Geog 001 - Physical Geography » Spring 2022 » Chapter 8 Quiz
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Question #1
Midlatitude deserts experience a ________ maximum in precipitation.
A.
low sun
B.
steppe
C.
bi-modal (two different months of)
D.
winter
E.
summer
Question #2
Which of the following does not appear as a capital letter identifying on of the major climate groups in the Köppen classification system?
A.
D
B.
C
C.
W
D.
B
E.
A
Question #3
The IPCC concludes that temperature increases, sea-level increases, and rainfall changes are effectively irreversible for a period of "________" after CO2 emissions are stabilized.
A.
weeks
B.
days
C.
months
D.
years
E.
centuries
Question #4
The area most closely associated with D climates is ________.
A.
the Amazon basin
B.
Central America
C.
Southern Africa
D.
Canada
E.
Australia
Question #5
Anthropogenic means ________ in terms of climate change.
A.
"caused by humans"
B.
"fixed by humans"
C.
"good for humans"
D.
"made by Nature"
E.
"changed by the biosphere"
Question #6
In the Df and Dw climates, winter precipitation mainly originates from ________.
A.
the intertropical convergence
B.
large thunderstorms
C.
midlatitude cyclones
D.
subtropical highs
E.
orographic influences
Question #7
Of the six major modified Köppen climatic types used in your textbook, only the Group ________ is associated with climates defined on the basis of moisture.
A.
B
B.
D
C.
A
D.
E
E.
C
Question #8
In terms of general location of a climate, in what place would one expect to find a humid continental climate in the United States?
A.
The Northwest (Seattle, Washington)
B.
South Central (Dallas, Texas)
C.
The Southeast (Atlanta, Georgia)
D.
The Southwest (Phoenix, Arizona)
E.
The Great Lakes (Buffalo, New York)
Question #9
The Köppen system of climate classification is based on ________.
A.
solar radiation
B.
cumulative humidity indices
C.
sensible temperature indices
D.
temperature and precipitation
E.
evapotranspiration
Question #10
Steppe climates can be thought of as occupying transitional positions between deserts and ________.
A.
humid climates
B.
tropical climates
C.
coastal climates
D.
polar climates
E.
northern
Question #11
A matter of great concern is that many of the places where existing climates are predicted to disappear also happen to regions currently with great ________.
A.
numbers of fossils
B.
vertical zonation
C.
biological diversity
D.
snow cover
E.
rises in sea level
Question #12
Which of the following is not usually found in highland locations as compared to their surrounding lowlands?
A.
Heavier precipitation
B.
Altitudinal zonation of vegetation
C.
Higher temperatures
D.
Local wind systems more prevalent
E.
Lower atmospheric pressure
Question #13
The current rise in global sea level can be attributed to ________.
A.
melting of glaciers
B.
the tectonic lowering of continents
C.
increases in evaporation
D.
increases in the flow of large rivers
E.
increases in rainfall
Question #14
The driest desert in the world is the ________.
A.
Sahara
B.
Kalahari
C.
Simpson
D.
Atacama
E.
Gobi
Question #15
Which type of climate is usually found closest to the Equator?
A.
Am
B.
Csa
C.
Dfa
D.
Af
E.
BWk
Question #16
Which of the following helps determine past climate on the basis of tree rings?
A.
Dendrochronology
B.
Oxygen isotope analysis
C.
18O/16O ratio
D.
Pollen analysis
Question #17
For the last 10,000 years as a whole, Earth temperatures can be said to be________.
A.
warmed drastically
B.
cooled drastically
C.
warm and fairly steady
D.
in an Ice Age
E.
unchanged
Question #18
There are two large areas of ice cap climate in the world. They are in ________.
A.
the United States and Canada
B.
Russia and China
C.
Greenland and Antarctica
D.
Greenland and Canada
E.
Antarctica and the United States
Question #19
The intertropical convergence zone is most closely associated with which of the Köppen system's major climate types?
A.
D
B.
C
C.
E
D.
B
E.
A
Question #20
The IPCC concludes that the largest cause of current global warming is ________.
A.
the increase in atmospheric ozone
B.
anthropogenic
C.
mistakes in the work done by scientists
D.
natural
E.
the decrease in atmospheric water vapor
Question #21
Observed climate change on Earth does not include ________.
A.
an increase in air temperature
B.
warm days and cold nights both increasing
C.
the Arctic warming more than the global average
D.
the beginnings of deserts in the Af climates
E.
the rising of sea level
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