A.   Hurricanes

B.   Tornadoes

C.   Midlatitude anticyclones

D.   Midlatitude cyclones

A.   Absolute humidity

B.   High humidity

C.   Specific humidity

D.   Relative humidity

A.   They may result in precipitation, but not always

B.   They can impact the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth's surface

C.   They are visible expressions of condensation

D.   All of these are correct

A.   Orographic

B.   Convergent

C.   Frontal

D.   Regional

A.   Reaches cold waters in higher latitudes

B.   Reaches dry land

C.   All are correct

D.   Encounters increased wind shear aloft

A.   All of these

B.   Changes in temperature, air pressure, and air moisture

C.   A lot of precipitation

D.   Severe weather associated with cold fronts

A.   Least intense winds and rain

B.   Most intense winds and rain

C.   No rain

D.   No winds

A.   short, relatively mild, winters

B.   effects of the ITCZ

C.   consistent day lengths and insolation year round

D.   unstable maritime air masses

A.   Can be caused by cold air moving over a warmer air (evaporation)

B.   Can be caused by the cooling of air as it moves upslope

C.   Can only happen when it's very cold outside

D.   Can take place in valleys, as cool air settles near the ground and chills

A.   FALSE

B.   TRUE

A.   It can easily be found as a liquid, but very difficult to encounter as a gas

B.   It expands when freezing

C.   It can be found in all phases on Earth

D.   It is a combination of Hydrogen and Oxygen molecules

A.   In the ITCZ

B.   At the North Pole

C.   At 30° North

D.   At the South Pole

A.   More water vapor will be added to the air

B.   Condensation will occur as the air is saturated with water vapor

C.   Water vapor will change into a different chemical compound

D.   None of the above

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Marine west coast

B.   Humid subtropical

C.   Mediterranean

D.   Steppe

A.   D climates are generally warmer on average than C climates

B.   D climates are basically deserts.

C.   C climates are generally much colder than D climates

D.   D climates have colder winters and shorter summers than C climates

A.   Stationary front

B.   Cold front

C.   Occluded front

D.   Warm front

A.   Maritime continental

B.   Maritime tropical

C.   Continental tropical

D.   Arctic

A.   Less evaporation

B.   Can't tell for sure

C.   No evaporation

D.   More evaporation

A.   A climate with cold, dark and long winters and very short, cool summers

B.   A type of vegetation adapted to very cold climates

C.   All these are true about tundra

D.   A climate characterized by the presence of permafrost

A.   Significant thunderstorms, cumulonimbus clouds, and possible tornadoes

B.   The weather cannot be predicted in this situation

C.   Very nice and warm weather

D.   No significant changes in weather

A.   A hurricane

B.   A vertical cylinder of rotating air called a mesocyclone

C.   A very clear and calm day

D.   A midlatitude cyclone

A.   None of these

B.   Rise

C.   Sink

D.   Move laterally

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Tropical depression

B.   Tropical storm

C.   Hurricane

D.   Tropical tornado

A.   Weather and climate are essentially the same thing.

B.   Climate is the collective pattern of atmospheric conditions in a given region over long periods of time, while weather is the atmospheric conditions at a given time and place.

C.   Weather refers specifically to the temperature of a given place at a given time, whereas climate refers to temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind conditions of a given place at a given time.

D.   Weather is the collective pattern of atmospheric conditions in a given region over long periods of time, whereas climate is the atmospheric conditions at a given time and place.

A.   Intersection fog

B.   Evaporation fog

C.   Radiation fog

D.   Upslope for

A.   Cyclical changes in solar irradiance caused by increases and decreases in sunspot activity.

B.   Changes in Earth-Sun relationships, namely the shape of the Earth's orbit around the sun, the precession of Earth's axis, and the Earth's axial tilt.

C.   Topographic changes from tectonic processes, erosion, and mass wasting.

D.   Increases and decreases in atmospheric gases and aerosols, primarily caused by natural activity such as volcanic activity

A.   Grasslands and large herbivores

B.   A wet season and a dry season

C.   High temperatures year round

D.   All of these

A.   Surface tension

B.   Expansion

C.   Liquidity

D.   Capillarity

A.   Latent heat is being released

B.   There is no latent heat being absorbed or released

C.   We cannot know for sure

D.   Latent heat is being absorbed

A.   Volcanic eruptions

B.   Asteroid impact

C.   All of these

D.   Human activities

A.   cP

B.   We can't know for sure

C.   mP

D.   mT

A.   A tornado watch

B.   A flash flood warming

C.   A storm watch

D.   A tornado warning

A.   Hurricane

B.   Warm front

C.   Occluded front

D.   Stationary front

A.   Cool weather all year

B.   No seasons

C.   A very pronounced wet seasons, with very high amounts of rainfall

D.   A very cold season and a warm season