CD 001 - Child Growth and Development » Fall 2022 » Quiz Chapter 10, 11 12

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Question #1
Erikson's fourth stage of psychosocial development focuses on _____.
A.   productivity versus self-doubt
B.   initiative versus shame and guilt
C.   ego integrity versus despair
D.   industry versus inferiority
Question #2
______________ believed that we learn our moral values through active thinking and reasoning and proposed stages of moral development.
A.   Erikson
B.   Piaget
C.   Kohlberg
D.   Freud
Question #3
Children in middle childhood have a more realistic sense of self than those in early childhood
A.   False
B.   True
Question #4
Giving children stickers when they behave well is an example of _________________; while getting personal satisfaction from behaving well is _________________.
A.   the goal; a bonus
B.   internal; external
C.   extrinsically; intrinsically
D.   intrinsically; extrinsically
Question #5
When Samuel is presented with a new task he assumes that we won't be able to do it, now matter hard he tries, This is an example of what?
A.   learned helplessness
B.   low motivation
C.   self-esteem
Question #6
Which of the following is NOT true of families during middle childhood?
A.   Children spend less time with parents during middle chiildhood
B.   Families must provide for children physical, cognitive, and emotional needs.
C.   Peers have more influence than parents during middle childhood.
D.   Our families can have a profound and lifelong impact
Question #7
Divorce only has negative consequences for children.
A.   False
B.   True
Question #8
Children's concepts of friendship and the ways they act with their friends change with age, reflecting cognitive growth.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #9
Bullied children are likely to seek help from adults.
A.   True
B.   False
Question #10
Who believed that children have an innate ability to learn language and do so without any formal instruction.?
A.   Piaget
B.   Chomsky
C.   Vygotksy
D.   Skinner
Question #11
Sergio speaks Spanish but is learning English skills as well. This means he is
A.   Trilingual
B.   Monolingual
C.   Bilingual
Question #12
Most contemporary models of reading education use both phonics-based instruction and the whole-language approach.
A.   False
B.   True
Question #13
Mohammad has arranged a selection of blue paints from darkest to lightest shade. Piaget would say that Mohammad is demonstrating
A.   seriation
B.   centration
C.   horizontal decelage
D.   transitive inference
Question #14
This is responsible for improvement in reaction time, and information processing speed.
A.   the thinning of the temporal and frontal lobes.
B.   the myelination of neural connections.
C.   the decrease in axons or nerve fibers.
D.   the pruning of unused dendrites.
Question #15
________________ are an immune responses to a food trigger; _____________ is marked by unpleasant symptoms after consuming a food, but do not involve an immune response.
A.   food allergies; indigestion
B.   food intolerance; food allergies
C.   food intolerance; indigestion
D.   food allergies; food intolerance
Question #16
Which of the following statements about asthma is correct?
A.   It is now widely regarded as a neurological condition.
B.   It is an acute medical condition that lasts for a short period.
C.   It is characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood.
D.   It is a chronic lung disease that inflames and narrows the airways
Question #17
The primary teeth begin to fall out at around age _____ and are replaced by permanent teeth.
A.   6
B.   3
C.   8
D.   4

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