Geog 001 - Physical Geography » Spring 2022 » Chapter 8 Quiz
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Question #1
Midlatitude deserts experience a ________ maximum in precipitation.
A.
steppe
B.
bi-modal (two different months of)
C.
low sun
D.
summer
E.
winter
Question #2
Which of the following does not appear as a capital letter identifying on of the major climate groups in the Köppen classification system?
A.
B
B.
W
C.
C
D.
A
E.
D
Question #3
The IPCC concludes that temperature increases, sea-level increases, and rainfall changes are effectively irreversible for a period of "________" after CO2 emissions are stabilized.
A.
days
B.
years
C.
centuries
D.
weeks
E.
months
Question #4
The area most closely associated with D climates is ________.
A.
the Amazon basin
B.
Australia
C.
Central America
D.
Canada
E.
Southern Africa
Question #5
Anthropogenic means ________ in terms of climate change.
A.
"changed by the biosphere"
B.
"caused by humans"
C.
"made by Nature"
D.
"good for humans"
E.
"fixed by humans"
Question #6
In the Df and Dw climates, winter precipitation mainly originates from ________.
A.
large thunderstorms
B.
midlatitude cyclones
C.
orographic influences
D.
the intertropical convergence
E.
subtropical highs
Question #7
Of the six major modified Köppen climatic types used in your textbook, only the Group ________ is associated with climates defined on the basis of moisture.
A.
C
B.
D
C.
E
D.
B
E.
A
Question #8
In terms of general location of a climate, in what place would one expect to find a humid continental climate in the United States?
A.
The Southwest (Phoenix, Arizona)
B.
The Great Lakes (Buffalo, New York)
C.
The Northwest (Seattle, Washington)
D.
South Central (Dallas, Texas)
E.
The Southeast (Atlanta, Georgia)
Question #9
The Köppen system of climate classification is based on ________.
A.
evapotranspiration
B.
cumulative humidity indices
C.
solar radiation
D.
sensible temperature indices
E.
temperature and precipitation
Question #10
Steppe climates can be thought of as occupying transitional positions between deserts and ________.
A.
polar climates
B.
coastal climates
C.
humid climates
D.
tropical climates
E.
northern
Question #11
A matter of great concern is that many of the places where existing climates are predicted to disappear also happen to regions currently with great ________.
A.
snow cover
B.
vertical zonation
C.
rises in sea level
D.
numbers of fossils
E.
biological diversity
Question #12
Which of the following is not usually found in highland locations as compared to their surrounding lowlands?
A.
Lower atmospheric pressure
B.
Higher temperatures
C.
Altitudinal zonation of vegetation
D.
Local wind systems more prevalent
E.
Heavier precipitation
Question #13
The current rise in global sea level can be attributed to ________.
A.
melting of glaciers
B.
increases in rainfall
C.
increases in the flow of large rivers
D.
the tectonic lowering of continents
E.
increases in evaporation
Question #14
The driest desert in the world is the ________.
A.
Sahara
B.
Simpson
C.
Gobi
D.
Atacama
E.
Kalahari
Question #15
Which type of climate is usually found closest to the Equator?
A.
Dfa
B.
BWk
C.
Am
D.
Af
E.
Csa
Question #16
Which of the following helps determine past climate on the basis of tree rings?
A.
18O/16O ratio
B.
Pollen analysis
C.
Oxygen isotope analysis
D.
Dendrochronology
Question #17
For the last 10,000 years as a whole, Earth temperatures can be said to be________.
A.
unchanged
B.
in an Ice Age
C.
warm and fairly steady
D.
cooled drastically
E.
warmed drastically
Question #18
There are two large areas of ice cap climate in the world. They are in ________.
A.
Russia and China
B.
Greenland and Canada
C.
the United States and Canada
D.
Greenland and Antarctica
E.
Antarctica and the United States
Question #19
The intertropical convergence zone is most closely associated with which of the Köppen system's major climate types?
A.
A
B.
E
C.
D
D.
B
E.
C
Question #20
The IPCC concludes that the largest cause of current global warming is ________.
A.
mistakes in the work done by scientists
B.
natural
C.
the decrease in atmospheric water vapor
D.
anthropogenic
E.
the increase in atmospheric ozone
Question #21
Observed climate change on Earth does not include ________.
A.
the rising of sea level
B.
the beginnings of deserts in the Af climates
C.
the Arctic warming more than the global average
D.
warm days and cold nights both increasing
E.
an increase in air temperature
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