Geography 321 - The United States » 2019 » Chapter 15 Test California

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Question #1
What 1969 disaster in Southern California prompted the organization of the first Earth Day in 1970?
A.   A trash dump catching fire.
B.   The 100th death in Los Angeles due to air pollution.
C.   An off-shore oil spill.
D.   A massive river fish kill.
Question #2
What is the largest interior city in California?
A.   Lancaster
B.   San Diego
C.   Sacramento
D.   San Dimas
E.   Pasadena
Question #3
According to the lecture, all of the following statements are true regarding California EXCEPT:
A.   Ground-shaking hazards from earthquakes extend all the way up to northern Washington
B.   Three of the most powerful earthquakes ever in the U.S. occurred along California's Central Coast
C.   An earthquake belt exists from Los Angeles southeast through the Imperial Valley
D.   The San Andreas Fault ends in San Francisco Bay
E.   There really was a major earthquake in Missouri
Question #4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h4-aoDhcsps (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. According to the video, because of the ocean temperatures off the California coast, the sea life is most similar to?
A.   The Bahamas sea life
B.   Sea life found near Puerto Vallarta
C.   An Arctic environment
D.   The Indian Ocean
E.   A Mediterranean environment
Question #5
A Mediterranean climate, many endemic species, and many fault lines are associated with the physical geography of what region?
A.   The California region.
B.   The Intermontane.
C.   The Pacific Northwest.
D.   The Coastal South.
Question #6
In the Southern California conurbation most non-Anglo ethnic groups live in what area?
A.   Away from the coast
B.   In suburban areas
C.   Near the coast
D.   Non-Anglo ethnic groups live in suburban areas AND away from the coast
E.   Near the center of Los Angeles
Question #7
According to the lecture, which of the following statements about California is INCORRECT?
A.   Hot winds blowing toward coast are known as Santa Ana winds
B.   Nearly 10% of all North American Native Americans before European contact lived in California
C.   The first Spanish exploration of California occurred around the mid-1500s
D.   California's original Native-American population consisted of large tribes with little cultural variation among tribes
E.   One of the great advantages of California is its climate
Question #8
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and fighting in the South Pacific led to the establishment of what industry in California?
A.   The Petroleum Industry
B.   The Forestry Industry
C.   The Defense Industry
D.   The Entertainment Industry
Question #9
What two European groups, beside the Spanish, sent explorer to California coast?
A.   The French and the Portuguese
B.   The Dutch and the Swedish
C.   The British and the Russians
D.   The Germans and the Prussians
Question #10
According to the lecture, which of the following statements is INCORRECT regarding California?
A.   The largest decrease in the number of farms appears to be in areas around San Diego
B.   Land-use competition is a one of the major issues facing California farms
C.   California accounts for more than 55% of all the irrigated water usage in the U.S.
D.   The largest increase in the number of farms would appear to be in the area immediately north of San Francisco
E.   California has more irrigated land than any other state in the U.S.
Question #11
In 1900, which was the city with a larger population, San Francisco or Los Angeles?
A.   Both cities had about the same population
B.   Los Angeles wasn't founded until after 1900
C.   Los Angeles had a larger population
D.   San Francisco had a larger population
Question #12
The City of San Francisco grew to become the largest city on the West Coast after what?
A.   The bombing of Pearl Harbor
B.   The turn of the 20th century
C.   The discovery of gold in California
D.   The United States entered WWI
Question #13
http://www.vcstar.com/story/money/2017/07/29/calif-farmers-race-replace-workers-robots/519115001/ (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. According to the webpage, the robots couldn’t duplicate human judgment and dexterity when picking what crop?
A.   Artichokes
B.   Bananas
C.   Asparagus
D.   Blackberries
E.   Nectarines
Question #14
Looking at the map (15.6), what local water project takes water from the Colorado River?
A.   The All American Canal.
B.   The Coachella Canal.
C.   The Colorado Aqueduct.
D.   The Los Angeles Aqueduct.
Question #15
Chaparral thrives in?
A.   Moist soil
B.   Very wet climates with cool temps
C.   Desert conditions
D.   Foggy areas
E.   Areas with winter rainfall
Question #16
The primary direction of movement along the San Andreas Fault is what?
A.   Oblique
B.   Normal
C.   Horizontal
D.   Vertical
Question #17
Which of following best describes the major industries of Sacramento, California?
A.   Government, agriculture, food processing, and aerospace
B.   Aerospace, farm machinery, food processing, and government
C.   Dairy, agriculture, government, and tourism
D.   Tourism, government, farm machinery, and dairy
Question #18
One of the weaknesses of California's massive agricultural economy is what?
A.   Its reliance on underpaid migrant labor from Latin America.
B.   Too much farmland has been used for industrial farming and cannot be used for organic farms.
C.   The extinction of native species, due to loss of habitat, has resulted in certain plant eating insects and animals no longer having natural predators.
D.   The amount of farms starting to become unusable for agriculture because of the overuse of pesticides.
Question #19
Divisions between northern California and southern California are exacerbated by conflict over what resource?
