Bio 1010 - General Biology » Summer 2022 » Chapter 13 Quiz

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Question #1
A virus consists of:
A.   RNA and DNA and a protein coat
B.   RNA or DNA and a protein coat
C.   RNA or DNA and a cell membrane.
D.   proteins, cell membrane and RNA
Question #2
How do viruses reproduce?
A.   sexually, by external fertilization
B.   replication outside the host
C.   they divide by mitosis
D.   inserting nucleic acid into the host cell
Question #3
Retroviruses are different from viruses in that
A.   they have DNA instead of RNA
B.   they have a unique enzyme
C.   they lack a capsid
D.   they infect bacteria only
Question #4
A naked virus is one with out:
A.   an envelop
B.   capsomers
C.   a genome
D.   a capsid
Question #5
How are viruses different than bacteria?
A.   Viruses are smaller
B.   Viruses are obligate intracellularly
C.   Viruses do not replicate by binary fission
D.   All are true.
Question #6
In order for a virus to infect the host cell, the virus must attach to a host cell receptor. Which of the following terms describes a ability to attach to an entry receptor?
A.   acceptance
B.   resistance
C.   susceptibility
D.   permission
Question #7
The first step in all virus infections is which of the following?
A.   Transcription
B.   Attachment to cell receptor
C.   Fusion
D.   Migration to nucleus
E.   Uncoating
Question #8
The sialic receptor is commonly used by Influenza strain A virus to gain entry to respiratory and digestive tissues. This season, a majority of the reported flu illness was caused by Swine flu, not Influenza A. Swine flue attacks the same cells as Influenza A. Which of the following statements must be true?
A.   both viruses use the same sialic receptor to gain cell entry
B.   Swine flu and Influenza A are the same viruses, with different names
C.   Swine flu and Influenza Strain A attach to different receptors in order to gain entry
D.   both viruses mutate so rapidly and must wait for the host cell receptor to mutate

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