History 101 - United States History to 1877 » 2019 » Chapter 7 Quiz

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Question #1
Regarding education, early-nineteenth-century Republicans favored
A.   private schools as the primary institutions of learning.
B.   a nationwide system of free public schools for all male citizens.
C.   the practice that only the children of elite families received an education.
D.   the federal government paying the costs of primary schools.
E.   free college education for all white male citizens of the republic.
Question #2
Thomas Jefferson believed American Indians were primitive people
A.   who nevertheless had an education system worth emulating.
B.   who had been greatly mistreated by white Americans.
C.   who might become civilized through exposure to white culture.
D.   who should be completely separated from white society.
E.   with no redemptive qualities.
Question #3
The religious concept of deism
A.   was frowned upon by educated Americans such as Jefferson and Franklin.
B.   All these answers are correct.
C.   emphasized the role of God in the world.
D.   challenged many of the ideas that had emerged in the Enlightenment.
E.   argued for a remote God that had withdrawn from human affairs.
Question #4
The revivalism of the Second Great Awakening
A.   pacified opponents of slavery.
B.   fostered an anti-egalitarian religious ethos.
C.   encouraged racial unrest.
D.   was largely limited to white Americans.
E.   was rejected by the black American community.
Question #5
In the early eighteenth century, the Americans Robert Fulton and Robert Livingston
A.   made significant advances in steam-powered navigation.
B.   invented the steam engine.
C.   brought the first steam engines from England to the United States.
D.   developed the nation’s first merchant marine.
E.   launched America’s first railroad engine, the Clermont, in 1807.
Question #6
During his first term, President Thomas Jefferson
A.   eliminated all internal taxes.
B.   restricted the sale of government lands to western settlers.
C.   drastically increased government spending.
D.   saw a doubling of the national debt.
E.   sought to create a tax on personal income.
Question #7
The Supreme Court’s ruling in the case of Marbury v. Madison (1803)
A.   ordered Secretary of State Madison to deliver Marbury his commission.
B.   stated that the Supreme Court had the power to nullify an act of Congress, and ordered Secretary of State Madison to deliver Marbury his commission.
C.   stated that Congress had no authority to expand the power of the Supreme Court, and that the Supreme Court had the power to nullify an act of Congress.
D.   stated that Congress had the authority to expand the power of the Supreme Court.
E.   stated that the states had the power to nullify an act of Congress with the support of the Court.
Question #8
When Thomas Jefferson received the treaty for the Louisiana Purchase, he
A.   assumed the French would not honor its terms.
B.   felt his government had been asked to pay too much for it.
C.   insisted on numerous revisions before accepting it.
D.   was unsure of his constitutional authority to accept it.
E.   angrily fired Livingston and Monroe for insubordination.
Question #9
In the War of 1812, the Battle of New Orleans
A.   saw the British lay siege to the city for nearly a month.
B.   took place weeks after the war had officially ended.
C.   saw inexperienced British troops face battle-hardened American forces.
D.   gave the British control of the Mississippi River.
E.   resulted in hundreds of American deaths.
Question #10
The Treaty of Ghent that ended the War of 1812
A.   began an improvement in relations between England and the United States.
B.   included the condition that the United States create an Indian buffer state in the Northwest.
C.   was signed on New Year’s Day, 1815.
D.   was reluctantly negotiated by the British.
E.   put huge areas of the new lands under the control of the United States.

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