Child Development 135 - Child Growth and Development » Winter 2022 » Quiz I Chapters 1-4

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Question #1
The ____ is the basic unit for the transmission of heredity.
A.   blood
B.   nucleus
C.   gene
D.   DNA
Question #2
What research methodology determines the cause and effect relationship between two variables?
A.   Experiment
B.   Culture
C.   Laboratory
D.   Hypothesis
Question #3
Prenatal Development is composed of three periods or stages that occur in the following order:
A.   Germinal, Embryonic and Fetal
B.   Fetal, Germinal and Embryonic
C.   Germinal, Zygotic, ad Fraternal
Question #4
The Apgar Scale is used to assess a newborn's health and measures:
A.   Size including length and weight
B.   How quicly the newborn begins to cry after birth
C.   Alcohol, drug or tobacco exposure
D.   Color, heartbeat, reflexes, and muscle tone.
Question #5
Human development can be characterized as being:
A.   Interdependence
B.   Behavioral
C.   bicontextual
D.   multicontextual
Question #6
Cross sequential research design is a research design in which the one group of individuals are followed over time, as their development is repeatedly assessed.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #7
Behavioral Teratogens can:
A.   Impair prenatal development resulting in birth defects or death.
B.   Harm the prenatal brain.
C.   Impair the motor's ability to parent.
D.   Do no harm to the developing organism.
Question #8
Polygenic refers to traits that are:
A.   Formed when the egg and sperm come together
B.   Influenced by many genes.
C.   Observable characteristics of a person.
D.   A gene carried on more than one chromosome
Question #9
Anoxia refers to a condition in which a child has been exposed to alcohol before and shows sign of fetal alcohol syndrome.
A.   False
B.   True
Question #10
The science of human development seeks to:
A.   Understand how socioeconomic status effects development.
B.   Understand how and why people change or remain the same over time.
C.   Divide the study of human development into three different domains.
D.   Answer questions about development using observation techniques
Question #11
Genotype is an organisms entire genetic potential and is repeated in almost every cell.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #12
Teratogens include:
A.   Chemicals
B.   All of the options listed.
C.   Viruses and other diseases
D.   Poor nutrition
E.   Medicinal Drugs
Question #13
Very low birth weight refers to a body weight at birth of:
A.   Less than 7.8 lbs.
B.   Less than 2 lbs. 3ozs.
C.   Less than 3lbs. 5ozs.
D.   Less than 5.5 lbs.
Question #14
Behaviorism, Cognitive Theory and Psychodynamic Theory are considered grand theories because they:
A.   Provide a framework for explaining development.
B.   Were developed by men.
C.   Focus on development in the first three years
D.   Have been around a long time.

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