Geog 001 - Physical Geography » Spring 2022 » Chapters 19 and 20 Quiz
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Question #1
The shape of a(n) ________ can be likened to an amphitheater.
A.
till
B.
arête
C.
cirque
D.
horn
E.
roche moutonnée
Question #2
How many continental ice sheets are currently in existence?
A.
Ten
B.
One
C.
None
D.
Two
Question #3
The force of ________, in conjunction with the wind, is the cause of most waves.
A.
temperature
B.
friction
C.
gravity
D.
pressure
E.
Coriolis effect
Question #4
The origin of tsunami events is usually associated with ________.
A.
wind
B.
undersea tectonic events
C.
tides
D.
storms
E.
pressure gradients
Question #5
As they travel on the open sea, tsunami ________.
A.
have very short wavelengths
B.
can be as tall as 30 meters (100 feet)
C.
become taller and taller
D.
move at speeds of 5-10 kilometers per hour (3-6 miles per hour)
E.
are inconspicuous
Question #6
The distance between one wave crest and the next is known as the ________.
A.
amplitude
B.
wavelength
C.
trough
D.
oscillation
E.
fetch
Question #7
Glaciers carve ________-shaped valleys.
A.
V
B.
Q
C.
T
D.
U
E.
S
Question #8
The largest contemporary U.S. glacier is in ________.
A.
Alaska
B.
Colorado
C.
Hawaii
D.
Wyoming
E.
Washington state
Question #9
Stream outflow is important to coastal landscapes because streams provide ________ to the coastal environment.
A.
sediments
B.
organic material
C.
additions to the volume of seawater
D.
chemically fresh water
E.
freshwater fish
Question #10
The zone beyond a glacier's limit and not directly touched by ice is the ________ zone.
A.
moraine
B.
ablation
C.
névé
D.
accumulation
E.
periglacial
Question #11
The most widespread of all coastal depositional features is the ________.
A.
beach
B.
cliff
C.
tombolo
D.
bar
E.
spit
Question #12
Near the top of the glaciation is the accumulation zone and near the bottom of the glacier is the ________ zone.
A.
deposition
B.
ablation
C.
snow
D.
evaporation
E.
rain
Question #13
The long depositional features paralleling either side of the glacier are ________.
A.
medial moraines
B.
lateral moraines
C.
rock glaciers
D.
eskers
E.
terminal moraines
Question #14
A wave will "break" because ________.
A.
of random molecular motion in wave forms
B.
the sediment load of water is greater near the shore
C.
the bottom interferes with its oscillatory motion
D.
the wind increases its speed near shorelines
E.
A wave will "break" because ________.
Question #15
Water moving roughly parallel to the shoreline is called ________.
A.
backwash
B.
swash
C.
stream outflow
D.
oblique waves
E.
a longshore current
Question #16
The Gulf Coast of the United States is fringed by hundreds of kilometers (hundreds of miles) of sandy ________ islands.
A.
spit
B.
lagoon
C.
volcanic
D.
barrier
E.
coral
Question #17
The world's largest contemporary ice sheet is in ________.
A.
Alaska
B.
Antarctica
C.
the Himalayas
D.
Greenland
E.
the Arctic Ocean
Question #18
The vertical distance from the still water level to the crest of a wave is called the ________.
A.
amplitude
B.
oscillation
C.
refraction
D.
swash
E.
trough
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