Bio 2010 - Microbiology » Summer 2022 » Chapter 4 Quiz
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Question #1
Which of the following is used to visualize live cells?
A.
SEM
B.
All of these
C.
Phase Contrast
D.
TEM
Question #2
A compound light microscope allows clear visualization of objects no smaller than a:
A.
four leaf clover
B.
human cell
C.
small bacterium
D.
DNA molecule
E.
typical virus
Question #3
The transmission electron microscope has the greatest resolving power because it uses an electron beam to view the sample instead of a light beam. The electron beam is used because:
A.
Electrons have longer wavelengths than light waves
B.
Light waves are less visible.
C.
Electrons are less invasive
D.
Electrons have shorter wavelengths than light waves
E.
Electrons do not penetrate the sample.
Question #4
Phase Contrast microscopy is different than bright field microscopy because:
A.
Uses special lenses to distinguish between solid and liquid phases of the cell
B.
Continuously changes the phase of the incident light from the condenser to improve contrast in the specimen.
C.
Uses filters in the objective to give contrast to parts of the cell with different thicknesses
D.
Uses special lenses to change the color of light passing through them.
Question #5
Light of ____ wavelength typically will result in ____ resolving power.
A.
any, poor
B.
longer, better
C.
shorter, worse
D.
shorter, better
Question #6
The kind of electron microscope which is used to study internal structure of cells is:
A.
compound microscope
B.
light microscope
C.
transmission electron microscope
D.
scanning electron microscope
Question #7
A microscope that exposes specimens to ultraviolet light and forms an image with the light emitted at a different wavelength is called a __________ microscope.
A.
phase contrast
B.
scanning electron
C.
fluorescent
D.
darkfield
Question #8
Which of the following microscope types has the best contrast?
A.
differential interference contrast (DIC)
B.
phase contrast
C.
bright field miscroscopy
D.
dark field miscroscopy
Question #9
You want to determine the location of a specific protein in a cell, using a color stain. Which of the following is the BEST type of microscopy to use?
A.
bright field microscopy
B.
electron microscopy
C.
dark field microscopy
D.
fluorescent microscopy
E.
phase contrast microsocpy
Question #10
Which of the following has the BEST resolution?
A.
none of these
B.
Phase contrast
C.
dark field microscopy
D.
differential interference contrast (DIC)
E.
bright field microscopy
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