ITE 115 - Introduction to Computer Applications and Concepts » Spring 2022 » Module 8 Quiz

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Question #1
Which software development method uses a linear, structured development cycle that completes each step before continuing to the next phase?
A.   agile development
B.   waterfall method
C.   whirlpool method
D.   rapid application development
Question #2
_____ is the process of setting up a program or app to work with your computer, mobile device, and other hardware.
A.   Registration
B.   Activation
C.   Upgrading
D.   Installation
Question #3
A banking app requires stringent access control measures for security reasons. Which of the following techniques could be used to define who can use the app and what actions they can perform?
A.   Create a strict license agreement for the app.
B.   Display a stern warning on the welcome screen.
C.   Require users to install antivirus software on their devices.
D.   Require users to identify themselves using biometrics or passwords.
Question #4
_____ is designed to prevent illegal distribution of movies, music, and other digital content, including programs and apps.
A.   shareware
B.   intellectual property
C.   digital rights management
D.   copyright
Question #5
Which of the following tools translates the source code of a procedural program into binary code?
A.   source code editor
B.   compiler
C.   debugger
D.   code repository
Question #6
_____ are tools that track the memory usage, status, and errors of currently running software.
A.   Patch finders
B.   System information lists
C.   Auditing instruments
D.   Process managers
Question #7
What type of software monitors all incoming and outgoing traffic for your computer and blocks suspicious activity?
A.   ransomware
B.   firewall
C.   antispyware
D.   disk cleaner
Question #8
_____ is the process of creating programs and apps from the idea stage to distribution to users.
A.   Object-oriented programming
B.   Cloud computing
C.   Software development
D.   System auditing
Question #9
Emma needs to purchase a note-taking app for her iPhone. Which of the following sources is typically safe for purchasing the app?
A.   App Store for iOS
B.   Website called FreeAppleApps
C.   Email message containing download link
D.   Flash drive containing apps her friend copied
Question #10
Alexis changed a few default settings on a program she was using on her computer. Afterward, however, she did not like the results and preferred to get it back to default settings. Unfortunately, Alexis does not remember exactly what she changed. Which of the following types of tools could help her in this scenario?
A.   Process managers
B.   Patch finders
C.   Auditing tools
D.   Restorers
Question #11
Meredith was using a spreadsheet app when it stopped responding and closed unexpectedly. What happened to the app?
A.   a crash
B.   an activation
C.   piracy
D.   a patch
Question #12
Which type of software is copyrighted and distributed for free for a trial period, and then requires you to send payment to continue using the program?
A.   Freeware
B.   Open source
C.   Shareware
D.   Public domain
Question #13
Which type of software is copyrighted and provided at no cost, though the developer retains all rights to the program?
A.   freeware
B.   public domain software
C.   Software as a Service (SaaS)
D.   custom software
Question #14
The set of activities performed to build a program is called the _____.
A.   prototyping
B.   software development life cycle (SDLC)
C.   integrated development environment (IDE)
D.   object-oriented programming loop
Question #15
When Russ opened a website on his browser, he saw an error that the site was not compatible with the browser version he was running it on. What tools could Russ use to troubleshoot this issue?
A.   Patch finders
B.   Restorers
C.   Process managers
D.   Auditing tools
Question #16
File transfer programs belong in what software category?
A.   Productivity (business and personal)
B.   Communications
C.   Security
D.   File, disk, and system management
Question #17
Ned wants to use a programming tool that includes a source code editor, debugger, and compiler. What type of software should Ned select?
A.   code repository
B.   integrated development environment (IDE)
C.   4GL development tool
D.   cloud development
Question #18
Which of the following is an example of an object-oriented programming language?
A.   DevOps
B.   HTML
C.   Java
D.   Fortran
Question #19
Which of the following translation tools does NOT produce or store object code but translates instructions statement by statement?
A.   Eclipse
B.   Interpreters
C.   Debuggers
D.   Compilers
Question #20
_____ are new releases of an app and may require an additional fee before you can install them.
A.   Upgrades
B.   Restorers
C.   Patches
D.   Service Packs
Question #21
Which type of programming language provides a graphical environment where the programmer uses a combination of English-like instructions, graphics, icons, and symbols to create code?
A.   Fourth generation language
B.   Assembly language
C.   Machine language 
D.   Procedural language
Question #22
What kind of software products can you download from the Internet without being subjected to copyright restrictions?
A.   Shareware
B.   Freeware
C.   Public domain software
D.   Open source software
Question #23
Which of the following does a software license usually specify?
A.   steps for installing and uninstalling the software
B.   geographic locations where users can run the software
C.   number of people authorized to use the software
D.   amount of RAM required to run the software
Question #24
During which phase of the SDLC does an app receive necessary maintenance, such as fixing errors or monitoring performance?
A.   Support and security phase
B.   Design phase
C.   Analysis phase
D.   Implementation phase
Question #25
In which phase of the SDLC is the feasibility study done to determine if the project is worth pursuing?
A.   Implementation phase
B.   Planning phase
C.   Analysis phase
D.   Design phase
Question #26
While starting an app, Ian received an error message indicating that the version was no longer supported. How can Ian resolve the issue?
A.   Restart the app and close the error message whenever it opens.
B.   Use system software to update the operating system.
