Psychology 101 - General Psychology » Summer 2022 » Quiz 4 Unit 4

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Question #1
What is the procedure wherein the CR becomes weaker because the US has been omitted?
A.   extinction
B.   conditioning
C.   reconditioning
D.   generalization
Question #2
Which of the following is an unconditioned response?
A.   playing jump rope
B.   clapping after a thrilling concert performance
C.   shivering in cold weather
D.   running through a maze to get a food reward
Question #3
What is the procedure wherein the CR becomes weaker because the US has been omitted?
A.   extinction
B.   reconditioning
C.   generalization
D.   conditioning
Question #4
B.F. Skinner is credited with the discovery of classical conditioning
A.   True
B.   False
Question #5
Learning often includes changes in behavior or the development of new skills. But it can also involve ___________.
A.   Simple associations (“she finally realized, where there’s smoke, there’s fire”)
B.   The acquisition of new knowledge without clear implications for behavior
C.   All choices are correct
D.   The creation of elaborate belief systems
Question #6
Which of the following is an example of a secondary reinforcer?
A.   donut
B.   money
C.   All choices are correct
D.   a check
Question #7
Sarah is trying to study, but the loud noise from her neighbor’s party distracts her. However, after some time, Sarah finds that she can concentrate on her work, even though the noise is as loud as it ever was. What process has likely occurred?
A.   Classical conditioning
B.   Sensitization
C.   Habituation
D.   Operant conditioning
Question #8
Every night at dinner, Kelsey throws a fit because she doesn't want to eat her vegetables. This results in Kelsey's parents to take away her vegetables so she doesn't have to eat them. So then she stops screaming. Kelsey's parent's behavior (taking away the vegetables) is an example of _______.
A.   positive punishment
B.   negative reinforcement
C.   positive reinforcement
D.   negative punishment
Question #9
In training a dog to retrieve, it is not always possible to deliver the reinforcer (e.g., food) immediately. Therefore, you might use another stimulus, like saying “Good dog” when the dog picks up the object it is to retrieve. After a few such instances, the phrase “Good dog” serves as a __________ reinforcer.
A.   gradient
B.   partial
C.   primary
D.   conditioned
Question #10
Continuing to drink a Cola because it alleviates headaches is an example of _______.
A.   negative reinforcement
B.   positive reinforcement
C.   positive punishment
D.   negative punishment

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