A.   involve a suicide attempt.

B.   last less than 2 weeks.

C.   be triggered by an obvious traumatic event.

D.   last more than 2 weeks.

E.   NOT involve anhedonia.

A.   none of these

B.   often characterized by the systematic spread of motor symptoms through the body.

C.   focal seizures whose symptoms are primarily sensory or motor.

D.   Jacksonian.

E.   all of these

A.   is most common in very warm climates.

B.   occurs at a very high rate in Africans and East Asians.

C.   is associated with damage to the myelin of the CNS.

D.   is usually the result of a dominant gene.

E.   all of these

A.   cerebral attacks.

B.   brain infarcts.

C.   cerebrovascular disorders of sudden onset.

D.   closed-head injuries of sudden onset.

E.   cancerous brain tumors of sudden onset.

A.   from the same bipotential tissue.

B.   from different tissue.

C.   under estrogenic control.

D.   under direct genetic control.

E.   under environmental control.

A.   testes.

B.   the frenulum.

C.   the female sex ducts.

D.   the Wolffian system.

E.   ovaries.

A.   doctors recover more than scientists.

B.   their cognitive reserve allowed them to compensate for their cognitive deficits by accomplishing cognitive tasks in alternative ways, even though they did not recover lost functions.

C.   their cognitive deficits were greater because they had more to lose.

D.   scientists recover more than doctors.

E.   they displayed a remarkable degree of recovery of lost cognitive functions.

A.   severe dementia.

B.   increased fidgetiness.

C.   jerky, writhing movements of entire limbs.

D.   all of these

A.   dopamine.

B.   D2 receptors.

C.   glutamate receptors.

D.   D1 receptors.

E.   autoreceptors.

A.   enable them to achieve an erection.

B.   increase their sex drive.

C.   eliminate their sterility.

D.   increase their muscularity.

E.   render them potent.

A.   inappropriate affect

B.   delusions

C.   all of these

D.   hallucinations

E.   incoherent speech or thought

A.   blood; heart

B.   neurotransmitters; brain

C.   glutamate; brain

D.   air; body

E.   blood; brain

A.   most drugs used to treat depression are monoamine antagonists.

B.   depressed people have high levels of monoamines.

C.   most drugs used to treat depression are monoamine agonists.

D.   depressed people have low levels of monoamines.

A.   can be blocked by hormones but is not stimulated by them.

B.   occurs automatically even if testosterone is present in large amounts.

C.   is stimulated by a high ratio of estrogens to androgens.

D.   occurs automatically unless testosterone is present.

E.   is stimulated by a high ratio of androgens to estrogens.

A.   much more than 50%.

B.   much less than 100%.

C.   greater among cocaine users.

D.   more than for dizygotic twins.

E.   greater for males than for females.

A.   the penis.

B.   a Wolffian system.

C.   ovaries.

D.   testes.

E.   a Müllerian system.

A.   breasts.

B.   little public hair.

C.   shallow vaginas.

D.   all of these

E.   internalized testes.

A.   it plays an important role in mental health.

B.   women have twice as much as men.

C.   treatments that improve depression increase BDNF.

D.   BDNF is localized in the prefrontal lobes.

E.   regeneration is not possible without it.

A.   psychiatric

B.   neuropsychological

C.   neurobehavioral

D.   degenerative

E.   neurochemical

A.   all of these

B.   disturbances of attention.

C.   seizures.

D.   changes in personality.

E.   a selective decline in memory.

A.   acted like a male from an early age.

B.   suspected he was a boy from the second grade on.

C.   all of these

D.   refused to wear a bra.

E.   requested mastectomy and phalloplasty.

A.   John Money

B.   estrous cycle

C.   anabolic steroids

D.   Kluver-Bucy syndrome

E.   sexual dimorphism

A.   their own substantia nigra

B.   fetal adrenal medulla

C.   fetal substantia nigra

D.   adrenal cortex

E.   their own striatal

A.   bipolar

B.   anxiety

C.   schizophrenia spectrum

D.   phobic

E.   depressive

A.   adrenal medulla.

B.   sweat glands.

C.   anterior pituitary.

D.   pituitary.

E.   adrenal cortex.