Bio 2010 - Microbiology » Summer 2021 » Chapter 4 Quiz
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Question #1
A compound light microscope allows clear visualization of objects no smaller than a:
A.
human cell
B.
four leaf clover
C.
typical virus
D.
DNA molecule
E.
small bacterium
Question #2
The kind of electron microscope which is used to study internal structure of cells is:
A.
light microscope
B.
scanning electron microscope
C.
compound microscope
D.
transmission electron microscope
Question #3
Which of the following has the BEST resolution?
A.
Phase contrast
B.
bright field microscopy
C.
dark field microscopy
D.
differential interference contrast (DIC)
E.
none of the above
Question #4
Light of ____ wavelength typically will result in ____ resolving power.
A.
shorter, worse
B.
shorter, better
C.
longer, better
D.
any, poor
Question #5
The transmission electron microscope has the greatest resolving power because it uses an electron beam to view the sample instead of a light beam. The electron beam is used because:
A.
Light waves are less visible.
B.
Electrons have shorter wavelengths than light waves
C.
Electrons are less invasive
D.
Electrons do not penetrate the sample.
Question #6
You want to determine the location of a specific protein in a cell, using a color stain. Which of the following is the BEST type of microscopy to use?
A.
bright field microscopy
B.
phase contrast microsocpy
C.
electron microscopy
D.
fluorescent microscopy
E.
dark field microscopy
Question #7
Phase Contrast microscopy is different than bright field microscopy because:
A.
Uses special lenses to change the color of light passing through them.
B.
Uses filters in the objective to give contrast to parts of the cell with different thicknesses
C.
Uses special lenses to distinguish between solid and liquid phases of the cell
D.
Continuously changes the phase of the incident light from the condenser to improve contrast in the specimen.
Question #8
Which of the following is used to visualize live cells?
A.
Phase Contrast
B.
SEM, TEM, and Phase Contrast
C.
TEM
D.
SEM
Question #9
Which of the following microscope types has the best contrast?
A.
differential interference contrast (DIC)
B.
phase contrast
C.
bright field miscroscopy
D.
dark field miscroscopy
Question #10
A microscope that exposes specimens to ultraviolet light and forms an image with the light emitted at a different wavelength is called a __________ microscope.
A.
darkfield
B.
phase contrast
C.
scanning electron
D.
fluorescent
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