Soc 047 - Sociology of Criminology » Spring 2021 » Crime and Criminology Quiz

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Question #1
Actus reus refers to "a guilty mind."
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #2
In the _____ view, groups able to assert their political power use the law and criminal justice system to advance their economic and social positions.
A.   ​interactionist
B.   ​conflict
C.   ​common
D.   consensus
Question #3
The conflict view of crime states that human behavior is shaped by interpersonal issues, and that those who maintain social power will use it to further their own needs.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #4
According to the _________________ view, crimes are behaviors believed to be repugnant to all elements of society.
A.   ​individualist
B.   ​consensus
C.   ​conflict
D.   interactionist
Question #5
___________ involve crimes in which the accused is charged simply for doing what a statute prohibits; intent does not enter the picture, nor is it required.
A.   ​Strict liability offenses
B.   Misdemeanors
C.   ​Wrongful offenses
D.   ​Felonies
Question #6
Crime, according to the interactionist view, states that the political power and position of the upper class is used at the expense of the poor.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #7
Mens rea refers to an individual's:
A.   social standing.
B.   ​guilty mind.
C.   ​criminal act.
D.   ​risk of flight.
Question #8
The critical view of crime links illegal behavior to the concept of social harm.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #9
The influence of ________ leads to an increase in the public’s fear of crime.
A.   the media
B.   ​criminologists
C.   ​society
D.   ​police
Question #10
All crimes are deviant behaviors.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #11
Criminal justice explains the etiology, extent, and nature of crime in society.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #12
The interactionist view of crime is similar to the _____________ in that both suggest that behavior is outlawed and considered criminal when it offends people who hold social, economic, and political power.
A.   ​justice perspective
B.   ​conflict perspective
C.   ​individualist perspective
D.   consensus perspective
Question #13
Deviant behavior:
A.   ​can be considered a felony.
B.   Is mala in se, ​can be considered a felony and violates the legal code.
C.   ​is mala in se.
D.   ​violates the legal code.
Question #14
Criminologists use ________ methods to study the nature, extent, cause, and control of criminal behavior.
A.   economic
B.   ​psychological
C.   ​sociological
D.   scientific​
Question #15
The study of agencies of social control such as the police, courts, and corrections is:
A.   law inquiry.
B.   ​criminal justice.
C.   ​criminology.
D.   ​sociology.
Question #16
According to the consensus view, deviant behavior is illegal if it causes:
A.   ​disparities.
B.   conflict.
C.   ​social harm.
D.   ​legal concerns.
Question #17
Deviant behaviors are those actions that depart from social norms, values, and beliefs.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #18
Criminal law constantly evolves to reflect social and economic conditions.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #19
A serious offense punishable by a prison sentence, or perhaps capital punishment, is known as a:
A.   ​misdemeanor.
B.   ​super-max offense.
C.   ​status offense.
D.   ​felony.

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