FCS 340 - Marriage and Family Relations » Fall 2019 » Chapter 10 Quiz

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Question #1
Which of the following is a manifest reason for getting married?
A.   desire to have children
B.   economic security
C.   social pressures
D.   social legitimacy
Question #2
Which of the following is a function of engagements?
A.   It sends a hands-off message to other interested sexual partners.
B.   It gives the couple the chance to strengthen their identities as individuals.
C.   It provides couples with the opportunity to copulate legally.
D.   It signals that the union is inherently legal.
Question #3
Maria, a wealthy businesswoman, was engaged to Ryan. Before the marriage, Maria's parents insisted that Ryan should sign an agreement that would absolve Maria from parting with her wealth to Ryan in case of a divorce. Such an agreement is known as a(n) ________.
A.   voidance agreement
B.   exclusionary clause
C.   due process clause
D.   prenuptial agreement
Question #4
Stephen and Molly, a married couple, constantly fight and engage in both physical and verbal abuse. However, they don't believe that such fights are a reason to obtain a divorce. In this scenario, the couple is involved in a ________ marriage.
A.   total
B.   conflict-habituated
C.   devitalized
D.   vital
Question #5
When Mike and Julie were first married, they spent much of their time together and had a strong, satisfying sex life. As time passed, they spend less time with each other and more time raising the children, entertaining, or meeting community responsibilities. They did so out of a sense of obligation rather than out of love. Make and Julie's marriage may be characterized as ________.
A.   vital
B.   devitalized
C.   conflict-habituated
D.   passive-congenial
Question #6
In a ________ marriage, the partners have a low emotional investment in the marriage and few expectations of each other.
A.   vital marriage
B.   conflict-habituated
C.   total marriage
D.   passive-congenial
Question #7
In a ________ marriage, the partners' lives are closely intertwined. They spend a great deal of time together, resolve conflicts through compromise, and often make sacrifices for each other.
A.   total
B.   vital
C.   passive-congenial
D.   devitalized
Question #8
In a ________ marriage, the partners participate in each other's lives at all levels and have few areas of tension or unresolved hostility.
A.   devitalized
B.   total
C.   passive-congenial
D.   utilitarian
Question #9
According to Cuber and Haroff, which of the following is true of a passive-congenial marriage?
A.   It is considered to be an intrinsic marriage.
B.   It is considered a utilitarian marriage.
C.   It involves high emotional investment.
D.   It is characterized by high involvement.
Question #10
Which of the following is a difference between a passive-congenial and a total marriage?
A.   Unlike in a passive-congenial marriage, spouses in a total marriage maintain separate activities and interests.
B.   Unlike in a passive-congenial marriage, spouses in a total marriage thrive on their incompatibility.
C.   Unlike in a total marriage, spouses in a passive-congenial marriage have a low emotional investment in the marriage.
D.   Unlike in a total marriage, spouses in a passive-congenial marriage make sacrifices for each other and take interest in each other's lives.
Question #11
Couples in conflict-habituated marriages differ from couples in total marriages in that couples in conflict-habituated marriages ________.
A.   spend a lot of time together out, but out of obligation rather than love
B.   have few areas of tension or unresolved hostility
C.   participate in each other's lives at all levels
D.   believe that feuding is an acceptable way to try to solve problems
Question #12
________ refers to whether each partner sees the marriage as a good one.
A.   Marital stability
B.   Marital recognition
C.   Marital constancy
D.   Marital satisfaction
Question #13
Some researchers claim that married people are healthier than their unmarried counterparts because healthy people are attracted to others who are like themselves. This phenomenon is referred to as the ________effect.
A.   robust
B.   emotional
C.   selection
D.   protection
Question #14
When Martha was asked how she felt about her marriage, she replied that she was happy. She said that getting married helped her get past her depression and overcome financial problems as her husband is very supportive. Martha's marriage exemplified the ________.
A.   selection effect
B.   protection effect
C.   placebo effect
D.   ripple effect
Question #15
Keith is of the opinion that, overall, married women are less healthy than married men. Janet, on the other hand believes that marriage benefits women more than men. Which of the following is an accurate statement that strengthens Keith's view?
A.   Men typically are more attuned than women to the emotional quality of marriages.
B.   Women work harder if the marriage is distressed and tend to neglect their own health while caring for family members.
C.   Many married women enjoy "emotional capital" because husbands provide nurturing and companionship.
D.   Married women who work full time tend to have fewer domestic responsibilities.
Question #16
The gradual deterioration of love and ultimate loss of an emotional attachment between married partners is called ________.
A.   the divorce slide
B.   marital burnout
C.   marriage deterioration
D.   disaffection
Question #17
________ refers to the specific ways that married couples define their behavior and structure their time.
A.   Marital conflict
B.   Marital bargaining
C.   Marital roles
D.   Marital burnout
Question #18
The process by which newly married partners modify their idealized expectations and deal with the realities of living together is called ________.
A.   identity bargaining
B.   cognitive bias
C.   cognitive dissonance
D.   role conflict
Question #19
When he turned 18, Jim wished to move out of his parents' home. Jim's mother reluctantly agreed to let him leave, but felt depressed and lonely after a few months. She experienced a lessened sense of well-being as well. In this scenario, Jim's mother is experiencing the ________.
A.   flying the coop syndrome
B.   boomerang syndrome
C.   empathy syndrome
D.   empty-nest syndrome
Question #20
Young adults who live away from their parents' home for a while and then return to it are referred to as the ________.
A.   boomerang generation
B.   baby boomer group
C.   G.I. Generation
D.   Silent Generation

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