A.   Water
B.   Gold
C.   Oil
D.   Money
Question #20
The concentration of high-technology firms in Silicon Valley is primarily related to what factor?
A.   The region was ideally located to attract and retain a highly educated workforce
B.   The power grid for California was centered around the Silicon Valley.
C.   The fame of the Los Alamos labs.
D.   The Silicon Valley was protected by massive shore defenses after WWII.
Question #21
Why does the text say there is a greater density and cultural diversity of Native Americans living in California, than in the rest of North America, prior to European contact?
A.   The flat terrain and lack of wetlands in the Central Valley drew many Native American immigrants from the surrounding Aztec, Mayan, Great Basin and Puget Sound tribes.
B.   A greater number of tribal conflicts caused groups to split and become isolated.
C.   The mild climate and rich diversity of resources.
D.   Past periods of disease forced isolation between many groups that led to cultural uniqueness.
Question #22
According to the text, the name California comes from what?
A.   The name comes from the Native American Wiyot word for "Golden Land.
B.   The name comes from a knight the 11th century Old French Poem, the "La Chanson de Roland" or "The Song of Roland".
C.   The name comes from a mythical land in Spanish romance novel "Las Sergas de Esplandián" or "The Adventures of Esplandián".
D.   A tribute to the Infante de Isla California who funded many of the Christian missions.
Question #23
The predominantly African American suburbs of Inglewood and Baldwin Park near Los Angeles are examples of what?
A.   Microdistrict
B.   Ethnoburbs
C.   Boomburb
D.   Penurbia
Question #24
According to the lecture, which of the following is INCORRECT?
A.   The climate north of San Francisco includes year-round precipitation
B.   In California's Central Valley, the rainfall is on the windward (western) side of the Sierra mountains
C.   California's Central Valley experiences warmer summer temperatures than the coastal regions
D.   The marine west coast climate includes mild temperatures with relatively little variation
E.   California's Central Valley is generally wetter than the coastal areas
Question #25
Which of these is NOT an issue affecting Southern California?
A.   Smog
B.   Pollution
C.   Rapid in-migration
D.   Not enough farming
E.   Water shortages
Question #26
The Spanish Mission system had two main purposes, to convert the native population to Catholicism and to what?
A.   As a place for natives to go when they are sick or injured.
B.   To use natives as slave labor in agriculture.
C.   As a trading post between native tribes and Spanish merchants.
D.   To catalog native tribes and their languages.
Question #27
https://www.epa.gov/sfbay-delta/about-watershed (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. According to the webpage, which of these activities is NOT supported by the watershed?
A.   Irrigation for agriculture
B.   Drinking water
C.   Water for amusement parks
D.   Water for railroad corridors
E.   Deep water shipping channels
Question #28
Mediterranean climates are prevalent in which part of North America?
A.   In parts of coastal Oregon where maritime air dominates in both summer and winter months.
B.   In parts of the Coast Ranges where the normal lapse rate is dominant.
C.   Along the west coast in what is today known as the state of California.
D.   On the lower slopes of low lying mountain ranges in the Atlantic Periphery region.
Question #29
Which of the following is the water-control project that takes water from the Owens Valley and sends it to Los Angeles?
A.   The California Aqueduct.
B.   The Hetch Hetchy Project.
C.   The Central Valley Project.
D.   The Los Angeles Water Project.
Question #30
Which of the following agricultural crops is grown in California, but nowhere else in the United States?
A.   Dates and figs
B.   Lettuce and almonds
C.   Tomatoes and cotton
D.   Strawberries and plums
Question #31
https://www.epa.gov/sfbay-delta/about-watershed (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. According to the webpage, water flows downstream to the Pacific Ocean via?
A.   The Salton Sea
B.   The Panama Canal
C.   The Sacramento River
D.   The Golden Gate Strait
E.   Alcatraz Island
Question #32
According to Figure 15.6, the Coachella Canal is considered a ________?
A.   State project
B.   Local project
C.   Superfund site
D.   River
E.   Federal project
Question #33
Which term (originally applied to the Los Angeles area. is used by geographers to define and discuss an ethnic enclave located outside the city's downtown?
A.   Multiple nuclei
B.   A barrio
C.   An exurb
D.   An ethnoburb
Question #34
According to the lecture, which of the following is INCORRECT regarding development projects in California?
A.   The development of the California Aqueduct was partially influenced by the fact that precipitation is heaviest in Northern California while water usage is greatest in Southern California
B.   The source of the Colorado River Aqueduct completed in 1939 was Parker Dam
C.   The primary water source of the original Los Angeles Aqueduct was Lake Tahoe
D.   The Metropolitan Water District was set up in 1928 to serve Los Angeles and 10 other cities
E.   The California Aqueduct runs from the Delta-Mendota Canal to the Western San Joaquin Valley and various Southern coastal urban centers
Question #35
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h4-aoDhcsps (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. According to the video, what is one of the two types of the oldest trees found in California?,,
A.   Birch trees
B.   Sycamore trees
C.   Pine trees
D.   Redwood trees
E.   Cedar trees

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