Psychology 101 - General Psychology » Summer 2022 » Chapter 9 Quiz
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Question #1
Who believed that moral development, like cognitive development, follows a series of stages?
A.
Erik Erikson
B.
Sigmund Freud
C.
Lawrence Kohlberg
D.
Jean Piaget
Question #2
Once children reach the preschool stage (ages 3–6 years), they are capable of originating activities and asserting control over their world through social interactions and play. What is the primary developmental task of this stage?
A.
intimacy vs. isolation
B.
autonomy vs. shame/doubt
C.
generativity vs. stagnation
D.
initiative vs. guilt
Question #3
Theorists who view development as ________ believe that development takes place in unique stages.
A.
continuous
B.
progressive
C.
regressive
D.
discontinuous
Question #4
What is the primary psychosocial milestone of childhood?
A.
developing a positive sense of self
B.
controlling the id
C.
confirming one’s sexual orientation
D.
developing a secure attachment to a caregiver
Question #5
Specific normative events are also called ________.
A.
age-related standards
B.
developmental milestones
C.
averages
D.
benchmarks
Question #6
When children develop theory-of-mind (TOM), they can recognize that ________.
A.
what goes up must come down
B.
hidden objects are still there
C.
others have false beliefs
D.
a pound of feathers weighs the same as a pound of dirt
Question #7
What does nature refer to in the nature vs. nurture debate?
A.
environment and culture
B.
genes and biology
C.
language acquisition
D.
cognitive capacity
Question #8
Adolescents (ages 12–18) experiment with and develop a sense of who they are and what roles they want to play. What is the primary developmental task of this stage?
A.
trust vs. mistrust
B.
identity vs. confusion
C.
generativity vs. stagnation
D.
isolation vs. intimacy
Question #9
Ego identity is our ________.
A.
primary character
B.
nature
C.
early personality
D.
sense of self
Question #10
________ skills refer to our ability to move our bodies and manipulate objects.
A.
biological
B.
motor
C.
cognitive
D.
manipulative
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