Art 1010 - Introduction to Art » Fall 2021 » Exam 1
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Question #1
The process of using a series of parallel lines set close to one another to differentiate planes of value in a work of art is called ________.
A.
core shadow
B.
palette
C.
hatching
D.
highlight
E.
perspective
Question #2
A sculpture that can be viewed from more than one side and that occupies space in the same way as other real-life objects is called a ________ sculpture.
A.
implied
B.
heroic
C.
bas-relief
D.
freestanding
E.
high relief
Question #3
One-point perspective does convey depth, but it has limited applications due to its reliance on a single ________.
A.
vanishing point
B.
medium
C.
color
D.
volume
E.
shape
Question #4
Artists can create a sense of ________ by using light and dark values.
A.
tension
B.
humor
C.
depth
D.
height
E.
fear
Question #5
When objects are far away they lack contrast, detail, and sharpness of focus because of the interference of air. Artists take advantage of this when they use the process called:
A.
cross-hatching
B.
chiaroscuro
C.
atmospheric perspective
D.
isometric perspective
E.
highlight
Question #6
Forms such as pyramids, which tend to be precise and regular, are known as ________ forms.
A.
geometric
B.
organic
C.
textured
D.
actual
E.
implied
Question #7
Hatching and cross-hatching use two-dimensional lines to communicate ________ depth.
A.
textural
B.
colorful
C.
three-dimensional
D.
actual
E.
unexpected
Question #8
This type of shape is composed of unpredictable, irregular lines.
A.
measured
B.
organic
C.
implied
D.
actual
E.
geometric
Question #9
When using a series of squares that are exactly the same shape, implied depth can be achieved by ________.
A.
overlapping
B.
relative position
C.
alternating value
D.
relative size
E.
all of the other answers
Question #10
This is the system for creating an illusion of depth using three basic components: horizon line, vanishing point, and convergence lines.
A.
atmospheric perspective
B.
palette
C.
chiaroscuro
D.
linear perspective
E.
highlight
Question #11
In a two-dimensional work, when the figure becomes the background and the background becomes the figure, we perceive ________.
A.
an implied shape
B.
a form
C.
a figure–ground reversal
D.
a geometric shape
E.
an organic shape
Question #12
A sculpture designed in the round can be viewed from ________.
A.
nearly every angle
B.
above only
C.
one direction
D.
the front and back only
E.
the interior
Question #13
A two-dimensional object is called a shape, and a three-dimensional object is known as a ________.
A.
pyramid
B.
form
C.
relief
D.
building
E.
cube
Question #14
The chiaroscuro method uses five defined values: cast shadow, reflected light, core shadow, light, and ________.
A.
scale
B.
highlight
C.
film noir
D.
palette
E.
plane
Question #15
A three-dimensional surface that is designed to be viewed from only one direction is known as a ________.
A.
texture
B.
volume
C.
mass
D.
form in the round
E.
relief
Question #16
These four visual elements of art—form, volume, mass, and texture—are present in ________ works of art.
A.
balanced
B.
large
C.
three-dimensional
D.
modern
E.
two-dimensional
Question #17
The lightness or darkness of a surface is the element of art called ________.
A.
color
B.
line
C.
space
D.
shape
E.
value
Question #18
This method of applying value to a two-dimensional artwork in order to create the illusion of a three-dimensional solid form is called ________.
A.
perspective
B.
value range
C.
palette
D.
chiaroscuro
E.
film noir
Question #19
If vertical lines communicate strength, horizontals calm, and diagonals action, then a vacation resort might want to choose a logo consisting of ________ lines in order to show peaceful repose.
A.
diagonal
B.
chaotic
C.
vertical
D.
horizontal
E.
scribbled
Question #20
An artist can use color to indicate depth. When a color is very pure and intense then it seems to be ________.
A.
darker
B.
lighter
C.
closer
D.
flatter
E.
further
Question #21
An artist paints a scene with a large mountain, which lacks detail and is out of focus, and a tree, which is sharply defined and bright green. The viewer might assume that the mountain is ________ than the tree.
A.
more important
B.
further away
C.
smaller
D.
older
E.
much closer
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