Biology 2060 - Anatomy and Physiology II » Summer 2021 » Reproductive System Quiz

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Question #1
In the adult ovary, more than 90% of the follicles are found as __________.
A.   Secondaryfollicles
B.   Primaryfollicles
C.   Primordialfollicles
D.   Graafianfollicles
E.   Tertiaryfollicles
Question #2
Which of the following occurs during the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle?
A.   The oocyte completes meiosis II
B.   The corpus luteum is enlarging
C.   Oogonia are transforming into primary oocytes
D.   The corpus luteumis shrinking
E.   Several follicles are developing an antrum
Question #3
Which hormone acts primarily on the uterus?
A.   Progesterone
B.   Luteinizing hormone
C.   Estrogen
D.   Follicle-stimulating hormone
E.   Androgen
Question #4
The penis is homologous to the __________.
A.   clitoris
B.   mons pubis
C.   labia minora
D.   vagina
E.   urethra
Question #5
At the end of meiosis I there are __________, whereas at the end of meiosis II there is/are __________.
A.   two haploid (n)cells; four haploid (n)cells
B.   two diploid (2n)cells; one diploid (2n)cell
C.   two haploid (n)cells; one diploid (2n)cell
D.   two diploid (2n)cells; one haploid (n)cell
E.   two diploid (2n)cells; four haploid (n)cells
Question #6
Which phase of the menstrual cycle is the one associated with menstrual cramps?
A.   Secretory
B.   Proliferative
C.   Premenstrual
D.   Follicular
E.   Luteal
Question #7
What does the term " menstrual cycle" specifically refer to?
A.   The cyclic changes in the ovaries determined by shifting hormonal changes
B.   The cyclic events happening from puberty to menopause
C.   The events that recur every month during pregnancy
D.   The sequence of events from fertilization to giving birth
E.   The cyclic changes in the uterus determined by shifting hormonal changes
Question #8
Which duct(s) of the male reproductive system passes through the prostate gland?
A.   Seminal vesicle ducts
B.   Ejaculatory ducts
C.   Efferent ductules
D.   Rete testis
E.   Vas deferens
Question #9
__________ are found in both male and female external genitalia, but the ___________ is/are only found in the female.
A.   Corpora cavernosa; urethral orifice
B.   Corpusspongiosum; urethral orifice
C.   Corpusspongiosum; mons pubis
D.   Corpora cavernosa; bulbourethral glands
E.   Corpora cavernosa; vestibular bulbs
Question #10
Which of the following is inhibited by testosterone?
A.   Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion
B.   Development of secondary sex organs
C.   Development of secondary sex characteristics
D.   Spermp roduction
E.   Libido
Question #11
Which of the following is considered a "feminizing hormone"?
A.   Estrogen
B.   Androgen
C.   Femalegonadotropin-releasing hormone
D.   Follicle-stimulating hormone
E.   Androgen and progesterone
Question #12
When it is cold, the __________ contracts and draws the testes closer to the body to keep them warm.
A.   corpus spongiosum
B.   cremaster
C.   corpus cavernosum
D.   pampiniform plexus
E.   perineum
Question #13
The __________ is the gonad and the __________ is the gamete.
A.   testis; semen
B.   testis; sperm
C.   sperm; semen
D.   semen; sperm
E.   testis; ovary
Question #14
Which of the following is not a function of the nursecells?
A.   They secreteandrogen-binding protein.
B.   Their tight junctions form the blood-testis barrier.
C.   They protect and support the germ cells.
D.   They secreteinhibin.
E.   They secretetestosterone.
Question #15
When does an ovum finish meiosis?
A.   While in a tertiary follicle
B.   During fertilization
C.   While in a secondary follicle
D.   During implantation
E.   While in a primary follicle
Question #16
Which stage of meiosis is an ovulated egg in?
A.   Telophase I
B.   Metaphase II
C.   Prophase II
D.   Metaphase I
E.   Prophase I
Question #17
Where are follicles located?
A.   Medulla of the ovary
B.   Epithelium of the placenta
C.   Center of the ovum
D.   Cortex of the ovary
E.   Epithelium of the endometrium
Question #18
At what stage does a developing sperm cell begin to grow a tail?
A.   Spermatozoon
B.   Secondary spermatocyte
C.   Primary spermatocyte
D.   Spermatid
E.   Spermatogonium
Question #19
When does oogenesis begin?
A.   During embryonic development
B.   During pubarche
C.   During thelarche
D.   At birth
E.   During menarche
Question #20
When do mammary glands primarily develop within the breasts?
A.   During the last weeks of fetal development
B.   During puberty
C.   During infancy
D.   During pregnancy
E.   At birth

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