Anthropology 101 - Physical Anthropology » Fall 2019 » Quiz Week 4

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Question #1
Tamarins practice which of the following social grouping patterns?
A.   multi-male polygyny
B.   polygynandry
C.   one male polygyny
D.   polyandry
Question #2
Females choose their mates carefully in primate societies because ____________________.
A.   their mothers told them to
B.   they invest so much in reproduction that they choose the strongest, healthiest, and capable male that can later be supportive with food and resources
C.   their fathers told them to
D.   none of the answers
Question #3
A parabolic dental arcade is a trait for which major primate group?
A.   apes
B.   prosimians
C.   old world monkeys
D.   hominins
Question #4
Apidium is known as the first _____________.
A.   tarsier
B.   lemur
C.   monkey
D.   ape
Question #5
Bonobos practice the following social grouping pattern:
A.   none of the answers
B.   solitary
C.   one male polygyny
D.   monogamy
E.   fission-fusion polygyny
Question #6
Which of the following was not an ape?
A.   Aegyptopithecus
B.   Gigantopithecus
C.   Morotopithecus
D.   Proconsul
Question #7
Since Bonobo females form strong long lasting relationships with each other, it is likely that this is the result of female philopatry.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #8
Which of the following dating techniques would be useful in determining the age of footprints left in hardened volcanic ash? 
A.   biostratigraphy
B.   Potassium-argon dating
C.   lithostratigraphy
D.   carbon-14
Question #9
Adapoids and omomyoids had flattened nails and not claws.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #10
When a female bonobo is ready to mate, this is indicated by _____________.
A.   estrus
B.   sharing of food
C.   cllimbing a tree
D.   building a nest on a tree
Question #11
Which of the following anatomical parts belong to a bipedal specimen?
A.   bowl-shaped pelvic girdle
B.   foramen magnum located directly underneath skull
C.   toes on foot are parallel to each other
D.   all answers
E.   s-shaped spine
Question #12
The advantages of group cooperation among primates includes:
A.   more surveillance against predators
B.   easier to obtain food due to sharing
C.   all answers
D.   easier to find a mate due to being in a group
Question #13
A fire pit that has stones encircling it can be dated using which of the following dating technique?
A.   lithostratigraphy
B.   biostratigraphy
C.   thermoluminesence
D.   tephrostratigraphy
Question #14
Which of the following primates had an unfused mandible?
A.   tamarin
B.   sifka
C.   gorilla
D.   capuchin
Question #15
Purgatorius was a(n) _______________.
A.   tarsier
B.   lemur
C.   monkey
D.   rat
E.   ancestral primate
Question #16
Siamangs have a lot of sexual dimorphism present.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #17
The earliest hominins were found in ________________.
A.   Australia
B.   East Africa
C.   Europe
D.   West Asia
E.   None of the answers
Question #18
Which of the following hominins had a sagittal crest?
A.   Ardipithecus
B.   Paranthropus robustus
C.   Kenyanthropus platyops
D.   Australopithecus africanus
Question #19
As the mammals dominated the earth, the climate was getting cooler as well.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #20
Which one of the following primates uses knuckle-walking as its primary means of locomotion?
A.   bonobo
B.   orangutan
C.   ring-tailed lemur
D.   siamiang
Question #21
In male philopatry, the society is always going to be dominated by males.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #22
Plesiadapiforms did not have the grasping hands and binocular vision of today's primates.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #23
Which of the following is an ape species?
A.   Paranthropus bosiei
B.   Morotopithecus
C.   Australopithecus afarensis
D.   Ardipithecus
Question #24
Orangutans participate in which of the following social grouping pattern?
A.   monogamy
B.   polyandry
C.   polygynandry
D.   solitary
E.   fission-fusion polygyny
Question #25
Primates split from the main mammalian line because:
A.   all answers
B.   trees presented an ecological niche
C.   the climate was getting warmer
D.   of zygote inviability

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