A.   involve a suicide attempt.

B.   last less than 2 weeks.

C.   last more than 2 weeks.

D.   NOT involve anhedonia.

E.   be triggered by an obvious traumatic event.

A.   often characterized by the systematic spread of motor symptoms through the body.

B.   none of these

C.   all of these

D.   Jacksonian.

E.   focal seizures whose symptoms are primarily sensory or motor.

A.   is most common in very warm climates.

B.   is usually the result of a dominant gene.

C.   occurs at a very high rate in Africans and East Asians.

D.   all of these

E.   is associated with damage to the myelin of the CNS.

A.   cancerous brain tumors of sudden onset.

B.   cerebral attacks.

C.   cerebrovascular disorders of sudden onset.

D.   brain infarcts.

E.   closed-head injuries of sudden onset.

A.   under environmental control.

B.   under direct genetic control.

C.   under estrogenic control.

D.   from the same bipotential tissue.

E.   from different tissue.

A.   the Wolffian system.

B.   ovaries.

C.   testes.

D.   the frenulum.

E.   the female sex ducts.

A.   their cognitive deficits were greater because they had more to lose.

B.   they displayed a remarkable degree of recovery of lost cognitive functions.

C.   their cognitive reserve allowed them to compensate for their cognitive deficits by accomplishing cognitive tasks in alternative ways, even though they did not recover lost functions.

D.   doctors recover more than scientists.

E.   scientists recover more than doctors.

A.   increased fidgetiness.

B.   jerky, writhing movements of entire limbs.

C.   severe dementia.

D.   all of these

A.   D2 receptors.

B.   glutamate receptors.

C.   dopamine.

D.   D1 receptors.

E.   autoreceptors.

A.   increase their sex drive.

B.   eliminate their sterility.

C.   enable them to achieve an erection.

D.   render them potent.

E.   increase their muscularity.

A.   delusions

B.   all of these

C.   inappropriate affect

D.   hallucinations

E.   incoherent speech or thought

A.   blood; heart

B.   neurotransmitters; brain

C.   glutamate; brain

D.   air; body

E.   blood; brain

A.   most drugs used to treat depression are monoamine agonists.

B.   depressed people have high levels of monoamines.

C.   most drugs used to treat depression are monoamine antagonists.

D.   depressed people have low levels of monoamines.

A.   occurs automatically even if testosterone is present in large amounts.

B.   is stimulated by a high ratio of estrogens to androgens.

C.   is stimulated by a high ratio of androgens to estrogens.

D.   can be blocked by hormones but is not stimulated by them.

E.   occurs automatically unless testosterone is present.

A.   greater among cocaine users.

B.   much more than 50%.

C.   much less than 100%.

D.   more than for dizygotic twins.

E.   greater for males than for females.

A.   testes.

B.   the penis.

C.   a Wolffian system.

D.   ovaries.

E.   a Müllerian system.

A.   little public hair.

B.   all of these

C.   shallow vaginas.

D.   internalized testes.

E.   breasts.

A.   regeneration is not possible without it.

B.   it plays an important role in mental health.

C.   BDNF is localized in the prefrontal lobes.

D.   women have twice as much as men.

E.   treatments that improve depression increase BDNF.

A.   neurochemical

B.   psychiatric

C.   neuropsychological

D.   neurobehavioral

E.   degenerative

A.   a selective decline in memory.

B.   changes in personality.

C.   disturbances of attention.

D.   all of these

E.   seizures.

A.   requested mastectomy and phalloplasty.

B.   acted like a male from an early age.

C.   all of these

D.   refused to wear a bra.

E.   suspected he was a boy from the second grade on.

A.   Kluver-Bucy syndrome

B.   John Money

C.   sexual dimorphism

D.   estrous cycle

E.   anabolic steroids

A.   fetal substantia nigra

B.   their own substantia nigra

C.   fetal adrenal medulla

D.   their own striatal

E.   adrenal cortex

A.   bipolar

B.   depressive

C.   anxiety

D.   schizophrenia spectrum

E.   phobic

A.   pituitary.

B.   adrenal cortex.

C.   adrenal medulla.

D.   sweat glands.

E.   anterior pituitary.