A.   Midlatitude anticyclones

B.   Tornadoes

C.   Hurricanes

D.   Midlatitude cyclones

A.   Specific humidity

B.   Absolute humidity

C.   High humidity

D.   Relative humidity

A.   They can impact the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth's surface

B.   They are visible expressions of condensation

C.   They may result in precipitation, but not always

D.   All of these are correct

A.   Convergent

B.   Orographic

C.   Frontal

D.   Regional

A.   Reaches dry land

B.   All are correct

C.   Encounters increased wind shear aloft

D.   Reaches cold waters in higher latitudes

A.   Changes in temperature, air pressure, and air moisture

B.   All of these

C.   A lot of precipitation

D.   Severe weather associated with cold fronts

A.   Least intense winds and rain

B.   Most intense winds and rain

C.   No winds

D.   No rain

A.   short, relatively mild, winters

B.   effects of the ITCZ

C.   unstable maritime air masses

D.   consistent day lengths and insolation year round

A.   Can be caused by cold air moving over a warmer air (evaporation)

B.   Can take place in valleys, as cool air settles near the ground and chills

C.   Can be caused by the cooling of air as it moves upslope

D.   Can only happen when it's very cold outside

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   It is a combination of Hydrogen and Oxygen molecules

B.   It can easily be found as a liquid, but very difficult to encounter as a gas

C.   It expands when freezing

D.   It can be found in all phases on Earth

A.   At 30° North

B.   In the ITCZ

C.   At the North Pole

D.   At the South Pole

A.   Condensation will occur as the air is saturated with water vapor

B.   More water vapor will be added to the air

C.   Water vapor will change into a different chemical compound

D.   None of the above

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Mediterranean

B.   Humid subtropical

C.   Marine west coast

D.   Steppe

A.   D climates are basically deserts.

B.   D climates have colder winters and shorter summers than C climates

C.   C climates are generally much colder than D climates

D.   D climates are generally warmer on average than C climates

A.   Stationary front

B.   Warm front

C.   Occluded front

D.   Cold front

A.   Maritime continental

B.   Maritime tropical

C.   Arctic

D.   Continental tropical

A.   No evaporation

B.   More evaporation

C.   Less evaporation

D.   Can't tell for sure

A.   A climate with cold, dark and long winters and very short, cool summers

B.   A climate characterized by the presence of permafrost

C.   All these are true about tundra

D.   A type of vegetation adapted to very cold climates

A.   Significant thunderstorms, cumulonimbus clouds, and possible tornadoes

B.   The weather cannot be predicted in this situation

C.   Very nice and warm weather

D.   No significant changes in weather

A.   A midlatitude cyclone

B.   A vertical cylinder of rotating air called a mesocyclone

C.   A very clear and calm day

D.   A hurricane

A.   Rise

B.   Sink

C.   None of these

D.   Move laterally

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

A.   Tropical depression

B.   Hurricane

C.   Tropical tornado

D.   Tropical storm

A.   Climate is the collective pattern of atmospheric conditions in a given region over long periods of time, while weather is the atmospheric conditions at a given time and place.

B.   Weather refers specifically to the temperature of a given place at a given time, whereas climate refers to temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind conditions of a given place at a given time.

C.   Weather is the collective pattern of atmospheric conditions in a given region over long periods of time, whereas climate is the atmospheric conditions at a given time and place.

D.   Weather and climate are essentially the same thing.

A.   Intersection fog

B.   Evaporation fog

C.   Radiation fog

D.   Upslope for

A.   Cyclical changes in solar irradiance caused by increases and decreases in sunspot activity.

B.   Increases and decreases in atmospheric gases and aerosols, primarily caused by natural activity such as volcanic activity

C.   Topographic changes from tectonic processes, erosion, and mass wasting.

D.   Changes in Earth-Sun relationships, namely the shape of the Earth's orbit around the sun, the precession of Earth's axis, and the Earth's axial tilt.

A.   Grasslands and large herbivores

B.   A wet season and a dry season

C.   All of these

D.   High temperatures year round

A.   Expansion

B.   Surface tension

C.   Capillarity

D.   Liquidity

A.   We cannot know for sure

B.   There is no latent heat being absorbed or released

C.   Latent heat is being released

D.   Latent heat is being absorbed

A.   Human activities

B.   Volcanic eruptions

C.   All of these

D.   Asteroid impact

A.   cP

B.   mT

C.   mP

D.   We can't know for sure

A.   A tornado warning

B.   A storm watch

C.   A tornado watch

D.   A flash flood warming

A.   Occluded front

B.   Hurricane

C.   Stationary front

D.   Warm front

A.   A very cold season and a warm season

B.   No seasons

C.   Cool weather all year

D.   A very pronounced wet seasons, with very high amounts of rainfall