Music 120 - Music Appreciation » Fall 2019 » Exam 1

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Question #1
One should NOT take notes during a performance and only rely on one’s memory to help recall the sequence and timing of musical events.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #2
The instruments of the Western orchestra are categorized in four groups: strings, brass, percussion, and
A.   chordophones.
B.   woodwinds.
C.   idiophones.
D.   flutes.
Question #3
Doing some research before one hears a work in performance will help one deal with the ideas of others as well as help shape one’s own reactions.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #4
What are some of the so-called big-picture concepts to consider when writing about music?
A.   historical period
B.   All answers shown here.
C.   overall sound
D.   performing forces
Question #5
How do performers cause idiophones to produce sound?
A.   by shaking, scraping, or striking the instrument itself
B.   by striking a tightly stretched membrane
C.   by setting a column of air to vibrating
D.   by making a string vibrate
Question #6
Three alternate notes of a scale, sounded simultaneously, form a triad.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #7
A succession of single tones or pitches perceived as a unit is called a(n)
A.   interval.
B.   melody.
C.   chord.
D.   harmony.
Question #8
In what language are tempo markings generally given?
A.   French
B.   Italian
C.   German
D.   Dutch
Question #9
Which meter is traditionally associated with dances such as the waltz and the minuet?
A.   compound
B.   duple
C.   triple
D.   quadruple
Question #10
A melody that moves in large, disconnected intervals is described as
A.   disjunct.
B.   easy to sing.
C.   pitchy.
D.   conjunct.
Question #11
Which of the following is an unpitched percussion instrument?
A.   timpani
B.   bass drum
C.   glockenspiel
D.   xylophone
Question #12
________ is when a single voice takes over the melodic interest while the accompanying voices are subordinate.
A.   Counterpoint
B.   Polyphony
C.   Monophony
D.   Homophony
Question #13
The technique through which performers create music on the spot is known as
A.   ostinato.
B.   canon.
C.   improvisation.
D.   inversion.
Question #14
The vernacular is the common language of a people.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #15
The opposite of secular music is
A.   neumatic music.
B.   melismatic music.
C.   scat-singing.
D.   religious music (liturgical).
Question #16
Which marking is appropriate for a slow tempo?
A.   piano
B.   andante
C.   allegro
D.   adagio
Question #17
Music that sounds despairing and sad usually has a ________ tempo.
A.   moderate
B.   fast
C.   vigorous
D.   slow
Question #18
Call and response style is common in African and Native American cultures.
A.   TRUE
B.   FALSE
Question #19
Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra exemplifies the forms of
A.   variations and fugue.
B.   prelude and fugue.
C.   variations and madrigal.
D.   concerto and sonata.
Question #20
Titles of musical compositions may be indicated by
A.   all of the answers shown here.
B.   genre and key.
C.   opus number.
D.   descriptive words.
Question #21
The deliberate shifting of the accent to a weak beat or an offbeat is called
A.   meter.
B.   syncopation.
C.   rhythm.
D.   compound meter.
Question #22
The guitar is an example of a(n)
A.   chordophone.
B.   idiophone.
C.   membranophone.
D.   aerophone.
Question #23
Familiarizing oneself with the composer’s musical program (if there is one) will help one follow the progression of musical events.
A.   FALSE
B.   TRUE
Question #24
What quality of a work of art refers to its structure or shape?
A.   form
B.   theme
C.   melody
D.   harmony

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