A.   Requiring voters to show a particular kind of ID at the pol

B.   Preventing anybody who is the child of an immigrant from voting

C.   Requiring that a naturalized citizen refrain from voting for 10 years

D.   Allowing felons to vote once their prison sentences are over

A.   Primary elections, mid-term elections, presidential elections.

B.   Mid-term elections, primary elections, presidential elections.

C.   State elections, mid-term election, presidential elections

D.   Presidential elections, mid-term elections, primary elections.

A.   Even though organizations may not be doing a good job of advocating for the marginalized, we should still celebrate the fact that they are making the effort.

B.   Just because an organization has some indication in its name that it represents the marginalized, they sometimes could be doing more harm than good.

C.   All of these

D.   We have to question whether groups that claim to represent the disadvantaged actually do it.

A.   Believed that association was the secret of democracy in America

B.   Believed that "faction" could be good

C.   All of these.

D.   Regarded "faction" as a form of association.

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   FALSE

B.   TRUE

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Lower-class women

B.   Women of all classes and races.

C.   Immigrant women.

D.   Mostly women of color

A.   270

B.   150

C.   All 538 of the votes

D.   400

A.   Congressmen providing assistance to constituents.

B.   District attorneys offering reduced sentences for testimony about a crime.

C.   Hospitals offering charitable care to indigent patients.

D.   The American Association of Retire People (AARP) offering travel discounts

A.   The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).

B.   The National Organization of Women (NOW).

C.   All of these.

D.   The Japanese American Citizen's Leagues (JACL).

A.   Ask student to participate in mock elections

B.   Tell students who to vote for.

C.   Ask students to read newspapers.

D.   Ask students to watch TV news

A.   The Congress

B.   The courts

C.   The state legislatures

D.   The president

A.   EPA

B.   DREAMers

C.   #Black Lives Matter

D.   The Tea Party

A.   Political indoctrination

B.   All of these

C.   Political fraternization

D.   Political socialization

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   New York

B.   Texas

C.   California

D.   Florida

A.   Democracy

B.   Liberty

C.   All of these

D.   Equality

A.   The candidate uses his position to enrich him or herself.

B.   The incumbent has a very good chance of getting re-elected if he or she runs again.

C.   The candidate listed at the top of the ballot is more likely to get elected.

D.   The candidate can tap into the federal government to get money to run for re-election.

A.   What coalitions do they form? Because coalitions are the key to success.

B.   What institutions do they target and what coalitions do they form? Because the political activity is the most important barometer.

C.   How active for the intersectionally marginalized are they? Because without that the organization is a failure.

D.   How active for the intersectionally marginalizedn are they, what institutions do they target, and what coalitions do they form?

A.   Nearly 10,000 groups.

B.   The founding of over 700 groups.

C.   None of these.

D.   Actually a pretty small number--only 200 groups.

A.   FALSE

B.   TRUE

A.   FALSE

B.   TRUE

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   The Sierra Club and the Environmental Defense League

B.   The Living Wage Movement and The Fight for $15

C.   #Black Lives Matter and the NAACP

D.   NOW and the Women's Rights Caucus

A.   The number of eligible voters in that state

B.   The number of representatives it has in Congress.

C.   The population of that state, based on the most recent census.

D.   The current population of that state.

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Moderate on social issues.

B.   Have no opinion on social issues.

C.   Conservative on social issues.

D.   Moderate on social issues, except for the right to life issues.

A.   All of these.

B.   They went to the the Equal Opportunity Commission (EEOC).

C.   They chose a legislative and an executive strategy.

D.   They went to Congress.

A.   Hybrid primaries

B.   Open primaries

C.   Top-two primaries

D.   Closed primaries

A.   To find more information about the candidate's biography.

B.   To find an unbiased account of the candidate's voting history.

C.   To find out more about the candidate's positions on the issues.

D.   To find out which prominent people and organizations support the candidate.

A.   A tax riot in Vermont that occurred in 1770.

B.   It was an armed resistance to the authority of the State of Massachusetts.

C.   A march that occurred in Philadelphia during the Constitutional Convention.

D.   A walkout of Congress in 1792 over the Indian policy of George Washington.

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   No, Americans like to vote for direct democracy issues rather than indirect democracy representation.

B.   Yes, consistently American participate in presidential elections over other elections.

C.   No, because Americans are more interested in local issues.

D.   Only in years when the presidential election is particularly interesting.

A.   Energy.

B.   All of these.

C.   Commitment.

D.   Numbers.

A.   Should be elected and only for a 10-year term.

B.   Should be elected for life.

C.   None of these.

D.   Should be appointed for life.

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Hold a public march in the streets.

B.   Work in the campaign of an incumbent legislator.

C.   Attend political meetings of politicians and picket.

D.   None of these.

A.   Are a relatively accidental feature of the American history

B.   Relatively rare

C.   Mentioned in the Constitution

D.   None of these

A.   Those who have multiple historic disadvantages in the political system, such as women of color

B.   Those who are marginalized in some states or regions but not in others.

C.   Those who do not agree with the Republican or Democratic Parties’ principles.

D.   Those who have tried to work within the political process but are forced to “go to the streets” to advocate for their issues.

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   All of these

B.   Thought that factions would simply turn into political parties and become harmless.

C.   Said that "liberty is to faction what air is to fire."

D.   Believed that political interest groups should be suppressed.

A.   Tend to stay identified with a political party consistently the rest of their lives.

B.   All of these.

C.   Tend to identify with a party by their mid 20s.

D.   Tend to choose a political affiliation early in life.

A.   By manipulating election rules in debates and public funding to discriminate against the minor parties.

B.   By refusing to give successful third party candidates leadership positions in the legislature.

C.   By poaching popular third party candidates before they begin to help their party.

D.   By using their vast funds and media resources to disparage minor party candidates.

A.   Mass movements.

B.   All of these.

C.   Organized interests.

D.   Political parties.

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Interest groups compete for political power until one group wins by garnering the most resources.

B.   None of these.

C.   Interests compete for political power, resources, and money, but no one dominates the playing

D.   Interests compete for political power until one group dominates the playing field.

A.   Because it uses the same, full-proof questions every ten years.

B.   Because is has the best statisticians.

C.   Because is has the highest level of sampling--in the tens of thousands.

D.   Because it surveys every American citizen.

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   All of these.

B.   Interest groups would always pursue their own political interests vigorously.

C.   Interest groups would always form.

D.   No single interest would win or lose all of the time.