History 111 - The Women in America » Fall 2022 » Reading Quiz 1940s and 1950s

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Question #1
The Westminster v. Mendez case:
A.   Civil Rights activist/teacher who mobilized a bus boycott of the Montgomery Bus system
B.   California court case that challenged segregation of Mexican-American students in schools. The case won in 1948. This court case was made possible by shifts in the economy, the Japanese internment, and the Second World War.
C.   Civil Rights activist who headed the Black Cabinet and fought for equal pay for African-American government workers
Question #2
Women were recruited to work in skilled labor positions during the Second World War with the understanding they would return home after the war.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #3
JoAnn Robinson is:
A.   Civil Rights activist/teacher who mobilized a bus boycott of the Montgomery Bus system
B.   First African-American and woman to run for President
C.   Civil Rights activist who headed the Black Cabinet and fought for equal pay for African-American government workers
D.   Civil Rights activist and field secretary for the NAACP whose reputation was launched when she refused to get out of her seat on the bus
Question #4
Women played an integral part in strikes across the United States, one of the main ones was the strike in Flint, Michigan which enabled men to stage a sit-in.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #5
There was a huge increase in children born between 1941-1965. They were called the baby boomers.
A.   False
B.   True
Question #6
Women in the Civil Rights Movement:
A.   played only minor roles such as showing up for events and making signage.
B.   were the face of the movement, and are oftentimes so big a part of historical memory that very few people remember Martin Luther King Jr.
C.   really played no part at all and fell in line with male leadership.
D.   played a huge role in the organizing, providing food for, creating programming, and getting the word out for major projects.
Question #7
The Second Shift was the work a woman had to do to maintain the home after she returned from her paid job during World War II.
A.   False
B.   True

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