Anthropology 101 - Physical Anthropology » Fall 2019 » Quiz Week 4

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Question #1
Tamarins practice which of the following social grouping patterns?
A.   polygynandry
B.   polyandry
C.   one male polygyny
D.   multi-male polygyny
Question #2
Females choose their mates carefully in primate societies because ____________________.
A.   they invest so much in reproduction that they choose the strongest, healthiest, and capable male that can later be supportive with food and resources
B.   none of the answers
C.   their mothers told them to
D.   their fathers told them to
Question #3
A parabolic dental arcade is a trait for which major primate group?
A.   old world monkeys
B.   prosimians
C.   hominins
D.   apes
Question #4
Apidium is known as the first _____________.
A.   monkey
B.   lemur
C.   ape
D.   tarsier
Question #5
Bonobos practice the following social grouping pattern:
A.   fission-fusion polygyny
B.   none of the answers
C.   monogamy
D.   one male polygyny
E.   solitary
Question #6
Which of the following was not an ape?
A.   Morotopithecus
B.   Aegyptopithecus
C.   Gigantopithecus
D.   Proconsul
Question #7
Since Bonobo females form strong long lasting relationships with each other, it is likely that this is the result of female philopatry.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #8
Which of the following dating techniques would be useful in determining the age of footprints left in hardened volcanic ash? 
A.   biostratigraphy
B.   carbon-14
C.   lithostratigraphy
D.   Potassium-argon dating
Question #9
Adapoids and omomyoids had flattened nails and not claws.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #10
When a female bonobo is ready to mate, this is indicated by _____________.
A.   cllimbing a tree
B.   building a nest on a tree
C.   sharing of food
D.   estrus
Question #11
Which of the following anatomical parts belong to a bipedal specimen?
A.   foramen magnum located directly underneath skull
B.   toes on foot are parallel to each other
C.   all answers
D.   bowl-shaped pelvic girdle
E.   s-shaped spine
Question #12
The advantages of group cooperation among primates includes:
A.   easier to find a mate due to being in a group
B.   more surveillance against predators
C.   all answers
D.   easier to obtain food due to sharing
Question #13
A fire pit that has stones encircling it can be dated using which of the following dating technique?
A.   thermoluminesence
B.   tephrostratigraphy
C.   biostratigraphy
D.   lithostratigraphy
Question #14
Which of the following primates had an unfused mandible?
A.   gorilla
B.   capuchin
C.   tamarin
D.   sifka
Question #15
Purgatorius was a(n) _______________.
A.   rat
B.   monkey
C.   ancestral primate
D.   tarsier
E.   lemur
Question #16
Siamangs have a lot of sexual dimorphism present.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #17
The earliest hominins were found in ________________.
A.   East Africa
B.   Europe
C.   None of the answers
D.   West Asia
E.   Australia
Question #18
Which of the following hominins had a sagittal crest?
A.   Paranthropus robustus
B.   Kenyanthropus platyops
C.   Australopithecus africanus
D.   Ardipithecus
Question #19
As the mammals dominated the earth, the climate was getting cooler as well.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #20
Which one of the following primates uses knuckle-walking as its primary means of locomotion?
A.   ring-tailed lemur
B.   bonobo
C.   siamiang
D.   orangutan
Question #21
In male philopatry, the society is always going to be dominated by males.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #22
Plesiadapiforms did not have the grasping hands and binocular vision of today's primates.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #23
Which of the following is an ape species?
A.   Ardipithecus
B.   Paranthropus bosiei
C.   Australopithecus afarensis
D.   Morotopithecus
Question #24
Orangutans participate in which of the following social grouping pattern?
A.   solitary
B.   monogamy
C.   polygynandry
D.   polyandry
E.   fission-fusion polygyny
Question #25
Primates split from the main mammalian line because:
A.   of zygote inviability
B.   trees presented an ecological niche
C.   the climate was getting warmer
D.   all answers

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