ITE 115 - Introduction to Computer Applications and Concepts » Spring 2022 » Module 3 Quiz

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Question #1
What is the correct sequence of processing instructions in a machine cycle?
A.   Decode → fetch → store → execute
B.   Fetch → execute → decode → store
C.   Fetch → decode → execute → store
D.   Fetch → store → decode → execute
Question #2
Alessandro wants to use his desktop computer to video chat with his mother. What hardware does he need to accomplish this?
A.   Use his webcam and speakers so that he and his mother can both see and hear each other. 
B.   Use his keyboard, monitor, and speakers so that both he and his mother can see, hear, and even text each other.
C.   Use a webcam and scanner to ensure that the quality of the call is good.
D.   Use his projector and webcam so that both he and his mother can clearly see and hear each other.
Question #3
Jack needs a convenient way to browse the Internet, read emails, and store basic data when he travels. Which of the following would be the best option for him?
A.   tablet
B.   high-end laptop
C.   desktop computer
D.   all-in-one computer
Question #4
Which of the following factors can affect processor performance of a CPU?
A.   Number of peripheral devices connected
B.   Hard drive space
C.   Benchmark
D.   Clock speed
Question #5
If you press the key corresponding to letter A on the keyboard, what process is carried out inside the CPU to display the letter on the screen?
A.   The CPU stores the keystroke as the letter ‘A’ and displays it on the screen.
B.   The keyboard transfers the letter ‘A’ directly to the monitor, without passing through the CPU.
C.   ‘A’ is converted to binary code, which the CPU processes. The computer then converts the code back ‘A’ for display.
D.   ‘A’ is converted to special characters, which the screen translates back to ‘A’ for display.
Question #6
What is the first step to performing hardware maintenance?
A.   Disconnect all the input and output devices.
B.   Turn off the computer and remove its power source.
C.   Install anti-virus software.
D.   Disconnect the UPS and surge suppressor.
Question #7
Which of the following refers to a condition in which the CPU performs well but the bus speed is slow?
A.   Clock speed
B.   Instructions per cycle (IPC)
C.   Bottlenecking
D.   Reboot
Question #8
What could cause an external drive, like a USB flash drive, to not be recognized when plugged into a computer?
A.   A dusty computer vent
B.   A faulty port
C.   An issue with internet connectivity
D.   Insufficient space on the hard disk drive
Question #9
Which type of memory is permanently installed on your computer and attached to the motherboard?
A.   read-only memory (ROM)
B.   random access memory (RAM)
C.   virtual memory
D.   processor cache
Question #10
Manny copied a table from an MS Excel file, closed the file, and then pasted the table in an MS Word document. Where was the table stored after he copied it?
A.   in RAM
B.   in the ALU
C.   in the core
D.   in ROM
Question #11
Alex needs to email his graduation certificate to a prospective employer. He has only physical copies of the certificate. What device could he use to create an electronic copy of the certificate?
A.   scanner
B.   plotter
C.   digital pen
D.   projector
Question #12
Which type of a computer can be assembled using a monitor, a keyboard, a CPU, speakers, a printer and a mouse?
A.   A laptop
B.   A tablet
C.   An all-in-one computer
D.   A desktop computer
Question #13
Rocco runs a software firm that creates database management systems for other businesses. How can he ensure that his employees’ computers remain protected from viruses and other malware?
A.   He should have the hardware components like the monitor, keyboard, and CPU vents periodically cleaned.
B.   He should have additional RAM installed on all the computers.
C.   He should have periodic anti-virus scanning and software upgraded on all computers.
D.   He should have the hard disks on all the computers defragmented periodically.
Question #14
What performance specification does 2 GHz refer to?
A.   Speed at which data travels
B.   Time taken to fetch and decode instructions
C.   Time taken to store the instructions on RAM
D.   Speed at which the processor executes instructions
Question #15
Where on a computer is the operating system generally stored?
A.   RAM
B.   Flash drive
C.   Virtual memory
D.   Internal hard drive
Question #16
To resolve major computer issues, computer professionals often suggest restoring the operating system. Which of the following should happen before this step?
A.   Transfer contents to an external storage device.
