Geology 001 - Physical Geology » Summer 2021 » Chapter 11 Quiz

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Question #1
_____ refers to the area of land that captures precipitation and contributes runoff to a stream or stream segment.
A.   watershed
B.   tributary
Question #2
How does an oxbow lake form?
A.   when a point bar has depressions
B.   when a river floods and water ponds in a floodplain depression
C.   when a river entrenches its floodplain
D.   when a river confluence is left behind
E.   when a meander is cut off and abandoned
Question #3
Springs, gaining streams, flowing wells, and playas or mid-basin wetlands can all signify a groundwater discharge area.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #4
All of the following are examples of nonpoint sources of groundwater contamination types, except:
A.   nutrients (nitrate and phosphate), herbicides, pesticides contributed by farming
B.   residential areas
C.   many residents using fertilizer
D.   sewage treatment plants
E.   nitrate contributed by animal operations

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