Psychology 041 - Lifespan Psychology 2 » 2019 » Chapter 4 Quiz
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Question #1
The slowest-to-mature brain lobe is the:
A.
frontal cortex.
B.
temporal cortex.
C.
striate cortex.
D.
parietal cortex.
Question #2
In the process of transient exuberance, great brain growth is seen, especially in the area of the:
A.
axon terminals.
B.
axons.
C.
dendrites.
D.
nucleus.
Question #3
The sense that is the least developed at birth is:
A.
hearing.
B.
smell.
C.
vision.
D.
taste.
Question #4
The difference between gross and fine motor skills is whether they:
A.
are due more to nature or nurture.
B.
involve bigger or smaller muscles.
C.
are controllable.
D.
involve mental or physical skills.
Question #5
Unusual swelling of a toddler’s face and abdomen and thin, colorless hair are symptoms of:
A.
rickets.
B.
marasmus.
C.
kwashiorkor.
D.
hypoglycemia.
Question #6
During the sensorimotor stage, the main task is to:
A.
use senses and motor skills to understand the world.
B.
think logically and critically.
C.
learn to use language to express sensations.
D.
think of past and future events.
Question #7
Active experimentation is part of _______ in Piaget’s substages of sensorimotor intelligence.
A.
stage four.
B.
stage three.
C.
stage six.
D.
stage five.
Question #8
Babbling:
A.
is universal.
B.
occurs only if the infant can hear.
C.
is found only in infants from the Western Hemisphere.
D.
precedes cooing.
Question #9
On average, children begin saying recognizable words at about:
A.
24 months old.
B.
12 months old.
C.
3 months old.
D.
6 months old.
Question #10
A match between a child’s temperament and the demands of the environment is called:
A.
goodness of fit.
B.
temperamental enhancement.
C.
synchrony.
D.
organismic specificity.
Question #11
Secure attachment makes a toddler:
A.
try to talk.
B.
cling to the mother.
C.
self-centered.
D.
willing to explore.
Question #12
Angel does not notice when his mother leaves the day-care center and ignores his mother when he returns. Angel's behavior is:
A.
insecure-avoidant attachment.
B.
disoriented attachment.
C.
secure attachment.
D.
insecure-resistant attachment.
Question #13
Newborns show a preference for _________ flavors.
A.
Umami
B.
Sour
C.
Salty
D.
Sweet
Question #14
The process of myelination involves:
A.
bone growth.
B.
parents’ teaching their children.
C.
nerve insulation.
D.
muscle growth.
Question #15
Newborns show a preference for _________ flavors.
A.
Salty
B.
Bitter
C.
Sour
D.
Sweet
Question #16
Which sense is the most underdeveloped at birth?
A.
Vision
B.
Touch
C.
Taste
D.
Hearing
Question #17
The following is an example of underextension:
A.
Calling a mother "mama"
B.
Calling a bird an "airplane"
C.
Calling all animals "kitties"
D.
Calling only the cat in the house "kitty"
Question #18
A baby who cries when dropped off at daycare and cried again at pickup could possibly have a(n) _________ attachment style.
A.
insecure avoidant
B.
insecure resistant
C.
disorganized
D.
secure
Question #19
A child with this temperament needs a little transition time to feel comfortable:
A.
easy
B.
slow to warm
C.
insecure avoidant
D.
undifferentiated
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