Pierce College » Art » Art 102 - Survey of Art History 2 » Spring 2022 » Introduction to the Protestant Reformation

Question #1

Before the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Church was . . .

A. one of many different kinds of churches in Western Europe.

B. one of only a few different kinds of churches in Western Europe.

C. the only church in Western Europe.

D. pushing out other churches in Western Europe.

Question #2

Pope Leo X wanted to rebuild Old St. Peter's Basilica with an ambitious new building. Leo financed the new building in part through . . .

A. the sale of territories in the New World to Spain

B. loans from the Byzantine Empire.

C. the sale of indulgences.

D. plunder from the New World.

Question #3

Luther taught that Christians should follow . . .

A. the teachings of the Catholic Church.

B. the teachings of all Protestant denominations.

C. the Bible.

D. Henry VIII.

Question #4

Luther believed . . .

A. in a new Protestant priesthood.

B. in the ordination of women.

C. in the priesthood of the popes, who descended from St. Peter.

D. in the priesthood of all believers.

Question #5

The Protestant Reformation brought about . . .

A. a single, unified Protestant Church.

B. the Catholic Church.

C. the unification of the Protestant and Catholic Churches.

D. the creation of many new Protestant churches.

Question #6

Zwingli taught that during the Eucharist (Communion) . . .

A. the bread and the wine were purely symbolic.

B. the bread and the wine transformed into the body and blood of Christ.

C. that Christ is present in the bread and the wine, and no transformation occurs.

D. the bread and wine are not necessary for Christian worship.