Geog 001 - Physical Geography » Spring 2022 » Chapter 1 Quiz
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Question #1
The 0° Meridian is the same line as the ________.
A.
International Date Line
B.
equator
C.
perihelion
D.
Prime Meridian
E.
geographic grid
Question #2
The first nearly correct measurement of the Earth's circumference was made ________.
A.
by the first humans
B.
by Italian scholars during the Renaissance
C.
about 2,200 years ago
D.
by satellite
E.
by Columbus
Question #3
The United States spans ________ time zones.
A.
6
B.
36
C.
12
D.
3
E.
24
Question #4
The perihelion is during the month of ________.
A.
September
B.
March
C.
December
D.
January
E.
July
Question #5
Earth systems resist change but there are times when the system can change abruptly or become unstable. This is known as a ________.
A.
human mistake
B.
equilibrium condition
C.
negative feedback loop
D.
quantum moment
E.
tipping point
Question #6
The ________ is the environmental sphere that encompasses water in all its forms and locations.
A.
geosphere
B.
hydrosphere
C.
lithosphere
D.
atmosphere
E.
biosphere
Question #7
The elements of geography can be grouped into two categories ________.
A.
weather and climate and geology
B.
landform geography and political geography
C.
plants and animals
D.
human geography and physical geography
E.
economic activities and physical geography
Question #8
In the Northern Hemisphere in July, day lengths are ________ as one travels from the equator to the North Pole.
A.
the longest of the year
B.
progressively longer
C.
progressively shorter
D.
unchanged
E.
the shortest of the year
Question #9
Which of the following statements is out of order in the ideal application of the scientific method?
A.
Design an experiment.
B.
Formulate a rule.
C.
Make a hypothesis.
D.
Observe a phenomenon that stimulates a question.
E.
Observe the outcome of an experiment.
Question #10
If the axis of the Earth were not tilted, Earth would not experience ________.
A.
seasons
B.
aphelions
C.
perihelions
D.
day/night variations
E.
rotation
Question #11
The world is divided into ________ standard time zones.
A.
360
B.
180
C.
15
D.
11
E.
24
Question #12
Which of the following best describes the latitude and longitude of North America?
A.
Northern and eastern hemispheres
B.
Eastern and southern hemispheres
C.
Northern and southern hemispheres
D.
Northern and western hemispheres
E.
Eastern and western hemispheres
Question #13
Which of the following would NOT be a major topic taught in a course of introductory physical geography?
A.
Soil
B.
Landforms
C.
Plants
D.
Population
E.
Climate
Question #14
The fact that at any time during the year, the Earth's axis is parallel to its orientation at all other times is called its parallelism, or ________.
A.
rotation
B.
revolution
C.
aphelion
D.
perihelion
E.
polarity
Question #15
Geography is ________.
A.
much the same as geology
B.
a combination of physical and social sciences
C.
an art, not a science
D.
a physical science
E.
a social science
Question #16
The geographic grid line 180 degrees of longitude from the Prime Meridian is the ________.
A.
320th meridian
B.
Tropic of Capricorn
C.
180th meridian
D.
90th meridian
E.
Tropic of Cancer
Question #17
The solid, inorganic portion of the Earth system is known as the ________.
A.
biosphere
B.
hydrosphere
C.
lithosphere
D.
Earth
E.
atmosphere
Question #18
The Earth-Sun aphelion occurs once per year during the month of ________.
A.
December
B.
July
C.
September
D.
March
E.
January
Question #19
The highest numbered latitude used in the geographic grid is ________.
A.
45°
B.
90°
C.
100°
D.
180°
E.
360º
Question #20
How many degrees of latitude are there between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn?
A.
90
B.
23.5
C.
0
D.
180
E.
47
Question #21
"Greenwich Mean Time" is also known as ________.
A.
Universal Time Coordinated
B.
Polaris
C.
the plane of the ecliptic
D.
the perihelion
E.
European time
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