Biology 006 - General Biology I » Spring 2021 » Chapter 5 In Class Quiz
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Question #1
Match the term and its description. polymer
A.
a long molecule consisting of many similar building blocks
B.
reactions (sysnthesis) occurs when two monomers bond together through the loss of a water molecule.
C.
specialized macromolecules that speed up chemical reactions such as those that make or break down polymers.
Question #2
Match the term and its description. enzymes
A.
reactions (sysnthesis) occurs when two monomers bond together through the loss of a water molecule.
B.
specialized macromolecules that speed up chemical reactions such as those that make or break down polymers.
C.
the analysis of large sets of proteins including their sequences
Question #3
Match the term and its description. dehydration
A.
the analysis of large sets of genes or even comparing whole genomes of different species
B.
include sugars and polymers of sugars
C.
reactions (sysnthesis) occurs when two monomers bond together through the loss of a water molecule.
Question #4
Match the term and its description. carbohydrates
A.
include sugars and polymers of sugars
B.
uses computer software and other computational tools to deal with the data resulting from sequencing many genomes
C.
two monosaccharides linked by a glyosidic linkage
Question #5
Match the term and its description. disaccharides
A.
molecules such as starch and glycogen that store sugars
B.
The backbones of polynucleatides run in opposite 5' → 3' directions from each other
C.
two monosaccharides linked by a glyosidic linkage
Question #6
Match the term and its description. storage polysaccharides
A.
are the one class of large biological molecules that does not include true polymers. They are hydrophobic and and consist mostly of hydrocarbon regions.
B.
This molecule provides directions for its own replication and directs synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) and, through mRNA, controls protein synthesis in gene expression.
C.
molecules such as starch and glycogen that store sugars
Question #7
Match the term and its description. lipids
A.
The amino acid sequence of a polypetide is programmed by a unit of inheritance called a
B.
are the one class of large biological molecules that does not include true polymers. They are hydrophobic and consist mostly of hydrocarbon regions.
C.
Three fatty acids are joined to glycerol bt ester linages
Question #8
Match the term and its description. fat
A.
Two fatty acids and a phosphate group are attached to glycerol
B.
Two fatty acids and a phosphate group are attached to glycerol
C.
Three fatty acids are joined to glycerol by ester linages
Question #9
Match the term and its description. phospholipid
A.
Three fatty acids are joined to glycerol bt ester linages
B.
Two fatty acids and a phosphate group are attached to glycerol
C.
The amino acid sequence of a polypetide is programmed by a unit of inheritance called a
Question #10
Match the term and its description. gene
A.
are the one class of large biological molecules that does not include true polymers. They are hydrophobic and and consist mostly of hydrocarbon regions.
B.
The amino acid sequence of a polypeptide is programmed by a unit of inheritance called a
C.
This molecule provides directions for its own replication and directs synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) and, through mRNA, controls protein synthesis in gene expression.
Question #11
Match the term and its description. deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
A.
molecules such as starch and glycogen that store sugars
B.
This molecule provides directions for its own replication and directs synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) and, through mRNA, controls protein synthesis in gene expression.
C.
The backbones of polynucleatides run in opposite 5' → 3' directions from each other
Question #12
Match the term and its description. antiparallel
A.
The backbones of polynucleotides run in opposite 5' → 3' directions from each other
B.
two monosaccharides linked by a glyosidic linkage
C.
uses computer software and other computational tools to deal with the data resulting from sequencing many genomes
Question #13
Match the term and its description. bioinformatics
A.
include sugars and polymers of sugars
B.
the analysis of large sets of genes or even comparing whole genomes of different species
C.
uses computer software and other computational tools to deal with the data resulting from sequencing many genomes
Question #14
Match the term and its description. genomics
A.
reactions (sysnthesis) occurs when two monomers bond together through the loss of a water molecule.
B.
the analysis of large sets of genes or even comparing whole genomes of different species
C.
the analysis of large sets of proteins including their sequences
Question #15
Match the term and its description. proteomics
A.
the analysis of large sets of proteins including their sequences
B.
The backbones of polynucleatides run in opposite 5' → 3' directions from each other
C.
specialized macromolecules that speed up chemical reactions such as those that make or break down polymers.
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