Biology 2060 - Anatomy and Physiology II » Summer 2021 » Reproductive System Quiz

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Question #1
In the adult ovary, more than 90% of the follicles are found as __________.
A.   Graafianfollicles
B.   Primaryfollicles
C.   Tertiaryfollicles
D.   Primordialfollicles
E.   Secondaryfollicles
Question #2
Which of the following occurs during the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle?
A.   The corpus luteumis shrinking
B.   The oocyte completes meiosis II
C.   Several follicles are developing an antrum
D.   Oogonia are transforming into primary oocytes
E.   The corpus luteum is enlarging
Question #3
Which hormone acts primarily on the uterus?
A.   Follicle-stimulating hormone
B.   Androgen
C.   Luteinizing hormone
D.   Progesterone
E.   Estrogen
Question #4
The penis is homologous to the __________.
A.   clitoris
B.   labia minora
C.   vagina
D.   urethra
E.   mons pubis
Question #5
At the end of meiosis I there are __________, whereas at the end of meiosis II there is/are __________.
A.   two diploid (2n)cells; one haploid (n)cell
B.   two diploid (2n)cells; one diploid (2n)cell
C.   two haploid (n)cells; one diploid (2n)cell
D.   two haploid (n)cells; four haploid (n)cells
E.   two diploid (2n)cells; four haploid (n)cells
Question #6
Which phase of the menstrual cycle is the one associated with menstrual cramps?
A.   Luteal
B.   Follicular
C.   Secretory
D.   Premenstrual
E.   Proliferative
Question #7
What does the term " menstrual cycle" specifically refer to?
A.   The cyclic events happening from puberty to menopause
B.   The cyclic changes in the uterus determined by shifting hormonal changes
C.   The events that recur every month during pregnancy
D.   The cyclic changes in the ovaries determined by shifting hormonal changes
E.   The sequence of events from fertilization to giving birth
Question #8
Which duct(s) of the male reproductive system passes through the prostate gland?
A.   Seminal vesicle ducts
B.   Vas deferens
C.   Ejaculatory ducts
D.   Rete testis
E.   Efferent ductules
Question #9
__________ are found in both male and female external genitalia, but the ___________ is/are only found in the female.
A.   Corpora cavernosa; bulbourethral glands
B.   Corpusspongiosum; mons pubis
C.   Corpora cavernosa; urethral orifice
D.   Corpora cavernosa; vestibular bulbs
E.   Corpusspongiosum; urethral orifice
Question #10
Which of the following is inhibited by testosterone?
A.   Development of secondary sex organs
B.   Libido
C.   Spermp roduction
D.   Development of secondary sex characteristics
E.   Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion
Question #11
Which of the following is considered a "feminizing hormone"?
A.   Estrogen
B.   Androgen
C.   Follicle-stimulating hormone
D.   Femalegonadotropin-releasing hormone
E.   Androgen and progesterone
Question #12
When it is cold, the __________ contracts and draws the testes closer to the body to keep them warm.
A.   perineum
B.   corpus spongiosum
C.   corpus cavernosum
D.   cremaster
E.   pampiniform plexus
Question #13
The __________ is the gonad and the __________ is the gamete.
A.   testis; sperm
B.   testis; semen
C.   semen; sperm
D.   testis; ovary
E.   sperm; semen
Question #14
Which of the following is not a function of the nursecells?
A.   They secreteinhibin.
B.   They secreteandrogen-binding protein.
C.   They protect and support the germ cells.
D.   They secretetestosterone.
E.   Their tight junctions form the blood-testis barrier.
Question #15
When does an ovum finish meiosis?
A.   While in a primary follicle
B.   During implantation
C.   While in a tertiary follicle
D.   During fertilization
E.   While in a secondary follicle
Question #16
Which stage of meiosis is an ovulated egg in?
A.   Prophase I
B.   Telophase I
C.   Metaphase II
D.   Prophase II
E.   Metaphase I
Question #17
Where are follicles located?
A.   Epithelium of the endometrium
B.   Center of the ovum
C.   Medulla of the ovary
D.   Cortex of the ovary
E.   Epithelium of the placenta
Question #18
At what stage does a developing sperm cell begin to grow a tail?
A.   Spermatogonium
B.   Secondary spermatocyte
C.   Spermatid
D.   Primary spermatocyte
E.   Spermatozoon
Question #19
When does oogenesis begin?
A.   During embryonic development
B.   At birth
C.   During pubarche
D.   During menarche
E.   During thelarche
Question #20
When do mammary glands primarily develop within the breasts?
A.   During the last weeks of fetal development
B.   During puberty
C.   At birth
D.   During pregnancy
E.   During infancy

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