Biology 2060 - Anatomy and Physiology II » Summer 2021 » Reproductive System Quiz

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Question #1
In the adult ovary, more than 90% of the follicles are found as __________.
A.   Tertiaryfollicles
B.   Graafianfollicles
C.   Secondaryfollicles
D.   Primordialfollicles
E.   Primaryfollicles
Question #2
Which of the following occurs during the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle?
A.   The corpus luteumis shrinking
B.   Several follicles are developing an antrum
C.   Oogonia are transforming into primary oocytes
D.   The corpus luteum is enlarging
E.   The oocyte completes meiosis II
Question #3
Which hormone acts primarily on the uterus?
A.   Follicle-stimulating hormone
B.   Progesterone
C.   Estrogen
D.   Androgen
E.   Luteinizing hormone
Question #4
The penis is homologous to the __________.
A.   vagina
B.   urethra
C.   mons pubis
D.   clitoris
E.   labia minora
Question #5
At the end of meiosis I there are __________, whereas at the end of meiosis II there is/are __________.
A.   two haploid (n)cells; one diploid (2n)cell
B.   two diploid (2n)cells; one haploid (n)cell
C.   two diploid (2n)cells; four haploid (n)cells
D.   two diploid (2n)cells; one diploid (2n)cell
E.   two haploid (n)cells; four haploid (n)cells
Question #6
Which phase of the menstrual cycle is the one associated with menstrual cramps?
A.   Follicular
B.   Premenstrual
C.   Proliferative
D.   Luteal
E.   Secretory
Question #7
What does the term " menstrual cycle" specifically refer to?
A.   The cyclic changes in the ovaries determined by shifting hormonal changes
B.   The events that recur every month during pregnancy
C.   The cyclic events happening from puberty to menopause
D.   The cyclic changes in the uterus determined by shifting hormonal changes
E.   The sequence of events from fertilization to giving birth
Question #8
Which duct(s) of the male reproductive system passes through the prostate gland?
A.   Seminal vesicle ducts
B.   Vas deferens
C.   Efferent ductules
D.   Ejaculatory ducts
E.   Rete testis
Question #9
__________ are found in both male and female external genitalia, but the ___________ is/are only found in the female.
A.   Corpora cavernosa; bulbourethral glands
B.   Corpora cavernosa; urethral orifice
C.   Corpusspongiosum; urethral orifice
D.   Corpusspongiosum; mons pubis
E.   Corpora cavernosa; vestibular bulbs
Question #10
Which of the following is inhibited by testosterone?
A.   Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion
B.   Development of secondary sex organs
C.   Libido
D.   Development of secondary sex characteristics
E.   Spermp roduction
Question #11
Which of the following is considered a "feminizing hormone"?
A.   Androgen and progesterone
B.   Estrogen
C.   Femalegonadotropin-releasing hormone
D.   Androgen
E.   Follicle-stimulating hormone
Question #12
When it is cold, the __________ contracts and draws the testes closer to the body to keep them warm.
A.   perineum
B.   cremaster
C.   corpus cavernosum
D.   pampiniform plexus
E.   corpus spongiosum
Question #13
The __________ is the gonad and the __________ is the gamete.
A.   sperm; semen
B.   testis; ovary
C.   testis; sperm
D.   semen; sperm
E.   testis; semen
Question #14
Which of the following is not a function of the nursecells?
A.   Their tight junctions form the blood-testis barrier.
B.   They protect and support the germ cells.
C.   They secreteinhibin.
D.   They secreteandrogen-binding protein.
E.   They secretetestosterone.
Question #15
When does an ovum finish meiosis?
A.   While in a primary follicle
B.   While in a secondary follicle
C.   During fertilization
D.   During implantation
E.   While in a tertiary follicle
Question #16
Which stage of meiosis is an ovulated egg in?
A.   Metaphase I
B.   Telophase I
C.   Metaphase II
D.   Prophase II
E.   Prophase I
Question #17
Where are follicles located?
A.   Center of the ovum
B.   Epithelium of the endometrium
C.   Cortex of the ovary
D.   Epithelium of the placenta
E.   Medulla of the ovary
Question #18
At what stage does a developing sperm cell begin to grow a tail?
A.   Primary spermatocyte
B.   Spermatogonium
C.   Spermatid
D.   Spermatozoon
E.   Secondary spermatocyte
Question #19
When does oogenesis begin?
A.   During embryonic development
B.   During menarche
C.   During thelarche
D.   During pubarche
E.   At birth
Question #20
When do mammary glands primarily develop within the breasts?
A.   During puberty
B.   During pregnancy
C.   During the last weeks of fetal development
D.   During infancy
E.   At birth

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