A.   an ongoing process of control by which a central system of power dominates the surrounding land and its components (people, animals, resources, etc.)

B.   a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

C.   an inhabitant of a colony.

D.   a process by which a powerful country establishes colonies in other countries to gain more power, resources, etc.

A.   an ongoing process of control by which a central system of power dominates the surrounding land and its components (people, animals, resources, etc.)

B.   the physical removal of a powerful country's influence/control over colonies.

C.   the goal of undoing/removing/reversing the presence of colonization in order to regenerate Indigenous knowledge, epistemologies, cultures, and ways of life.

D.   a process of colonies being established in a new country in order to gain economic/political control.

A.   Firsting: The first colony Lasting: Westward expansion

B.   Firsting: The arrival of the British Lasting: The establishment of the U.S.

C.   Firsting: The "founding fathers" of the United States Lasting: The book/film "The Last of the Mohicans"

D.   Firsting: The Bering Strait Theory Lasting: The Declaration of Independence

A.   To understand how history is often determined by power, and to understand why it's important to engage multiple perspectives

B.   To understand how history is shaped and how it is challenged frequently

C.   To practice applying "historical thinking" as we approach texts

D.   All of the answers are correct.

A.   Aztec

B.   Chumash

C.   Kumeyaay

D.   Navajo

A.   When Europeans conducted Crusades to conquer North Africa and the Middle East

B.   When Europeans began crossing the Atlantic Ocean

C.   When Pilgrims arrived in present-day United States

D.   When Spain and England established colonies in the Americas

A.   Belief in Manifest Destiny, Belief in Doctrine of Discovery

B.   In the name of religion (carrying the cross), White supremacy (belief in cleanliness of blood)

C.   All of the answers are correct.

A.   All of the answers are correct.

B.   the action or process of discovering or being discovered

C.   a belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a church, political party, or other group

D.   a government asserting the right to appropriate and de-legitimize long-established autonomous indigenous peoples' governments based on Christendom

A.   Doctrine of Discovery

B.   to obtain more land, resources, and labor sources

C.   Manifest Destiny

D.   to start anew; a fresh start

A.   Coercion and subjugation of whole peoples

B.   All of the answers are correct.

C.   Criteria for claiming land and transfer of land

D.   Government by agent or proxy