History 111 - The Women in America » Fall 2022 » Reading Quiz 1940s and 1950s

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Question #1
The Westminster v. Mendez case:
A.   Civil Rights activist/teacher who mobilized a bus boycott of the Montgomery Bus system
B.   Civil Rights activist who headed the Black Cabinet and fought for equal pay for African-American government workers
C.   California court case that challenged segregation of Mexican-American students in schools. The case won in 1948. This court case was made possible by shifts in the economy, the Japanese internment, and the Second World War.
Question #2
Women were recruited to work in skilled labor positions during the Second World War with the understanding they would return home after the war.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #3
JoAnn Robinson is:
A.   Civil Rights activist and field secretary for the NAACP whose reputation was launched when she refused to get out of her seat on the bus
B.   First African-American and woman to run for President
C.   Civil Rights activist/teacher who mobilized a bus boycott of the Montgomery Bus system
D.   Civil Rights activist who headed the Black Cabinet and fought for equal pay for African-American government workers
Question #4
Women played an integral part in strikes across the United States, one of the main ones was the strike in Flint, Michigan which enabled men to stage a sit-in.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #5
There was a huge increase in children born between 1941-1965. They were called the baby boomers.
A.   False
B.   True
Question #6
Women in the Civil Rights Movement:
A.   played only minor roles such as showing up for events and making signage.
B.   played a huge role in the organizing, providing food for, creating programming, and getting the word out for major projects.
C.   were the face of the movement, and are oftentimes so big a part of historical memory that very few people remember Martin Luther King Jr.
D.   really played no part at all and fell in line with male leadership.
Question #7
The Second Shift was the work a woman had to do to maintain the home after she returned from her paid job during World War II.
A.   True
B.   False

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