History 101 - United States History to 1877 » 2019 » Chapter 9 Quiz

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Question #1
According to Andrew Jackson’s theory of democracy,
A.   there should be one national political party.
B.   all white Americans should eventually be given the vote.
C.   slavery should not extend into the West.
D.   all white male citizens should be treated equally.
E.   the South and West deserved special privileges as growing areas.
Question #2
The “spoils system” refers to
A.   the destruction of land by overly aggressive settlement.
B.   parceling out federal land to the highest bidder.
C.   giving out jobs as political rewards.
D.   giving away land taken from Indians to white settlers.
E.   making illegal payoffs to political supporters.
Question #3
In the 1820s, John C. Calhoun proposed his doctrine of nullification
A.   as a means to end the national bank.
B.   to reduce the political power of Andrew Jackson.
C.   as an alternative to possible secession.
D.   to support trade tariffs.
E.   to counter the growing influence of abolitionism in the North.
Question #4
In the 1830 Daniel Webster–Robert Hayne debate, Webster considered Hayne’s arguments to be an attack on
A.   the institution of slavery.
B.   President Jackson’s leadership.
C.   free states.
D.   the integrity of the Union.
E.   the nation’s tariff policies.
Question #5
The Black Hawk War
A.   was notable for vicious behavior by the American military.
B.   was sparked by the kidnapping of the leader of the Fox Indians.
C.   occurred in New England and upstate New York.
D.   constituted a major, although temporary, Indian victory.
E.   resulted in the removal of the Five Civilized Tribes to the West.
Question #6
Although the Supreme Court found in favor of the Cherokee tribes in Cherokee Nation v. Georgia and Worcester v. Georgia, President Jackson decided
A.   the Cherokee had no right to file a legal claim in U.S. courts.
B.   the Court could not enforce the order.
C.   the entire process of the removal of the Indians was unconstitutional.
D.   that Georgia could remove the Cherokee tribes if it served the “public good.”
E.   that the Cherokee tribes could only be removed if they were properly compensated.
Question #7
As a result of the U.S. government’s Indian policy in the 1830s and 1840s,
A.   the United States gained control of ten million acres of Indian lands.
B.   new federal attempts were made to assimilate Indian tribes into white society.
C.   all Indian tribes were forced to intermingle on one large reservation.
D.   violence between white Americans and Indian tribes ended.
E.   nearly all American Indian societies were removed to west of the Mississippi.
Question #8
President Andrew Jackson’s success in abolishing the Bank of the United States
A.   led the nation into a period of long economic decline.
B.   caused serious political damage to his administration.
C.   seriously damaged his support within the Democratic Party.
D.   left the nation with an unstable banking system for many years.
E.   led him to lose the political support of Roger B. Taney.
Question #9
The political philosophy of Whigs
A.   encouraged the rapid western expansion of the nation.
B.   opposed industrialism as a source of concentrated wealth.
C.   celebrated “honest workers” and “simple farmers.”
D.   allied the party with the abolition movement.
E.   favored expanding the power of the federal government.
Question #10
In 1841, the British government
A.   refused to trade with American shipping companies that carried slaves.
B.   supported the rights and freedom of mutinous slaves on the Creole.
C.   seized the Creole because it carried slaves.
D.   briefly declared war on American shipping in response to the Creole mutiny.
E.   returned mutinous slaves from the Creole to Virginia, at the request of President Tyler.

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