Geog 001 - Physical Geography » Spring 2022 » Exam 4

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Question #1
Which type of mass movement are we most likely to witness in the tundra, where the ground below a certain depth is permanently frozen
A.   Cree
B.   Solifluction
C.   Landslide
D.   Mudflow
Question #2
Which of the following is NOT a stage within the denudation process?
A.   Erosion
B.   Uplfit
C.   Mass Wasting
D.   Weathering
Question #3
What are the two types of geomorphic processes?
A.   There is only one type of geomorphic process
B.   Internal and external
C.   Strong and weak
D.   Foliated and nonfoliated
Question #4
Which of the following is not a drainage pattern?
A.   Trellis
B.   Radial
C.   Random
D.   Dendritic
Question #5
The following is (are) true about the Earth's Mantle:
A.   Ends with the MohoroviÄ iÄ (MOHO) discontinuity which separates it from the curst
B.   It has three distinct layers
C.   All of these are true about the Mantle
D.   Sits between the outer core and the crust
Question #6
When an oceanic and a continental plate converge the following takes place:
A.   The continental plates moves right passed the continental plate like nothing happened
B.   The less dense continental plate is subducted under the denser oceanic plate
C.   We cannot tell for sure, it all depends on the circumstances
D.   The denser oceanic plate is subducted under the less dense continental plate
Question #7
The ocean floor is made mostly out of
A.   Can't know for sure
B.   Limestone
C.   Granite
D.   Basalt
Question #8
Earthquakes used to be very difficult to predict in the past, but luckily now we can tell for sure when and where an earthquake will take place, and exactly how strong it will be.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #9
Which of the following are features that can be found in a meandering stream channel
A.   All of these
B.   Cut banks
C.   Oxbow lakes
D.   Point bars
Question #10
Gentle sloped volcanoes build by the lengthy outpour of very fluid lave are called
A.   Shield volcanoes
B.   Composite volcanoes
C.   Stratovolcanoes
D.   Can't tell for sure
Question #11
The first person who proposed the theory of plate tectonics is:
A.   Alexander the Great
B.   Albert Einstein
C.   James Vaughan
D.   Alfred Wegener
Question #12
The depositional landform at a mouth of a river is called
A.   Oxbow lake
B.   Cut bank
C.   Delta
D.   None of the above
Question #13
Denudation is the process of wearing away or rearranging existing landforms
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #14
Horst and Graben is a landscape associated with
A.   Faulting
B.   Mass wasting
C.   Volcanism
D.   None of the above
Question #15
Deposition is likely to occur when the stream flow speed or water volume decreases
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #16
A drainage pattern resembling the branches of a tree is called
A.   Dendritic
B.   Radial
C.   Random
D.   Trellis
Question #17
Stream discharge is measured as
A.   Volume per time
B.   Volume per surface
C.   Speed and time
D.   Volume only
Question #18
All rocks, no matter what kind they are, weather at exactly the same rate.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #19
The following is NOT true about metamorphic rocks:
A.   They can form out of any type of rock under the right conditions (heat and/or pressure present)
B.   They can be separated in two categories: intrusive and extrusive
C.   They can be separated in two categories: foliated and non-foliated
D.   They form when other rocks are subjected to intense heat and/or pressure
Question #20
The process of adjustment of the Earth's crust due to changes in the load on top of it is called
A.   Plate tectonics
B.   Contact metamorphism
C.   Isostasy
D.   Continental drift
Question #21
Which of the following is a hazard commonly associated with volcanic eruptions?
A.   Toxic gas plumes
B.   All of these
C.   Lahar
D.   Pyroclastic material
Question #22
The branch of geography that investigates the origin, evolution, and distribution of surface landforms is:
A.   Geomorphology
B.   Biogeography
C.   GIS
D.   Climatology
Question #23
Which of the following is not contained within a stream load
A.   Dissolved load
B.   Heavy load
C.   Suspended load
D.   Bedload
Question #24
The layer of the mantle in which rocks are plastic, fluid, and easily deformed is called
A.   The asthenosphere
B.   The crust
C.   The lithosphere
D.   The lower mantle
Question #25
Smaller streams that are joining with a larger stream within a watershed are called
A.   None of these
B.   Useless
C.   Tributaries
D.   Small streams
Question #26
Alluvium is a term that describes:
A.   Clay, silt, gravel, and sand deposited by running water
B.   None of these
C.   A type of stream pattern
D.   Rocks and boulders carried in the water
E.   All of these
Question #27
The type of sedimentary rock formed out of preexisting rock pieces (gravel, sand, etc.) is called
A.   Foliated
B.   Chemical
C.   Clastic
D.   Organic
Question #28
Urbanization has absolutely no impact on flooding patterns
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #29
The process that increases a stream's downcutting ability is called
A.   Stream capacity
B.   Oxbow lake
C.   Stream rejuvenation
D.   Stream competence
Question #30
Which of the following is NOT a type of plate boundary
A.   Hot spot
B.   Convergent
C.   Divergent
D.   Transform
Question #31
Streams that flow only during and immediately after rain are called
A.   Perennial
B.   Ephemeral
C.   Intermittent
D.   Temporary
Question #32
The center of fault motion during an earthquake is known as
A.   The focus
B.   The epicenter
C.   The wave
D.   The magnitude
Question #33
A drainage divide is a higher land area which separates drainage basins or watersheds
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #34
Of the following climates, which is most likely to experience the fastest weathering
A.   Very cold and dry
B.   Warm and dry
C.   Warm and wet
D.   Very hot and very dry
Question #35
Tectonism or diastrophism consists of
A.   Plate boundary activity only
B.   None of these
C.   Volcanic eruptions
D.   Folding and faulting of existing rock formations
Question #36
What happens when two continental plates collide:
A.   Absolutely nothing
B.   We can't tell for sure
C.   An oceanic trench forms
D.   A tall mountain range develops, such as the Himalayas
Question #37
Which is an example of a native element
A.   Limestone
B.   Gold
C.   Granite
D.   None of the above
Question #38
A flow is characterized by a higher moisture content compared to a fall or a slide
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #39
A mid-oceanic ridge (rift) can be found in an area where two tectonic plates
A.   Cannot tell for sure
B.   Diverge
C.   Slide past each other
D.   Converge
Question #40
The angle of repose is:
A.   An unknown variable in mass movement
B.   Not depended on the size of the sediment or rock particle
C.   Steepest angle assumed by loose material on a slow without downslope movement
D.   The angle at which a slope is the most stable
Question #41
The smallest streams with no tributaries are called
A.   First order streams
B.   Creeks
C.   Secondary streams
D.   Ephemeral streams

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