Biology 006 - General Biology I » Spring 2021 » Chapter 40 In Class Quiz
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Question #1
Match the term and its description. anatomy
A.
Organs make up these called
B.
the biological form of an organism
C.
most animals are composed of cells organized into
Question #2
Match the term and its description. physiology
A.
Tissues make up these called
B.
the biological functions an organism performs
C.
the biological form of an organism
Question #3
Match the term and its description. tissues
A.
most animals are composed of cells organized into
B.
the biological functions an organism performs
Question #4
Match the term and its description. reproductive system
A.
Includes skeletal muscles. Functions in locomotion and other movement
B.
Main components include gonads and asociated organs. Function in gametes production, fertilization, and embryo development
C.
Main components include skin and its derivatives. Function in protection against mechanical injury, infection, dehydration, and thermoregulation
Question #5
Match the term and its description. Integumentary system
A.
Main components include skin and its derivatives. Function in protection against mechanical injury, infection, dehydration, and thermoregulation
B.
Main components include gonads and asociated organs. Function in gametes production, fertilization, and embryo development
C.
Includes pituitary and other hormone secreting organs that are involved in coordination of body activities.
Question #6
Match the term and its description. nervous system
A.
Includes heart, blood vessels and blood. Functions in the distribution of materials
B.
Includes mouth, stomach, intestines and glands that are involved in food processing
C.
Includes brain, spinal cord and nerves. Functions in coordination of body activities
Question #7
Match the term and its description. Circulatory system
A.
Includes brain, spinal cord and nerves. Functions in the coordination of the body activities
B.
Includes heart, blood vessels and blood. Functions in the distribution of materials
C.
Includes skeletons. Functions in body support, protection of internal organs and movement.
Question #8
Match the term and its description. regulator
A.
maintain a "steady state" or internal balance regardless of external environment
B.
uses internal control mechanisms to control internal change in the face of external fluctuation
C.
uses internal control mechanisms to control internal change in the face of external fluctuation
Question #9
Match the term and its description. homeostasis
A.
physiological changes that occur roughly every 24 hours
B.
uses internal control mechanisms to control internal change in the face of external fluctuation
C.
maintain a “steady state” or internal balance regardless of external environment
Question #10
Match the term and its description. circadian rhythm
A.
physiological changes that occur roughly every 24 hours
B.
muscles or glands that can renerate a response
C.
a temporary adaptive change during an animal’s lifetime
Question #11
Match the term and its description. effector
A.
allows its internal condition to vary with certain external changes
B.
physiological changes that occur roughly every 24 hours
C.
muscles or glands that can generate a response
Question #12
Match the term and its description. thermoregulation
A.
the transfer of heat by air or liquid moving past a surface
B.
the process by which animals maintain an internal temperature within a normal range
C.
transfer heat between fluids flowing in opposite directions and thereby reduce heat loss
Question #13
Match the term and its description. endothermy
A.
the emission of electromagnetic waves
B.
the loss of heat when the liquid becomes gas
C.
animals generate heat by metabolism
Question #14
Match the term and its description. radiation
A.
the heat transfer by contact
B.
the emission of electromagnetic waves
C.
animals generate heat by metabolism
Question #15
Match the term and its description. countercurrent exchange
A.
transfer heat between fluids flowing in opposite directions and thereby reduce heat loss
B.
the process by which animals maintain an internal temperature within a normal range
C.
animals gain heat from external sources
Question #16
Match the term and its description. bioenergetics
A.
the overall flow and transformation of energy in an animal
B.
the metabolic rate of an ectotherm at rest at a specific temperature
C.
a physiological state of decreased activity and metabolism
Question #17
Match the term and its description. metabolic rate
A.
long-term torpor that is an adaptation to winter cold and food scarcity
B.
the sum of all the energy an animal uses in a unit of time
C.
the metabolic rate of an endotherm at rest at a "comfortable" temperature
Question #18
Match the term and its description. basal metabolic rate (BMR)
A.
the overall flow and transformation of energy in an animal
B.
the metabolic rate of an endotherm at rest at a "comfortable" temperature
C.
long-term torpor that is an adaptation to winter cold and food scarcity
Question #19
Match the term and its description. torpor
A.
the sum of all the energy an animal uses in a unit of time
B.
the metabolic rate of an ectotherm at rest at a specific temperature
C.
a physiological state of decreased activity and metabolism
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