B.   Remove the internal hard drive on which the operating system is stored.
C.   Disconnect the UPS.
D.   Disconnect all output devices.
Question #17
Which of these is not an input device?
A.   Webcam
B.   Printer
C.   Scanner
D.   Stylus
Question #18
What is the binary system?
A.   an 8-bit coding scheme
B.   a number system with 10 digits, 0-9
C.   a number system with two digits, 0 and 1
D.   a 16-bit coding scheme
Question #19
Which of these is an optical medium of storage?
A.   Cloud storage
B.   Blu-ray disc
C.   Solid state drive
D.   Hard disk drive
Question #20
What is the recommended solution if a computer performs slowly?
A.   Verify if the AC adapter is connected properly.
B.   Install additional RAM.
C.   Install anti-virus software.
D.   Decrease the brightness of the display.
Question #21
Which of these hardware components can you use to store videos?
A.   Programmable ROM
B.   Hard drive
C.   External RAM
D.   Motherboard
Question #22
Which of the following is a necessary step in maintaining computer hardware?
A.   Rebooting the computer often
B.   Using a UPS or a surge processor
C.   Connecting peripheral devices to computer
D.   Cleaning air vents
Question #23
Jennifer turns on her laptop and hears a series of beeps. What do they probably indicate?
A.   operating system error
B.   out-of-date device driver
C.   internal hardware problem
D.   low battery
Question #24
What determines the speed at which data travels?
A.   Instructions per cycle (IPC)
B.   Bus width
C.   Clock speed
D.   RAM capacity
Question #25
When a CPU executes instructions as it converts input into output, it does so with _____.
A.   the hard drive and RAM
B.   the cache and the motherboard
C.   the control unit and the arithmetic logic unit
D.   RAM and ROM 
Question #26
Which is the most suitable device to use in a classroom or a conference room to deliver presentations?
A.   Printer
B.   Voice synthesizer
C.   Headset
D.   Projector
Question #27
What is the most common type of storage device for transferring files from one computer to another?
A.   tape drive
B.   internal hard drive
C.   USB flash drive
D.   memory card
Question #28
What printer is commonly used to produce high-quality professional drawings such as architectural blueprints?
A.   Plotter
B.   Ink-jet printer
C.   Laser printer
D.   Mobile printer
Question #29
Which of the following types of RAM needs to be constantly recharged to retain the contents?
A.   Flash Memory
B.   Static RAM (SRAM)
C.   Magnetoresistive RAM (MRAM)
D.   Dynamic RAM (DRAM)
Question #30
Which of the following is a game controller that is held with both hands and used to control movement of on-screen objects by pressing buttons and moving hardware components?
A.   Joystick
B.   Stylus
C.   Digital Pen
D.   Gamepad
Question #31
Jason takes many photographs on his smartphone while on vacation in Italy. If Jason wants to access these pictures across multiple devices, including his computer, smartphone, and tablet, where should he store them?
A.   RAM
B.   Cloud storage
C.   ROM
D.   Compact disk
Question #32
Which of the following devices is the easiest to upgrade, such as by adding RAM?
A.   Tablets
B.   Desktop computers
C.   Smartphones
D.   Laptops
Question #33
When should a user consider restoring the operating system?
A.   When you can't connect to the Internet
B.   When the monitor does not display anything
C.   When you cannot print documents
D.   When programs or apps do not start properly
Question #34
When Alice turned on her laptop this morning, the screen displayed only colorful horizontal lines. Which of the following is most likely to have a problem?
A.   video card
B.   external storage devices
C.   hard drive
D.   built-in camera
Question #35
When considering a computer to purchase, which of the following factors involves the operating system of the computer?
A.   form factor
B.   add-on devices
C.   hardware specifications
D.   platform
Question #36
Surya’s computer monitor display does not seem to work despite repeated attempts to fix the issue. Which of the following is most likely to be causing display problems?
A.   Faulty power or video cable
B.   Dysfunctional UPS
C.   Power fluctuation
D.   Improperly connected keyboard
Question #37
  
A.   Video cards
B.   Plug-and-play devices
C.   Printers
D.   Monitors
Question #38
What type of hard drive has no moving parts, making it fast and durable?
A.   magnetic hard drive
B.   tape drive
C.   DVD
D.   solid state drive
Question #39
What device do e-learning applications usually use to help users with visual impairment read digital content?
A.   Projector
B.   Plotter
C.   Voice synthesizer
D.   Motion-sensing controller

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