C.   Uninstall the app and then reinstall it.
D.   Visit the manufacturer's website and install the latest updates for the app.
Question #27
A software company is working on a new project for a mutual fund organization. The client expects the scope of the project to be flexible; their goals are evolving and they needed to test the product as components are finished. Which type of project development methodology should be adopted?
A.   Waterfall model
B.   Agile development
C.   Predictive development
D.   Rapid application development
Question #28
An growing organization needs to provide software to all of its current and future employees. Which of the following should the organization purchase?
A.   Single user license agreement
B.   Site license
C.   End user license agreement
D.   Multiple user license agreement
Question #29
Why should we use an uninstaller that comes with an operating system rather than the system’s file management program to delete the folder containing the program’s files to remove a software or app from a device?
A.   It can be difficult to find the folder containing the program files.
B.   An uninstaller makes a backup before removing the program files.
C.   An uninstaller removes the program files and any associated entries in the system files.
D.   An uninstaller moves the program files to the Recycle Bin for safety, but deleting a folder permanently removes them.
Question #30
What type of program would have a class named Student with objects called fullTime and partTime?
A.   markup language program
B.   machine language program
C.   object-oriented program
D.   procedural language program
Question #31
The project manager of a software development team needs to hire someone to review every part of the software to make sure it works as intended. What position should he advertise for?
A.   IT member
B.   Designer
C.   Tester
D.   Programmer
Question #32
Which of the following programming languages adds interactivity to websites?
A.   Ruby
B.   JavaScript
C.   HTML
D.   C++
Question #33
What is the goal of a DevOps methodology?
A.   to produce programs quickly and then offer continuous updates
B.   to create a final, functional product in one development cycle
C.   to follow a linear and structured development cycle.
D.   to condense development and create a quality product.
Question #34
Movies, music, and other digital content can be illegally distributed. What laws or strategy are designed to prevent this illegal distribution?
A.   License Agreement
B.   Intellectual Property rights
C.   Digital Rights Management
D.   Access controls
Question #35
Which commonly used programming language is used to manage, access, and search for database content?
A.   Java
B.   SQL
C.   HTML
D.   C++
Question #36
What area of software development focuses on the user's reaction to and interaction with the software product?
A.   System documentation
B.   User experience
C.   Quality assurance
D.   Technical feasibility
Question #37
A software development team needs to upgrade a program, but the team members are having trouble understanding the program code and how it works. What could be the reason?
A.   unfinished system proposal
B.   missing prototype
C.   incomplete documentation
D.   inadequate feasibility study
Question #38
What can you do to make sure you are not contributing to software piracy?
A.   Buy software only from legitimate resellers or directly from the manufacturer.
B.   Do not use freeware or shareware.
C.   Read and accept all software license agreements.
D.   Uninstall apps you are no longer using.
Question #39
What type of security software prevents, detects, and removes malware that tries to collect personal information or change computer settings without your consent?
A.   Antispam
B.   Antivirus
C.   Antispyware
D.   Firewall
Question #40
During which phase of the SDLC is software tested to make sure each function works as intended?
A.   all phases
B.   implementation
C.   analysis
D.   design
Question #41
Which of the following is not a general guideline for developers?
A.   Group programming activities into phases.
B.   Involve users for whom the program is being developed.
C.   Define the standards, or sets of rules and procedures, for creating the product.
D.   Start programming before creating a proposal.
Question #42
Is it advisable to enable automatic updates on security software?
A.   Yes; this helps to catch and quarantine new malware before it harms the computer.
B.   No; automatic updates can cause create problems in security software.
C.   No; automatic updates require excessive storage space and slow the computer.
D.   Yes, though you must pay an additional fee for automatic updates.
Question #43
Which of the following is a common copyright infringement that involves illegally copying software, movies, music, and other digital materials?
A.   License agreement
B.   Digital rights management
C.   Access control
D.   Piracy
Question #44
In which category of software do Microsoft Office Word and Excel belong?
A.   Security
B.   Personal interest
C.   Productivity
D.   Graphics and media
Question #45
What defines the behavior of an object in object-oriented programming ?
A.   Object by itself
B.   Class
C.   Method
D.   Device or platform on which the program runs 
Question #46
  
A.   Restorer
B.   Service pack
C.   Patch
D.   Upgrade
Question #47
Che contracted with a software development team to create a program for his company. He wants to review the budget and schedule for the project every week. Which project team member should he contact for this information?
A.   Project manager
B.   IT department
C.   Designer
D.   Programmer
Question #48
At what point are you responsible for following the terms in a software license agreement?
A.   when you click or take another action to accept the terms
B.   when you purchase the software
C.   when you give the software to someone else
D.   when you register the software
Question #49
What do you call the rules each programming language has for writing instructions?
A.   grammar
B.   syntax
C.   source code
D.   interpreter
Question #50
Designers use ___________, which are blueprints of different aspects of the program that also indicate how a user gets from one area of the program to another.
A.   DevOps
B.   wireframes
C.   code
D.   documentation

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