Chem 1010 - General Chemistry 1 » Fall 2021 » Homework 1
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Question #1
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 0.00546 s
A.
3
B.
2
C.
1
D.
4
Question #2
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 1600 m
A.
3
B.
2
C.
4
D.
1
Question #3
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 2.300 x 10 -4 kg
A.
2
B.
4
C.
3
D.
1
Question #4
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 2.34 x 109 Hz
A.
3
B.
2
C.
4
D.
1
Question #5
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 0.00317 kg
A.
1
B.
3
C.
4
D.
2
Question #6
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 3500 cm
A.
1
B.
3
C.
2
D.
4
Question #7
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 1.500 x 10-4 s
A.
4
B.
2
C.
1
D.
3
Question #8
How many significant figures are present in the following measured quantity? 4.47 x 109 mL
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
Question #9
Classify distilled water as an element, a compound, a heterogeneous mixture, or a homogeneous mixture
A.
homogeneous mixture
B.
element
C.
heterogeneous mixture
D.
compound
Question #10
Classify gasoline as an element, a compound, a heterogeneous mixture, or a homogeneous mixture.
A.
homogeneous mixture
B.
element
C.
compound
D.
heterogeneous mixture
Question #11
Classify aluminum foil as an element, a compound, a heterogeneous mixture, or a homogeneous mixture.
A.
element
B.
compound
C.
heterogeneous mixture
D.
homogeneous mixture
Question #12
Correctly name each of these ionic compounds: (NH4)2SO4
A.
ammonium sulfite
B.
ammonium sulfide
C.
ammonium sulfate
Question #13
Correctly name each of these ionic compounds: Li2S
A.
lithium sulfide
B.
lithium sulfate
C.
lithium sulfite
Question #14
Correctly name each of these ionic compounds: Mn2(SO4)3
A.
manganese(III) sulfite.
B.
manganese(III) sulfate.
C.
manganese(II) sulfate.
Question #15
Correctly name each of these ionic compounds: NaHCO3
A.
sodium bicarbonate
B.
sodium (II) carbonate
C.
sodium bicarbonade
Question #16
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 114.87 g Cu
A.
1.8077 mol
B.
1.7044 mol
C.
1.4066 mol
Question #17
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 19.3 g calcium
A.
0.428 mol
B.
0.468 mol
C.
0.482 mol
Question #18
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 19.88 g Al
A.
0.7363 mol
B.
0.7145 mol
C.
0.7495 mol
Question #19
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 0.027 g potassium
A.
5.9x10 -4 mol
B.
6.9x10 -4 mol
C.
6.1x10 -2 mol
Question #20
Calculate the amount of substance for each sample: 5.8 mg americium
A.
2.4 x 10-5 mol
B.
2.2 x 10-4 mol
C.
2.3 x 10-5 mol
Question #21
An eflective chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of tumor growths, N-nitrosomorpholine, has the empirical formula . If its molar mass is 112.1 g/mol, determine the molecular formula of the compound. (Answer the elements in the order: C, H, N, O.)
A.
C4H6N4O2
B.
C4H4N4O2
C.
C4H8N2O2
Question #22
Disulfur dichloride, S2Cl2, is used to vulcanize rubber. It can be made by treating molten sulfur with gaseous chlorine. S8(ℓ) + 4 Cl2(g) → 4 S2Cl2(g) Complete the table of reaction quantities for the production of 129.4 g S2Cl2. S8 = ______g ; _____ mol
A.
60.45 g ; 0.2498 mol
B.
61.45 g ; 0.2396 mol
C.
59.45 g ; 0.2396 mol
Question #23
Disulfur dichloride, S2Cl2, is used to vulcanize rubber. It can be made by treating molten sulfur with gaseous chlorine. S8(ℓ) + 4 Cl2(g) → 4 S2Cl2(g) Complete the table of reaction quantities for the production of 129.4 g S2Cl2. Cl2 = ______g ; _____ mol
A.
67.94 g ; 0.9582 mol
B.
60.45 g ; 0.9505 mol
C.
61.45 g ; 0.8582 mol
Question #24
Disulfur dichloride, S2Cl2, is used to vulcanize rubber. It can be made by treating molten sulfur with gaseous chlorine. S8(ℓ) + 4 Cl2(g) → 4 S2Cl2(g) Complete the table of reaction quantities for the production of 129.4 g S2Cl2. S2Cl2 = _____ mol
A.
0.9055 mol
B.
0.9582 mol
C.
0.9422 mol
Question #25
Aluminum chloride, Al2Cl6, is an inexpensive reagent used in many industrial processes. It is made by treating scrap aluminum with chlorine according to the balanced equation 2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → Al2Cl6(s) Determine which reactant is limiting if 2.70 g of Al and 4.05 g of Cl2 are mixed.
A.
Cl2
B.
Al
C.
Al2Cl6
Question #26
Calculate what mass of Al2Cl6 can be produced. 2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → Al2Cl6(s) 0.100 mol Al 0.0571 mol Cl2 Cl2 is the limiting reactant
A.
5.08 g
B.
5.8 g
C.
5.71 g
Question #27
Calculate what mass of the excess reactant will remain when the reaction is complete. 2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → Al2Cl6(s) 0.100 mol Al 0.0571 mol Cl2 Cl2 is the limiting reactant 5.08 g Al2Cl6 produced
A.
1.67 g
B.
1.06 g
C.
1.26 g
Question #28
Diborane, B2H6, can be produced by this reaction: 2 NaBH4(s) + H2SO4(aq) → 2 H2 + Na2SO4(aq) + B2H6(g) Calculate the volume, in milliliters, of 0.0810 M H2SO4 needed to completely react with 2.70 g NaBH4.
A.
441 mL H2SO4
B.
414 mL H2SO4
C.
424 mL H2SO4
Question #29
When a commercial drain cleaner containing sodium hydroxide and small pieces of aluminum is poured, along with water, into a clogged drain, this reaction occurs: 2Al(s) + 2NaOH(aq) + 6H2O(ℓ) → 2NaAl(OH)4(aq) + 3H2(g) If 3.9 g Al and excess NaOH react, calculate the volume of H2 gas produced measured at 739 mm Hg and 29.0 °C.
A.
6.5 L H2
B.
5.05 L H2
C.
5.5 L H2
Question #30
A newly discovered gas has a density of 2.73 g/L at 23.0 °C and 732 mmHg. Determine the molar mass of the gas.
A.
68.9 g/mol
B.
68.8 g/mol
C.
66.1 g/mol
Question #31
A sample of gas occupies 767 mL at 21 °C and a pressure of 162 mmHg. Calculate its volume if the temperature is raised to 50. °C and the pressure is raised to 259 mmHg. (The amount of gas does not change.)
A.
427 mL
B.
520 mL
C.
527 mL
Question #32
An unknown metal requires 32.1 J to heat a 21.7-g sample of it from 16.0 °C to 27.6 °C. Determine which of the metals in table below is most likely to be the unknown. Representative Specific Heat Capacities Elements - Specific Heat Capacity Aluminum, - 0.902 Carbon (graphite), - 0.720 Iron, - 0.451 Copper, - 0.385 Gold, - 0.128 The unknown metal is
A.
carbon (graphite)
B.
gold
C.
copper
D.
aluminum
E.
iron
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