Geog 001 - Physical Geography » Spring 2022 » Chapters 19 and 20 Quiz

Need help with your exam preparation?

Question #1
The shape of a(n) ________ can be likened to an amphitheater.
A.   arête
B.   cirque
C.   horn
D.   roche moutonnée
E.   till
Question #2
How many continental ice sheets are currently in existence?
A.   None
B.   Ten
C.   Two
D.   One
Question #3
The force of ________, in conjunction with the wind, is the cause of most waves.
A.   gravity
B.   pressure
C.   Coriolis effect
D.   friction
E.   temperature
Question #4
The origin of tsunami events is usually associated with ________.
A.   pressure gradients
B.   wind
C.   storms
D.   undersea tectonic events
E.   tides
Question #5
As they travel on the open sea, tsunami ________.
A.   move at speeds of 5-10 kilometers per hour (3-6 miles per hour)
B.   can be as tall as 30 meters (100 feet)
C.   have very short wavelengths
D.   become taller and taller
E.   are inconspicuous
Question #6
The distance between one wave crest and the next is known as the ________.
A.   wavelength
B.   amplitude
C.   oscillation
D.   fetch
E.   trough
Question #7
Glaciers carve ________-shaped valleys.
A.   T
B.   S
C.   V
D.   U
E.   Q
Question #8
The largest contemporary U.S. glacier is in ________.
A.   Wyoming
B.   Hawaii
C.   Alaska
D.   Colorado
E.   Washington state
Question #9
Stream outflow is important to coastal landscapes because streams provide ________ to the coastal environment.
A.   chemically fresh water
B.   organic material
C.   additions to the volume of seawater
D.   sediments
E.   freshwater fish
Question #10
The zone beyond a glacier's limit and not directly touched by ice is the ________ zone.
A.   accumulation
B.   periglacial
C.   névé
D.   moraine
E.   ablation
Question #11
The most widespread of all coastal depositional features is the ________.
A.   cliff
B.   beach
C.   tombolo
D.   spit
E.   bar
Question #12
Near the top of the glaciation is the accumulation zone and near the bottom of the glacier is the ________ zone.
A.   ablation
B.   deposition
C.   evaporation
D.   snow
E.   rain
Question #13
The long depositional features paralleling either side of the glacier are ________.
A.   rock glaciers
B.   eskers
C.   lateral moraines
D.   terminal moraines
E.   medial moraines
Question #14
A wave will "break" because ________.
A.   the bottom interferes with its oscillatory motion
B.   the sediment load of water is greater near the shore
C.   A wave will "break" because ________.
D.   the wind increases its speed near shorelines
E.   of random molecular motion in wave forms
Question #15
Water moving roughly parallel to the shoreline is called ________.
A.   backwash
B.   oblique waves
C.   a longshore current
D.   swash
E.   stream outflow
Question #16
The Gulf Coast of the United States is fringed by hundreds of kilometers (hundreds of miles) of sandy ________ islands.
A.   spit
B.   coral
C.   barrier
D.   lagoon
E.   volcanic
Question #17
The world's largest contemporary ice sheet is in ________.
A.   Alaska
B.   the Arctic Ocean
C.   Antarctica
D.   Greenland
E.   the Himalayas
Question #18
The vertical distance from the still water level to the crest of a wave is called the ________.
A.   swash
B.   refraction
C.   trough
D.   oscillation
E.   amplitude

Need help with your exam preparation?