Microbiology 020 - General Microbiology » Spring 2022 » Chapter 1 Quiz
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Question #1
All living organisms have the following feature:
A.
Golgi apparatus
B.
Flagella
C.
Endoplasmic reticulum
D.
Capsule
E.
Cell
F.
All of these choices
Question #2
Which of the following is NOT found in bacterial (prokaryotic) cells:
A.
Cell wall
B.
Nucleus
C.
Chromosome
D.
Cell membrane
E.
DNA
F.
Flagella
Question #3
Which of the following groups of organisms are prokaryotic?
A.
Helminths
B.
Archaea and Bacteria
C.
Roundworms and tapeworms
D.
Viruses only
E.
Viroids
F.
Animals
Question #4
Approximately what percentage of microbes cause disease? _____ percent or less
A.
1
B.
10
C.
100
D.
50
Question #5
Which of the following three diseases were still among the major (top ten) killers of infectious diseases worldwide in 2018?
A.
Rabies, Anthrax, and Childbirth fever
B.
Smallpox and Bubonic plague
C.
Diarrheal diseases, Tuberculosis, and Lower respiratory infections
D.
Ebola and Leprosy
E.
None of these diseases
Question #6
Which of the following foods or beverages are made with the contribution of microbes?
A.
Chocolate
B.
Bread
C.
Sour cream
D.
Soy sauce
E.
Beer
F.
All of these foods and beverages
Question #7
Most fungi are important ecologically because they are:
A.
Pathogens
B.
Saprobes
C.
Photosynthetic
D.
Parasites
E.
Helminths
F.
Nitrogen fixers
Question #8
Edward Jenner's vaccine for _____ was developed by using the cowpox or vaccinia virus.
A.
chicken pox
B.
small pox
C.
monkeypox
D.
horsepox
Question #9
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Robert Koch
A.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
B.
Used stem to sterilize growth media and developed techniques for obtaining bacterial concentration
C.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
D.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
Question #10
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Ignaz Semmelweiss
A.
First person to observe live microorganisms for living organisms
B.
Disproved spontaneous generation in maggots
C.
Introduced handwashing in maternity wards to reduce incidence of childbirth fever
D.
Created new taxon called domain
Question #11
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Florence Nightingale
A.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
B.
Created new taxon called domain
C.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
D.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
Question #12
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Joseph Lister
A.
Coined the word cell
B.
First person to observe live microorganisms for living organisms
C.
Proposed system of taxonomic categories for livng organisms
D.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
Question #13
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Louis Pasteur
A.
First person to observe live microorganisms for living organisms
B.
Disproved spontaneous generation in maggots
C.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
D.
Created new taxon called domain
Question #14
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Carl Woese and George Fox
A.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
B.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
C.
Used stem to sterilize growth media and developed techniques for obtaining bacterial concentration
D.
Created new taxon called domain
Question #15
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Francesco Redi
A.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
B.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
C.
Disproved spontaneous generation in maggots
D.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
Question #16
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Anton van Leeuenhoek
A.
Introduced handwashing in maternity wards to reduce incidence of childbirth fever
B.
Disproved spontaneous generation in maggots
C.
Created new taxon called domain
D.
First person to observe live microorganisms for living organisms
Question #17
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Carolus Linneaus
A.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
B.
Proposed system of taxonomic categories for livng organisms
C.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
D.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
Question #18
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Robert Hooke
A.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
B.
Coined the word cell
C.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
D.
Used stem to sterilize growth media and developed techniques for obtaining bacterial concentration
Question #19
Match the microbes to its description: Virus
A.
Heterotrophic protists
B.
Divide by binary fission
C.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
D.
Round helminths (worms)
Question #20
Match the microbes to its description: Bacteria
A.
Include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms
B.
Photosynthetic, mostly aquatic protists
C.
Round helminths (worms)
D.
Divide by binary fission
Question #21
Match the microbes to its description: Protozoa
A.
Heterotrophic protists
B.
Include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms
C.
RNA pathogen that requires a helper virus
D.
Cause fatal transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs)
Question #22
Match the microbes to its description: Nematodes
A.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
B.
Divide by binary fission
C.
Heterotrophic protists
D.
Round helminths (worms)
Question #23
Match the microbes to its description: Algae
A.
Photosynthetic, mostly aquatic protists
B.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
C.
Divide by binary fission
D.
Round helminths (worms)
Question #24
Match the microbes to its description: Fungi
A.
Divide by binary fission
B.
Photosynthetic, mostly aquatic protists
C.
Round helminths (worms)
D.
Include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms
Question #25
Match the microbes to its description: Virusoid
A.
Heterotrophic protists
B.
Include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms
C.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
D.
RNA pathogen that requires a helper virus
Question #26
Match the microbes to its description: Prion
A.
Round helminths (worms)
B.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
C.
Divide by binary fission
D.
Cause fatal transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs)
Question #27
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. The year the deadliest influenza pandemic in history started
A.
1911
B.
1920
C.
1909
D.
1918
Question #28
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin
A.
1904
B.
1928
C.
1918
D.
1908
Question #29
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. Smallpox was completely eradicated
A.
1949
B.
1977
C.
1917
D.
1924
Question #30
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. Robert Whitaker proposed 5 kingdom system of classification
A.
1956
B.
1969
C.
1916
D.
1944
Question #31
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. First AIDS cases were reported at UCLA
A.
1924
B.
1981
C.
1976
D.
1949
Question #32
The condition associated with COVID-19 in which blood oxygen saturation can drop to dangerous levels is called _____.
A.
hypoxemia
B.
hypoglycemia
C.
preeclampsia
D.
polycythemia
Question #33
A nosocomial infection is one that is typically acquired in a(n) _____.
A.
theme park
B.
health care facility
C.
restroom
D.
market
Question #34
An inanimate object that can transfer microbes from one person to another is called a(n) _____
A.
stagnant
B.
vector
C.
formite
D.
fomite
Question #35
The bubonic plague was spread by:
A.
horse flies
B.
mice
C.
rat fleas
D.
cockroaches
E.
cats
F.
mosquitoes
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