over the oceans, is most common in tropical regions, and is rare north of 65°N
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
Question #9
Which air mass contains the warmest, driest air?
A.
pT
B.
mP
C.
mT
D.
cP
E.
cT
Question #10
Droplets of liquid water falling through the troposphere with an average diameter of 0.25 millimeters would be ___ and its shape would most likely be ___
A.
Rain, Spherical
B.
Rain, Spherical
C.
Dew, Spherical
D.
Drizzle, Spherical
E.
Drizzle, Teardrop
Question #11
The ITCZ is a zone of ___ pressure located at ____
A.
Low, 60N
B.
Low, 30N
C.
Low, the Equator
D.
High, 30s
E.
High, the Equator
Question #12
Place the following in the correct order for being most likely to occur in 1 = winter, 2 = spring, and 3 = Fall
A.
1 = Tornadoes, 2 = Hurricanes, and 3 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones
B.
1 = Hurricanes, 2 = Tornadoes, 3 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones
C.
1 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 2 = Hurricanes, 3 = Tornadoes
D.
1 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 2= Tornadoes, 3 = Hurricanes
E.
1 = Tornadoes, 2 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 3 = Hurricanes
Question #13
What is the main reason why some clouds just don't produce precipitation?
A.
The air doesn't rise to its LCL
B.
The air doesn't reach its Dew Point
C.
Condensation doesn't start
D.
The RH never gets to 100%
E.
The droplets inside the cloud don't grow large enough
Question #14
Which of the following would be considered HIGH atmospheric pressure?
A.
740 mm of Mercury
B.
1029 mb
C.
28.15" of Mercury
D.
14.3 p.s.i.
E.
74 cm of Mercury
Question #15
What are the main two reasons why the atmosphere is so DRY at the North Pole?
A.
Very Cold & the ITCZ
B.
Very Cold Air & High Pressure
C.
Very Cold Air & Westerly Winds
D.
Very Cold & they don't sell alcohol there
E.
Very Cold & Low Pressure
Question #16
Galway, Ireland (located approximately 53 degrees North Latitude) would be impacted by these winds for much of the year:
A.
NE Trade Winds
B.
Polar Easterly Winds
C.
Santa Ana Winds
D.
Tornadoes
E.
Westerly Winds
Question #17
Tropical Storm Charlene would be the ____ tropical storm in the Atlantic that year, and would have certainly formed from a ____
A.
Third, Hurricane
B.
Fourth, Tropical Depression
C.
Third, Typhoon
D.
Second, Hurricane
E.
Third, Tropical Depression
Question #18
When the sun comes out after a storm, the transfer of water vapor into the atmosphere from the trees, grasses, bushes, and flowers would be an example of :
A.
Evaporation
B.
Transpiration
C.
Perspiration
D.
Condensation
E.
Plantspiration
Question #19
According to the information presented in this course, this area has the world’s largest concentration of lightning strikes:
A.
Florida
B.
Great Basin
C.
Southern Great Plains
D.
Caribbean Sea
E.
Central Africa
Question #20
This is the most likely month for a Northern Hemisphere typhoon or hurricane to occur.
A.
June
B.
September
C.
December
D.
February
E.
April
Question #21
A strong coastal wind blowing towards the land during a warm, springtime afternoon in Southern California would most likely represent a __________
A.
Sea Breeze
B.
Land Breeze
C.
Santa Ana Wind
D.
Advection Fog
E.
Monsoon
Question #22
In a Mid Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone, what is created when the cold front catches up to the warm front?
A.
A Tornado
B.
A Hurricane
C.
An Occluded Front
D.
A Low Pressure Cell
E.
A Stationary Front
Question #23
These two physical items MUST be present in a parcel of air for it to form clouds and rain.
A.
Water Vapor & Ice
B.
Hygroscopic nuclei & Water Vapor
C.
Dust & Hygroscopic nuclei
D.
Water & Water Vapor
Question #24
These high altitude clouds look like horse tails and are made of ice:
A.
Cumulus
B.
Nimbostratus
C.
Cirrus
D.
Cumulonimbus
E.
Stratus
Question #25
Northern Hemisphere Rossby waves are more extreme in _________ when the Polar Jet Stream moves further _______
A.
Winter, North
B.
Winter, South
C.
Evening, Inland
D.
Summer, North
E.
Summer, South
Question #26
A storm located with the tropics of the Atlantic Ocean, with sustained wind speeds of 96 mph would technically be called a _____. If this same storm was in the western Pacific Ocean it would be called a _____.
A.
Hurricane, Typhoon
B.
hurricane, Tropical Storm
C.
Tropical Storm, Tropical Storm
D.
Typhoon, Hurricane
E.
Hurricane, El Nino
Question #27
You hear thunder 25 seconds after seeing a lightning flash. How far away was the lightning?
A.
25 miles
B.
10 miles
C.
2 miles
D.
3 miles
E.
5 miles
Question #28
Anticyclones are areas of ______ pressure that circulate _________ in the Northern Hemisphere and are associated with _______ skies
A.
High, Clockwise, Clear
B.
High, Counterclockwise, Clear
C.
Low, Clockwise, Cloudy
D.
High, Clockwise, Cloudy
E.
Low, Clockwise, Clear
Question #29
When compared to Cold Fronts, Warm Fronts are associated with _____ rainfall and have a _______ slope for the warm air to rise upon.
A.
Milder, Steeper Angle
B.
Heavier, Steeper Angle
C.
Heavier, Lower Angle
D.
Milder, Lower Angle
Question #30
Monsoons are seasonally-reversing winds that bring ___ winters and ___ summers. These are most common in ____ .
A.
Dry, Wet, the Great Basin
B.
Dry, Wet, South Asia
C.
Hot, Dry, India
D.
Wet, Dry, India
E.
Wet, Dry, the Great Plains
Question #31
What starts the formation of a Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone and what signals the end of this storm?
A.
A Rossby Wave, An Occluded Front
B.
A Cold Front, A Warm Front
C.
A Rossby Wave, A Cold Front
D.
An Occluded Front, A Rossby Wave
E.
A Rossby Wave. A Warm Front
Question #32
Air rising in the troposphere will tend to cool as it rises. This type of cooling is referred to as ___________________ . If this air was forced to rise by being pushed up a mountain range, this type of uplift would be referred to as ___________.
A.
Diabatic, Convergent
B.
Adiabatic, Orographic
C.
Adiabatic, Convective
D.
Adiabatic, Convergent
E.
Diabatic, Orographic
Question #33
This area has the world’s largest occurrence of tornadoes:
A.
Equatorial regions
B.
The Caribbean and Florida
C.
The Rocky Mountains of the USA
D.
Equatorial Africa
E.
The Southern Great Plains of the USA
Question #34
During a strong La Nina event, the sea surface temperatures would tend to be warmer than normal off the coast of ___________ and atmospheric conditions would likely be drier than normal off the coast of ______
A.
Indonesia, Australia
B.
Australia, Indonesia
C.
Ecuador, Peru
D.
Peru, Indonesia
E.
Indonesia, Peru
Question #35
Which of the following air parcels could possibly hold the most water vapor?
A.
Air temperature of 80°F and 60% RH
B.
Air temperature of 70°F and 60% RH
C.
Air temperature of 70°F and 80% RH
D.
Air temperature of 60°F and 80% RH
E.
Air temperature of 60°F and 60% RH
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