A.   Hurricanes

B.   Tornadoes

C.   Midlatitude cyclones

D.   Midlatitude anticyclones

A.   Specific humidity

B.   High humidity

C.   Relative humidity

D.   Absolute humidity

A.   They can impact the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth's surface

B.   They are visible expressions of condensation

C.   They may result in precipitation, but not always

D.   All of these are correct

A.   Frontal

B.   Regional

C.   Orographic

D.   Convergent

A.   All are correct

B.   Reaches cold waters in higher latitudes

C.   Encounters increased wind shear aloft

D.   Reaches dry land

A.   All of these

B.   Changes in temperature, air pressure, and air moisture

C.   Severe weather associated with cold fronts

D.   A lot of precipitation

A.   Most intense winds and rain

B.   Least intense winds and rain

C.   No rain

D.   No winds

A.   short, relatively mild, winters

B.   consistent day lengths and insolation year round

C.   effects of the ITCZ

D.   unstable maritime air masses

A.   Can be caused by the cooling of air as it moves upslope

B.   Can be caused by cold air moving over a warmer air (evaporation)

C.   Can take place in valleys, as cool air settles near the ground and chills

D.   Can only happen when it's very cold outside

A.   FALSE

B.   TRUE

A.   It can be found in all phases on Earth

B.   It is a combination of Hydrogen and Oxygen molecules

C.   It expands when freezing

D.   It can easily be found as a liquid, but very difficult to encounter as a gas

A.   At the North Pole

B.   In the ITCZ

C.   At 30° North

D.   At the South Pole

A.   More water vapor will be added to the air

B.   Water vapor will change into a different chemical compound

C.   Condensation will occur as the air is saturated with water vapor

D.   None of the above

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Steppe

B.   Humid subtropical

C.   Marine west coast

D.   Mediterranean

A.   D climates have colder winters and shorter summers than C climates

B.   D climates are basically deserts.

C.   D climates are generally warmer on average than C climates

D.   C climates are generally much colder than D climates

A.   Stationary front

B.   Warm front

C.   Occluded front

D.   Cold front

A.   Continental tropical

B.   Maritime tropical

C.   Arctic

D.   Maritime continental

A.   No evaporation

B.   More evaporation

C.   Can't tell for sure

D.   Less evaporation

A.   A climate with cold, dark and long winters and very short, cool summers

B.   All these are true about tundra

C.   A climate characterized by the presence of permafrost

D.   A type of vegetation adapted to very cold climates

A.   Very nice and warm weather

B.   No significant changes in weather

C.   The weather cannot be predicted in this situation

D.   Significant thunderstorms, cumulonimbus clouds, and possible tornadoes

A.   A very clear and calm day

B.   A midlatitude cyclone

C.   A vertical cylinder of rotating air called a mesocyclone

D.   A hurricane

A.   Rise

B.   None of these

C.   Sink

D.   Move laterally

A.   FALSE

B.   TRUE

A.   Hurricane

B.   Tropical depression

C.   Tropical tornado

D.   Tropical storm

A.   Weather and climate are essentially the same thing.

B.   Weather is the collective pattern of atmospheric conditions in a given region over long periods of time, whereas climate is the atmospheric conditions at a given time and place.

C.   Weather refers specifically to the temperature of a given place at a given time, whereas climate refers to temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind conditions of a given place at a given time.

D.   Climate is the collective pattern of atmospheric conditions in a given region over long periods of time, while weather is the atmospheric conditions at a given time and place.

A.   Radiation fog

B.   Intersection fog

C.   Upslope for

D.   Evaporation fog

A.   Topographic changes from tectonic processes, erosion, and mass wasting.

B.   Changes in Earth-Sun relationships, namely the shape of the Earth's orbit around the sun, the precession of Earth's axis, and the Earth's axial tilt.

C.   Increases and decreases in atmospheric gases and aerosols, primarily caused by natural activity such as volcanic activity

D.   Cyclical changes in solar irradiance caused by increases and decreases in sunspot activity.

A.   All of these

B.   A wet season and a dry season

C.   High temperatures year round

D.   Grasslands and large herbivores

A.   Liquidity

B.   Capillarity

C.   Expansion

D.   Surface tension

A.   There is no latent heat being absorbed or released

B.   Latent heat is being absorbed

C.   Latent heat is being released

D.   We cannot know for sure

A.   Asteroid impact

B.   Human activities

C.   Volcanic eruptions

D.   All of these

A.   We can't know for sure

B.   mP

C.   cP

D.   mT

A.   A tornado watch

B.   A storm watch

C.   A flash flood warming

D.   A tornado warning

A.   Occluded front

B.   Stationary front

C.   Hurricane

D.   Warm front

A.   No seasons

B.   A very pronounced wet seasons, with very high amounts of rainfall

C.   A very cold season and a warm season

D.   Cool weather all year