HSCI 170 - Emergency Procedures » Spring 2022 » Quiz 1

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Question #1
Which type of emergency medical system (EMS) provider has the most in-depth amount of training?
A.   Emergency medical technician (EMT)
B.   Paramedic
C.   Emergency medical responder (EMR)
D.   Advanced emergency medical technician (AEMT)
Question #2
Which of the following is an example of an engineering control?
A.   Placing needles in puncture-resistant containers
B.   Using biohazard containers
C.   Avoiding splashing of infectious materials
D.   Disinfecting equipment
Question #3
As an EMR, you should be able to
A.   Provide basic emergency care.
B.   Assess electrocardiograms (ECGs or EKGs).
C.   Insert intravenous (IV) devices.
D.   Perform advanced airway procedures
Question #4
By following standardized procedures when providing care, you are following-
A.   Scope of practice
B.   Protocols.
C.   Standing orders
D.   Medical direction
Question #5
Upon arriving at the scene of an emergency, which of the following is your first responsibility as an EMR?
A.   Directing traffic away from the scene
B.   Keeping bystanders away from the area
C.   Making sure that the scene is safe
D.   Gaining access to the patients to provide care
Question #6
An EMR should demonstrate certain characteristics. Which of the following is most essential?
A.   A moderate- to high-level of anxiety
B.   An ability to ignore a patient's feelings
C.   An adherence to a healthy lifestyle
D.   An ability to remain emotionally distant
Question #7
Which body system is composed of a complex group of body systems responsible for fighting disease?
A.   Endocrine system
B.   Digestive system
C.   Immune system
D.   Respiratory system
Question #8
A bacterial or viral infection that affects the thin protective coverings over the brain and spinal cord is called-
A.   Hepatitis
B.   Tuberculosis
C.   HIV
D.   Meningitis
Question #9
Malaria is a disease that is primarily transmitted by which of the following?
A.   Vector-borne transmission
B.   Contaminated food
C.   Respiratory droplets
D.   Contaminated blood
Question #10
Which type of hepatitis is spread primarily through the ingestion of contaminated water?
A.   Hepatitis B
B.   Hepatitis D
C.   Hepatitis A
D.   Hepatitis C
Question #11
You are providing care to a patient at the scene of a motor-vehicle collision. The patient has a cut on his arm that is bleeding. You observe the bleeding as a steady stream oozing from the wound. Which PPE is the most important to use?
A.   Disposable gloves
B.   Mask
C.   Gown
D.   Safety goggles
Question #12
You should attempt to resuscitate a patient who has no pulse and is not breathing in which situation?
A.   There is stiffening of the finger and jaw joints.
B.   The patient exhibits dependent lividity.
C.   The patient shows signs of tissue decay.
D.   The patient does not have an advance directive.
Question #13
While providing care to a patient, some of the patient's body fluids inadvertently splash into your eyes. Which of the following should you do first?
A.   Flush your eyes with clean water, saline or sterile irrigant for 20 minutes.
B.   Wash your face with soap and water.
C.   Apply an antibiotic ointment.
D.   Rinse your eyes with a disinfectant solution.
Question #14
Which of the following would least likely be considered a stage of grief?
A.   Anger
B.   Reluctance
C.   Denial
D.   Depression
Question #15
Which of the following is an example of infection transmission by droplet transmission?
A.   Touching a soiled dressing of an infected patient
B.   Inhaling particles from an infected person's cough
C.   Touching an infected person's body fluids
D.   Having infected blood splash into the eyes
Question #16
Which of the following is the most important to keep in mind when removing disposable gloves?
A.   Not touching bare skin with the outside of the glove
B.   Pulling both gloves off at the same time
C.   Disposing of the soiled gloves in a plastic trash bag
D.   Washing your hands and gloves before removing the gloves
Question #17
You and your partner have been involved in providing care at the scene of a major commuter train derailment involving more than 75 individuals, many of whom have died. Which of the following is the least effective in helping to relieve the stress of the situation?
A.   Participate in debriefing sessions.
B.   Use relaxation techniques.
C.   Engage in some physical activity.
D.   Drink plenty of coffee or tea.
Question #18
Which of the following is considered a secondary responsibility of an EMR?
A.   Reassuring the patient's family or friends
B.   Providing emergency medical care
C.   Determining any life-threatening injuries or illnesses
D.   Ensuring your safety and the safety of bystanders
Question #19
You are providing care to a patient who sustained multiple injuries from a motor-vehicle collision. The patient is not expected to survive. The patient's husband and older daughter are there. The husband says, "She's going to be fine. She's not that badly hurt and she's a fighter." You interpret the husband's statement as indicating which stage of grief?
A.   Denial
B.   Anger
C.   Depression
D.   Bargaining
Question #20
While providing care, you sustain an accidental needlestick injury. After taking the necessary steps to clean the area, you document the incident for which reason?
A.   To ensure communication with your employer and not receive follow up
B.   To identify the future potential hazards with the device
C.   To prevent potential legal action at a later date
D.   To ensure adequate follow-up to reduce the risk of disease transmission

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