Art 1010 - Introduction to Art » Fall 2021 » Exam 1
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Question #1
The process of using a series of parallel lines set close to one another to differentiate planes of value in a work of art is called ________.
A.
hatching
B.
palette
C.
perspective
D.
highlight
E.
core shadow
Question #2
A sculpture that can be viewed from more than one side and that occupies space in the same way as other real-life objects is called a ________ sculpture.
A.
bas-relief
B.
implied
C.
heroic
D.
high relief
E.
freestanding
Question #3
One-point perspective does convey depth, but it has limited applications due to its reliance on a single ________.
A.
vanishing point
B.
color
C.
medium
D.
shape
E.
volume
Question #4
Artists can create a sense of ________ by using light and dark values.
A.
height
B.
depth
C.
fear
D.
tension
E.
humor
Question #5
When objects are far away they lack contrast, detail, and sharpness of focus because of the interference of air. Artists take advantage of this when they use the process called:
A.
chiaroscuro
B.
isometric perspective
C.
highlight
D.
atmospheric perspective
E.
cross-hatching
Question #6
Forms such as pyramids, which tend to be precise and regular, are known as ________ forms.
A.
actual
B.
organic
C.
implied
D.
geometric
E.
textured
Question #7
Hatching and cross-hatching use two-dimensional lines to communicate ________ depth.
A.
textural
B.
actual
C.
three-dimensional
D.
unexpected
E.
colorful
Question #8
This type of shape is composed of unpredictable, irregular lines.
A.
geometric
B.
measured
C.
organic
D.
actual
E.
implied
Question #9
When using a series of squares that are exactly the same shape, implied depth can be achieved by ________.
A.
relative position
B.
all of the other answers
C.
relative size
D.
alternating value
E.
overlapping
Question #10
This is the system for creating an illusion of depth using three basic components: horizon line, vanishing point, and convergence lines.
A.
linear perspective
B.
palette
C.
highlight
D.
chiaroscuro
E.
atmospheric perspective
Question #11
In a two-dimensional work, when the figure becomes the background and the background becomes the figure, we perceive ________.
A.
a figure–ground reversal
B.
an organic shape
C.
a geometric shape
D.
an implied shape
E.
a form
Question #12
A sculpture designed in the round can be viewed from ________.
A.
the front and back only
B.
one direction
C.
the interior
D.
above only
E.
nearly every angle
Question #13
A two-dimensional object is called a shape, and a three-dimensional object is known as a ________.
A.
form
B.
relief
C.
pyramid
D.
cube
E.
building
Question #14
The chiaroscuro method uses five defined values: cast shadow, reflected light, core shadow, light, and ________.
A.
scale
B.
highlight
C.
film noir
D.
plane
E.
palette
Question #15
A three-dimensional surface that is designed to be viewed from only one direction is known as a ________.
A.
form in the round
B.
volume
C.
texture
D.
relief
E.
mass
Question #16
These four visual elements of art—form, volume, mass, and texture—are present in ________ works of art.
A.
three-dimensional
B.
two-dimensional
C.
balanced
D.
modern
E.
large
Question #17
The lightness or darkness of a surface is the element of art called ________.
A.
shape
B.
color
C.
value
D.
space
E.
line
Question #18
This method of applying value to a two-dimensional artwork in order to create the illusion of a three-dimensional solid form is called ________.
A.
value range
B.
chiaroscuro
C.
palette
D.
perspective
E.
film noir
Question #19
If vertical lines communicate strength, horizontals calm, and diagonals action, then a vacation resort might want to choose a logo consisting of ________ lines in order to show peaceful repose.
A.
vertical
B.
diagonal
C.
scribbled
D.
chaotic
E.
horizontal
Question #20
An artist can use color to indicate depth. When a color is very pure and intense then it seems to be ________.
A.
lighter
B.
flatter
C.
closer
D.
darker
E.
further
Question #21
An artist paints a scene with a large mountain, which lacks detail and is out of focus, and a tree, which is sharply defined and bright green. The viewer might assume that the mountain is ________ than the tree.
A.
smaller
B.
older
C.
much closer
D.
further away
E.
more important
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