Geog 001 - Physical Geography » Spring 2022 » Exam 4

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Question #1
Which type of mass movement are we most likely to witness in the tundra, where the ground below a certain depth is permanently frozen
A.   Cree
B.   Mudflow
C.   Solifluction
D.   Landslide
Question #2
Which of the following is NOT a stage within the denudation process?
A.   Weathering
B.   Uplfit
C.   Erosion
D.   Mass Wasting
Question #3
What are the two types of geomorphic processes?
A.   Internal and external
B.   Foliated and nonfoliated
C.   Strong and weak
D.   There is only one type of geomorphic process
Question #4
Which of the following is not a drainage pattern?
A.   Random
B.   Dendritic
C.   Radial
D.   Trellis
Question #5
The following is (are) true about the Earth's Mantle:
A.   It has three distinct layers
B.   All of these are true about the Mantle
C.   Sits between the outer core and the crust
D.   Ends with the MohoroviÄ iÄ (MOHO) discontinuity which separates it from the curst
Question #6
When an oceanic and a continental plate converge the following takes place:
A.   We cannot tell for sure, it all depends on the circumstances
B.   The continental plates moves right passed the continental plate like nothing happened
C.   The denser oceanic plate is subducted under the less dense continental plate
D.   The less dense continental plate is subducted under the denser oceanic plate
Question #7
The ocean floor is made mostly out of
A.   Can't know for sure
B.   Granite
C.   Basalt
D.   Limestone
Question #8
Earthquakes used to be very difficult to predict in the past, but luckily now we can tell for sure when and where an earthquake will take place, and exactly how strong it will be.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #9
Which of the following are features that can be found in a meandering stream channel
A.   Cut banks
B.   Point bars
C.   All of these
D.   Oxbow lakes
Question #10
Gentle sloped volcanoes build by the lengthy outpour of very fluid lave are called
A.   Stratovolcanoes
B.   Shield volcanoes
C.   Composite volcanoes
D.   Can't tell for sure
Question #11
The first person who proposed the theory of plate tectonics is:
A.   Albert Einstein
B.   Alfred Wegener
C.   James Vaughan
D.   Alexander the Great
Question #12
The depositional landform at a mouth of a river is called
A.   Oxbow lake
B.   Cut bank
C.   Delta
D.   None of the above
Question #13
Denudation is the process of wearing away or rearranging existing landforms
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #14
Horst and Graben is a landscape associated with
A.   Faulting
B.   Mass wasting
C.   Volcanism
D.   None of the above
Question #15
Deposition is likely to occur when the stream flow speed or water volume decreases
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #16
A drainage pattern resembling the branches of a tree is called
A.   Trellis
B.   Random
C.   Radial
D.   Dendritic
Question #17
Stream discharge is measured as
A.   Volume only
B.   Speed and time
C.   Volume per time
D.   Volume per surface
Question #18
All rocks, no matter what kind they are, weather at exactly the same rate.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #19
The following is NOT true about metamorphic rocks:
A.   They can be separated in two categories: intrusive and extrusive
B.   They form when other rocks are subjected to intense heat and/or pressure
C.   They can form out of any type of rock under the right conditions (heat and/or pressure present)
D.   They can be separated in two categories: foliated and non-foliated
Question #20
The process of adjustment of the Earth's crust due to changes in the load on top of it is called
A.   Contact metamorphism
B.   Continental drift
C.   Isostasy
D.   Plate tectonics
Question #21
Which of the following is a hazard commonly associated with volcanic eruptions?
A.   Pyroclastic material
B.   All of these
C.   Toxic gas plumes
D.   Lahar
Question #22
The branch of geography that investigates the origin, evolution, and distribution of surface landforms is:
A.   Geomorphology
B.   GIS
C.   Climatology
D.   Biogeography
Question #23
Which of the following is not contained within a stream load
A.   Suspended load
B.   Bedload
C.   Heavy load
D.   Dissolved load
Question #24
The layer of the mantle in which rocks are plastic, fluid, and easily deformed is called
A.   The asthenosphere
B.   The lithosphere
C.   The crust
D.   The lower mantle
Question #25
Smaller streams that are joining with a larger stream within a watershed are called
A.   Small streams
B.   Useless
C.   None of these
D.   Tributaries
Question #26
Alluvium is a term that describes:
A.   Rocks and boulders carried in the water
B.   None of these
C.   A type of stream pattern
D.   All of these
E.   Clay, silt, gravel, and sand deposited by running water
Question #27
The type of sedimentary rock formed out of preexisting rock pieces (gravel, sand, etc.) is called
A.   Foliated
B.   Clastic
C.   Chemical
D.   Organic
Question #28
Urbanization has absolutely no impact on flooding patterns
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #29
The process that increases a stream's downcutting ability is called
A.   Stream rejuvenation
B.   Stream capacity
C.   Stream competence
D.   Oxbow lake
Question #30
Which of the following is NOT a type of plate boundary
A.   Transform
B.   Convergent
C.   Divergent
D.   Hot spot
Question #31
Streams that flow only during and immediately after rain are called
A.   Temporary
B.   Perennial
C.   Ephemeral
D.   Intermittent
Question #32
The center of fault motion during an earthquake is known as
A.   The epicenter
B.   The focus
C.   The magnitude
D.   The wave
Question #33
A drainage divide is a higher land area which separates drainage basins or watersheds
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #34
Of the following climates, which is most likely to experience the fastest weathering
A.   Very cold and dry
B.   Warm and dry
C.   Warm and wet
D.   Very hot and very dry
Question #35
Tectonism or diastrophism consists of
A.   Folding and faulting of existing rock formations
B.   Volcanic eruptions
C.   None of these
D.   Plate boundary activity only
Question #36
What happens when two continental plates collide:
A.   We can't tell for sure
B.   Absolutely nothing
C.   A tall mountain range develops, such as the Himalayas
D.   An oceanic trench forms
Question #37
Which is an example of a native element
A.   Granite
B.   Limestone
C.   Gold
D.   None of the above
Question #38
A flow is characterized by a higher moisture content compared to a fall or a slide
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #39
A mid-oceanic ridge (rift) can be found in an area where two tectonic plates
A.   Converge
B.   Diverge
C.   Slide past each other
D.   Cannot tell for sure
Question #40
The angle of repose is:
A.   Not depended on the size of the sediment or rock particle
B.   Steepest angle assumed by loose material on a slow without downslope movement
C.   An unknown variable in mass movement
D.   The angle at which a slope is the most stable
Question #41
The smallest streams with no tributaries are called
A.   Creeks
B.   First order streams
C.   Ephemeral streams
D.   Secondary streams

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