Psychology 041 - Lifespan Psychology 2 » 2019 » Chapter 4 Quiz
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Question #1
The slowest-to-mature brain lobe is the:
A.
frontal cortex.
B.
parietal cortex.
C.
temporal cortex.
D.
striate cortex.
Question #2
In the process of transient exuberance, great brain growth is seen, especially in the area of the:
A.
dendrites.
B.
nucleus.
C.
axon terminals.
D.
axons.
Question #3
The sense that is the least developed at birth is:
A.
taste.
B.
hearing.
C.
vision.
D.
smell.
Question #4
The difference between gross and fine motor skills is whether they:
A.
involve mental or physical skills.
B.
involve bigger or smaller muscles.
C.
are due more to nature or nurture.
D.
are controllable.
Question #5
Unusual swelling of a toddler’s face and abdomen and thin, colorless hair are symptoms of:
A.
marasmus.
B.
rickets.
C.
kwashiorkor.
D.
hypoglycemia.
Question #6
During the sensorimotor stage, the main task is to:
A.
think logically and critically.
B.
think of past and future events.
C.
use senses and motor skills to understand the world.
D.
learn to use language to express sensations.
Question #7
Active experimentation is part of _______ in Piaget’s substages of sensorimotor intelligence.
A.
stage five.
B.
stage four.
C.
stage six.
D.
stage three.
Question #8
Babbling:
A.
precedes cooing.
B.
occurs only if the infant can hear.
C.
is found only in infants from the Western Hemisphere.
D.
is universal.
Question #9
On average, children begin saying recognizable words at about:
A.
3 months old.
B.
12 months old.
C.
24 months old.
D.
6 months old.
Question #10
A match between a child’s temperament and the demands of the environment is called:
A.
synchrony.
B.
temperamental enhancement.
C.
organismic specificity.
D.
goodness of fit.
Question #11
Secure attachment makes a toddler:
A.
willing to explore.
B.
self-centered.
C.
try to talk.
D.
cling to the mother.
Question #12
Angel does not notice when his mother leaves the day-care center and ignores his mother when he returns. Angel's behavior is:
A.
insecure-resistant attachment.
B.
insecure-avoidant attachment.
C.
secure attachment.
D.
disoriented attachment.
Question #13
Newborns show a preference for _________ flavors.
A.
Umami
B.
Sour
C.
Salty
D.
Sweet
Question #14
The process of myelination involves:
A.
parents’ teaching their children.
B.
bone growth.
C.
muscle growth.
D.
nerve insulation.
Question #15
Newborns show a preference for _________ flavors.
A.
Bitter
B.
Sour
C.
Salty
D.
Sweet
Question #16
Which sense is the most underdeveloped at birth?
A.
Taste
B.
Touch
C.
Hearing
D.
Vision
Question #17
The following is an example of underextension:
A.
Calling a mother "mama"
B.
Calling only the cat in the house "kitty"
C.
Calling all animals "kitties"
D.
Calling a bird an "airplane"
Question #18
A baby who cries when dropped off at daycare and cried again at pickup could possibly have a(n) _________ attachment style.
A.
disorganized
B.
insecure avoidant
C.
insecure resistant
D.
secure
Question #19
A child with this temperament needs a little transition time to feel comfortable:
A.
undifferentiated
B.
easy
C.
slow to warm
D.
insecure avoidant
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