Art 1010 - Introduction to Art » Fall 2021 » Exam 1
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Question #1
The process of using a series of parallel lines set close to one another to differentiate planes of value in a work of art is called ________.
A.
highlight
B.
core shadow
C.
perspective
D.
hatching
E.
palette
Question #2
A sculpture that can be viewed from more than one side and that occupies space in the same way as other real-life objects is called a ________ sculpture.
A.
bas-relief
B.
heroic
C.
implied
D.
freestanding
E.
high relief
Question #3
One-point perspective does convey depth, but it has limited applications due to its reliance on a single ________.
A.
medium
B.
volume
C.
shape
D.
vanishing point
E.
color
Question #4
Artists can create a sense of ________ by using light and dark values.
A.
fear
B.
tension
C.
humor
D.
depth
E.
height
Question #5
When objects are far away they lack contrast, detail, and sharpness of focus because of the interference of air. Artists take advantage of this when they use the process called:
A.
atmospheric perspective
B.
isometric perspective
C.
cross-hatching
D.
highlight
E.
chiaroscuro
Question #6
Forms such as pyramids, which tend to be precise and regular, are known as ________ forms.
A.
implied
B.
actual
C.
geometric
D.
organic
E.
textured
Question #7
Hatching and cross-hatching use two-dimensional lines to communicate ________ depth.
A.
unexpected
B.
textural
C.
colorful
D.
actual
E.
three-dimensional
Question #8
This type of shape is composed of unpredictable, irregular lines.
A.
geometric
B.
organic
C.
implied
D.
actual
E.
measured
Question #9
When using a series of squares that are exactly the same shape, implied depth can be achieved by ________.
A.
relative size
B.
relative position
C.
all of the other answers
D.
overlapping
E.
alternating value
Question #10
This is the system for creating an illusion of depth using three basic components: horizon line, vanishing point, and convergence lines.
A.
linear perspective
B.
chiaroscuro
C.
palette
D.
atmospheric perspective
E.
highlight
Question #11
In a two-dimensional work, when the figure becomes the background and the background becomes the figure, we perceive ________.
A.
a form
B.
a figure–ground reversal
C.
an implied shape
D.
a geometric shape
E.
an organic shape
Question #12
A sculpture designed in the round can be viewed from ________.
A.
one direction
B.
above only
C.
the front and back only
D.
nearly every angle
E.
the interior
Question #13
A two-dimensional object is called a shape, and a three-dimensional object is known as a ________.
A.
building
B.
cube
C.
relief
D.
pyramid
E.
form
Question #14
The chiaroscuro method uses five defined values: cast shadow, reflected light, core shadow, light, and ________.
A.
film noir
B.
plane
C.
highlight
D.
scale
E.
palette
Question #15
A three-dimensional surface that is designed to be viewed from only one direction is known as a ________.
A.
mass
B.
texture
C.
relief
D.
form in the round
E.
volume
Question #16
These four visual elements of art—form, volume, mass, and texture—are present in ________ works of art.
A.
two-dimensional
B.
modern
C.
large
D.
three-dimensional
E.
balanced
Question #17
The lightness or darkness of a surface is the element of art called ________.
A.
color
B.
shape
C.
space
D.
value
E.
line
Question #18
This method of applying value to a two-dimensional artwork in order to create the illusion of a three-dimensional solid form is called ________.
A.
chiaroscuro
B.
value range
C.
palette
D.
film noir
E.
perspective
Question #19
If vertical lines communicate strength, horizontals calm, and diagonals action, then a vacation resort might want to choose a logo consisting of ________ lines in order to show peaceful repose.
A.
horizontal
B.
diagonal
C.
chaotic
D.
scribbled
E.
vertical
Question #20
An artist can use color to indicate depth. When a color is very pure and intense then it seems to be ________.
A.
further
B.
darker
C.
closer
D.
lighter
E.
flatter
Question #21
An artist paints a scene with a large mountain, which lacks detail and is out of focus, and a tree, which is sharply defined and bright green. The viewer might assume that the mountain is ________ than the tree.
A.
more important
B.
older
C.
smaller
D.
much closer
E.
further away
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