Microbiology 020 - General Microbiology » Spring 2022 » Chapter 1 Quiz
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Question #1
All living organisms have the following feature:
A.
Golgi apparatus
B.
Flagella
C.
Endoplasmic reticulum
D.
Capsule
E.
Cell
F.
All of these choices
Question #2
Which of the following is NOT found in bacterial (prokaryotic) cells:
A.
Chromosome
B.
DNA
C.
Cell wall
D.
Flagella
E.
Nucleus
F.
Cell membrane
Question #3
Which of the following groups of organisms are prokaryotic?
A.
Viruses only
B.
Roundworms and tapeworms
C.
Archaea and Bacteria
D.
Helminths
E.
Animals
F.
Viroids
Question #4
Approximately what percentage of microbes cause disease? _____ percent or less
A.
1
B.
10
C.
50
D.
100
Question #5
Which of the following three diseases were still among the major (top ten) killers of infectious diseases worldwide in 2018?
A.
Ebola and Leprosy
B.
None of these diseases
C.
Smallpox and Bubonic plague
D.
Diarrheal diseases, Tuberculosis, and Lower respiratory infections
E.
Rabies, Anthrax, and Childbirth fever
Question #6
Which of the following foods or beverages are made with the contribution of microbes?
A.
Sour cream
B.
All of these foods and beverages
C.
Bread
D.
Chocolate
E.
Soy sauce
F.
Beer
Question #7
Most fungi are important ecologically because they are:
A.
Parasites
B.
Pathogens
C.
Helminths
D.
Nitrogen fixers
E.
Photosynthetic
F.
Saprobes
Question #8
Edward Jenner's vaccine for _____ was developed by using the cowpox or vaccinia virus.
A.
monkeypox
B.
horsepox
C.
chicken pox
D.
small pox
Question #9
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Robert Koch
A.
Used stem to sterilize growth media and developed techniques for obtaining bacterial concentration
B.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
C.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
D.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
Question #10
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Ignaz Semmelweiss
A.
Introduced handwashing in maternity wards to reduce incidence of childbirth fever
B.
First person to observe live microorganisms for living organisms
C.
Created new taxon called domain
D.
Disproved spontaneous generation in maggots
Question #11
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Florence Nightingale
A.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
B.
Created new taxon called domain
C.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
D.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
Question #12
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Joseph Lister
A.
Proposed system of taxonomic categories for livng organisms
B.
Coined the word cell
C.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
D.
First person to observe live microorganisms for living organisms
Question #13
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Louis Pasteur
A.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
B.
Created new taxon called domain
C.
Disproved spontaneous generation in maggots
D.
First person to observe live microorganisms for living organisms
Question #14
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Carl Woese and George Fox
A.
Used stem to sterilize growth media and developed techniques for obtaining bacterial concentration
B.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
C.
Created new taxon called domain
D.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
Question #15
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Francesco Redi
A.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
B.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
C.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
D.
Disproved spontaneous generation in maggots
Question #16
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Anton van Leeuenhoek
A.
Introduced handwashing in maternity wards to reduce incidence of childbirth fever
B.
Disproved spontaneous generation in maggots
C.
Created new taxon called domain
D.
First person to observe live microorganisms for living organisms
Question #17
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Carolus Linneaus
A.
Proposed system of taxonomic categories for livng organisms
B.
Developed effective vaccine against rabbies
C.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
D.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
Question #18
Match the individual with its contribution to the field of microbiology: Robert Hooke
A.
Used stem to sterilize growth media and developed techniques for obtaining bacterial concentration
B.
Coined the word cell
C.
Introduced aseptic techniques into nursing practice
D.
Founder of antiseptic surgery. Used carbolic (phenol) on wounds to reduce infections in surgical patients
Question #19
Match the microbes to its description: Virus
A.
Heterotrophic protists
B.
Divide by binary fission
C.
Round helminths (worms)
D.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
Question #20
Match the microbes to its description: Bacteria
A.
Round helminths (worms)
B.
Photosynthetic, mostly aquatic protists
C.
Include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms
D.
Divide by binary fission
Question #21
Match the microbes to its description: Protozoa
A.
RNA pathogen that requires a helper virus
B.
Heterotrophic protists
C.
Cause fatal transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs)
D.
Include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms
Question #22
Match the microbes to its description: Nematodes
A.
Divide by binary fission
B.
Round helminths (worms)
C.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
D.
Heterotrophic protists
Question #23
Match the microbes to its description: Algae
A.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
B.
Photosynthetic, mostly aquatic protists
C.
Divide by binary fission
D.
Round helminths (worms)
Question #24
Match the microbes to its description: Fungi
A.
Round helminths (worms)
B.
Divide by binary fission
C.
Include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms
D.
Photosynthetic, mostly aquatic protists
Question #25
Match the microbes to its description: Virusoid
A.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
B.
Heterotrophic protists
C.
RNA pathogen that requires a helper virus
D.
Include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms
Question #26
Match the microbes to its description: Prion
A.
Contain either DNA or RNA inside of a protein capsid
B.
Round helminths (worms)
C.
Divide by binary fission
D.
Cause fatal transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs)
Question #27
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. The year the deadliest influenza pandemic in history started
A.
1911
B.
1920
C.
1918
D.
1909
Question #28
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin
A.
1928
B.
1904
C.
1918
D.
1908
Question #29
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. Smallpox was completely eradicated
A.
1924
B.
1917
C.
1977
D.
1949
Question #30
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. Robert Whitaker proposed 5 kingdom system of classification
A.
1956
B.
1969
C.
1916
D.
1944
Question #31
Match the historical event in microbiology with the year it occurred. First AIDS cases were reported at UCLA
A.
1949
B.
1976
C.
1981
D.
1924
Question #32
The condition associated with COVID-19 in which blood oxygen saturation can drop to dangerous levels is called _____.
A.
hypoglycemia
B.
polycythemia
C.
hypoxemia
D.
preeclampsia
Question #33
A nosocomial infection is one that is typically acquired in a(n) _____.
A.
restroom
B.
health care facility
C.
market
D.
theme park
Question #34
An inanimate object that can transfer microbes from one person to another is called a(n) _____
A.
vector
B.
stagnant
C.
fomite
D.
formite
Question #35
The bubonic plague was spread by:
A.
cockroaches
B.
horse flies
C.
mice
D.
mosquitoes
E.
rat fleas
F.
cats
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