Chem 1010 - General Chemistry 1 » Fall 2021 » Homework 1

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Question #1
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 0.00546 s
A.   1
B.   2
C.   4
D.   3
Question #2
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 1600 m
A.   4
B.   2
C.   1
D.   3
Question #3
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 2.300 x 10 -4 kg
A.   4
B.   2
C.   3
D.   1
Question #4
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 2.34 x 109 Hz
A.   4
B.   3
C.   2
D.   1
Question #5
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 0.00317 kg
A.   1
B.   4
C.   2
D.   3
Question #6
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 3500 cm
A.   4
B.   1
C.   2
D.   3
Question #7
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 1.500 x 10-4 s
A.   1
B.   2
C.   3
D.   4
Question #8
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 4.47 x 109 mL
A.   2
B.   3
C.   1
D.   4
Question #9
Classify distilled water as an element, a compound, a heterogeneous mixture, or a homogeneous mixture
A.   homogeneous mixture
B.   element
C.   compound
D.   heterogeneous mixture
Question #10
Classify gasoline as an element, a compound, a heterogeneous mixture, or a homogeneous mixture.
A.   homogeneous mixture
B.   heterogeneous mixture
C.   compound
D.   element
Question #11
Classify aluminum foil as an element, a compound, a heterogeneous mixture, or a homogeneous mixture.
A.   homogeneous mixture
B.   compound
C.   heterogeneous mixture
D.   element
Question #12
Correctly name each of these ionic compounds: (NH4)2SO4
A.   ammonium sulfite
B.   ammonium sulfate
C.   ammonium sulfide
Question #13
Correctly name each of these ionic compounds: Li2S
A.   lithium sulfate
B.   lithium sulfite
C.   lithium sulfide
Question #14
Correctly name each of these ionic compounds: Mn2(SO4)3
A.   manganese(II) sulfate.
B.   manganese(III) sulfite.
C.   manganese(III) sulfate.
Question #15
Correctly name each of these ionic compounds: NaHCO3
A.   sodium bicarbonade
B.   sodium (II) carbonate
C.   sodium bicarbonate
Question #16
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 114.87 g Cu
A.   1.4066 mol
B.   1.7044 mol
C.   1.8077 mol
Question #17
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 19.3 g calcium
A.   0.428 mol
B.   0.468 mol
C.   0.482 mol
Question #18
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 19.88 g Al
A.   0.7145 mol
B.   0.7495 mol
C.   0.7363 mol
Question #19
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 0.027 g potassium
A.   6.1x10 -2 mol
B.   6.9x10 -4 mol
C.   5.9x10 -4 mol
Question #20
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 5.8 mg americium
A.   2.2 x 10-4 mol
B.   2.3 x 10-5 mol
C.   2.4 x 10-5 mol
Question #21
An eflective chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of tumor growths, N-nitrosomorpholine, has the empirical formula . If its molar mass is 112.1 g/mol, determine the molecular formula of the compound. (Answer the elements in the order: C, H, N, O.)
A.   C4H8N2O2
B.   C4H4N4O2
C.   C4H6N4O2
Question #22
Disulfur dichloride, S2Cl2, is used to vulcanize rubber. It can be made by treating molten sulfur with gaseous chlorine. S8(ℓ) + 4 Cl2(g) → 4 S2Cl2(g) Complete the table of reaction quantities for the production of 129.4 g S2Cl2. S8 = ______g ; _____ mol
A.   61.45 g ; 0.2396 mol
B.   60.45 g ; 0.2498 mol
C.   59.45 g ; 0.2396 mol
Question #23
Disulfur dichloride, S2Cl2, is used to vulcanize rubber. It can be made by treating molten sulfur with gaseous chlorine. S8(ℓ) + 4 Cl2(g) → 4 S2Cl2(g) Complete the table of reaction quantities for the production of 129.4 g S2Cl2. Cl2 = ______g ; _____ mol
A.   60.45 g ; 0.9505 mol
B.   67.94 g ; 0.9582 mol
C.   61.45 g ; 0.8582 mol
Question #24
Disulfur dichloride, S2Cl2, is used to vulcanize rubber. It can be made by treating molten sulfur with gaseous chlorine. S8(ℓ) + 4 Cl2(g) → 4 S2Cl2(g) Complete the table of reaction quantities for the production of 129.4 g S2Cl2. S2Cl2 = _____ mol
A.   0.9422 mol
B.   0.9582 mol
C.   0.9055 mol
Question #25
Aluminum chloride, Al2Cl6, is an inexpensive reagent used in many industrial processes. It is made by treating scrap aluminum with chlorine according to the balanced equation 2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → Al2Cl6(s) Determine which reactant is limiting if 2.70 g of Al and 4.05 g of Cl2 are mixed.
A.   Al
B.   Cl2
C.   Al2Cl6
Question #26
Calculate what mass of Al2Cl6 can be produced. 2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → Al2Cl6(s) 0.100 mol Al 0.0571 mol Cl2 Cl2 is the limiting reactant
A.   5.8 g
B.   5.71 g
C.   5.08 g
Question #27
Calculate what mass of the excess reactant will remain when the reaction is complete. 2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → Al2Cl6(s) 0.100 mol Al 0.0571 mol Cl2 Cl2 is the limiting reactant 5.08 g Al2Cl6 produced
A.   1.67 g
B.   1.26 g
C.   1.06 g
Question #28
Diborane, B2H6, can be produced by this reaction: 2 NaBH4(s) + H2SO4(aq) → 2 H2 + Na2SO4(aq) + B2H6(g) Calculate the volume, in milliliters, of 0.0810 M H2SO4 needed to completely react with 2.70 g NaBH4.
A.   424 mL H2SO4
B.   441 mL H2SO4
C.   414 mL H2SO4
Question #29
When a commercial drain cleaner containing sodium hydroxide and small pieces of aluminum is poured, along with water, into a clogged drain, this reaction occurs: 2Al(s) + 2NaOH(aq) + 6H2O(ℓ) → 2NaAl(OH)4(aq) + 3H2(g) If 3.9 g Al and excess NaOH react, calculate the volume of H2 gas produced measured at 739 mm Hg and 29.0 °C.
A.   5.5 L H2
B.   5.05 L H2
C.   6.5 L H2
Question #30
A newly discovered gas has a density of 2.73 g/L at 23.0 °C and 732 mmHg. Determine the molar mass of the gas.
A.   66.1 g/mol
B.   68.8 g/mol
C.   68.9 g/mol
Question #31
A sample of gas occupies 767 mL at 21 °C and a pressure of 162 mmHg. Calculate its volume if the temperature is raised to 50. °C and the pressure is raised to 259 mmHg. (The amount of gas does not change.)
A.   427 mL
B.   527 mL
C.   520 mL
Question #32
An unknown metal requires 32.1 J to heat a 21.7-g sample of it from 16.0 °C to 27.6 °C. Determine which of the metals in table below is most likely to be the unknown. Representative Specific Heat Capacities Elements - Specific Heat Capacity Aluminum, - 0.902 Carbon (graphite), - 0.720 Iron, - 0.451 Copper, - 0.385 Gold, - 0.128 The unknown metal is
A.   copper
B.   iron
C.   carbon (graphite)
D.   aluminum
E.   gold

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