Music 120 - Music Appreciation » Fall 2022 » Final Exam

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Question #1
The element that propels music forward in time is
A.   melody.
B.   rhythm.
C.   range.
D.   harmony.
Question #2
The instruments of the Western orchestra are categorized into which groups?
A.   voice, strings, woodwinds, and brass
B.   strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion
C.   strings, brass, and percussion
D.   woodwinds, brass, and percussion
Question #3
Jazz bands usually include
A.   a reed section and a string section.
B.   only a reed section.
C.   a reed section, a brass section, and a rhythm section.
D.   only a brass section.
Question #4
_______ is the principle of organization around a central tone.
A.   Meter
B.   Harmony
C.   Polyphony
D.   Tonality
Question #5
The conductor
A.   rehearses the ensemble.
B.   beats time in metrical patterns.
C.   interprets the music.
D.   All answers are correct.
Question #6
The concertmaster is the
A.   first-chair violist.
B.   first-chair violinist.
C.   conductor.
D.   first-chair cellist.
Question #7
Which would you be likely to include when writing about music?
A.   a comprehensive analysis
B.   a blow-by-blow description
C.   a detailed list of the performers and instruments
D.   a balance between descriptive and personal reactions
Question #8
Benjamin Britten’s The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra was written specifically to demonstrate
A.   different harmonies.
B.   different timbres in the orchestra.
C.   different rhythms.
D.   different dynamic markings.
Question #9
In Western music, two scales have been predominant: major and minor.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #10
The basic unit of rhythm is the
A.   note.
B.   tempo.
C.   measure.
D.   beat.
Question #11
Which might describe “exciting” music?
A.   a fast tempo.
B.   an increasingly polyphonic texture.
C.   the main tune rose in the brass.
D.   All possible answers.
Question #12
Looking at the title, Symphony No. 94 in G Major, we can determine that the genre is
A.   an overture.
B.   a classical song.
C.   a symphony.
D.   not stated.
Question #13
Which describes the opening motive of Beethoven’s Symphony No. 5?
A.   All answers are correct.
B.   “fate knocking at the door”.
C.   rhythmic.
D.   short-short-short-long.
Question #14
Vivaldi wrote instrumental music that depicts a scene without the use of sung words, a genre called
A.   intentional music.
B.   absolute music.
C.   song.
D.   program music or "sound story" 
Question #15
The solo instrument featured in Vivaldi’s Spring concerto is the
A.   harpsichord.
B.   violin.
C.   cello.
D.   double bass.
Question #16
Music with no literary basis or story explicitly stated by the composer is referred to as
A.   program music.
B.   absolute music.
C.   incidental music.
D.   thematic music.
Question #17
A symphony
A.   All answers are correct.
B.   was a new genre of the Classical era.
C.   is a work written for an orchestra.
D.   is a multimovement work.
Question #18
Why is Haydn’s Symphony No. 94 nicknamed “Surprise”?
A.   The emperor played viola in the first performance.
B.   The main tune in the second movement is cut short by pauses.
C.   The theme in the fourth movement is based on a folksong.
D.   A sudden loud chord during the slow movement startled the dozing audience.
Question #19
Which describes the singing style in this excerpt?
A.   lyrical lines; aria
B.   elegant duet; aria
C.   patter-like syllabic singing; aria
D.   quick notes, delivered freely; recitative
Question #20
The text of “Ode to Joy” by Friedrich von Schiller is an expression of
A.   romantic love.
B.   beauties of nature.
C.   power and greed.
D.   universal brotherhood.
Question #21
A leitmotif is a
A.   recurring melodic theme that carries specific meaning.
B.   nineteenth-century stage illumination.
C.   continually repeated rhythm.
D.   Viking ship captain.
Question #22
Which describes the mood of this piece?
A.   martial and grandiose
B.   playful and humorous
C.   introspective and quiet
D.   somber and morose
Question #23
What is the genre of Madame Butterfly?
A.   parlor song
B.   partsong
C.   Lieder
D.   opera
Question #24
The singing of spirituals offered the enslaved community a sense of solidarity.
A.   False
B.   True
Question #25
The Harlem Renaissance
A.   was inspired by fifteenth-century artists and composers.
B.   encouraged African Americans to embrace European traditions.
C.   was a cultural movement celebrating African American contributions.
D.   funded major renovations to theaters in upper Manhattan.
Question #26
William Grant Still’s Afro-American Symphony was the first symphony by an African American composer to be performed by a major American orchestra.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #27
Which singer is also known as “Lady Day”?
A.   Judy Garland
B.   “Big Mama” Thornton
C.   Bessie Smith
D.   Billie Holiday
Question #28
Which is true of Schubert’s Elf-King?
A.   All statements are true.
B.   Schubert wrote it as a teenager.
C.   It is written in through-composed form.
D.   The text is by Goethe.
Question #29
What vocal range is heard in this excerpt?
A.   soprano
B.   bass
C.   contralto
D.   tenor
Question #30
Tchaikovsky struggled with attacks of depression.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #31
Which describes the instruments heard in this ensemble?
A.   flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon
B.   violin, viola, cello, double bass 
C.   saxophones
D.   two violins, one viola, one cello (string quartet)
Question #32
The singers in this excerpt are accompanied by
A.   the brass section.
B.   piccolos
C.   piano and cello.
D.   the woodwind section playing pianissimo.
Question #33
Which describes the overall dynamics in this variation?
A.   crescendo from piano to forte
B.   decrescendo from forte to piano
C.   alternating between fortissimo and piano
D.   pianissimo
Question #34
Which of the following occurs in the development section of sonata-allegro form?
A.   two opposing themes are “exposed”
B.   frequent modulations, wanders through several keys
C.   final cadence in the home key
D.   restatement of themes in the home key

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